FTC Forum
Special Category => பயண கட்டுரைகள் - NATURE AND TRAVEL => Topic started by: MysteRy on May 20, 2014, 10:16:49 AM
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Discover About The Maya Civilization - Chichen Itza, Mexico
Imagine a place hidden deep within the tropical jungles on Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico, where the eternal cenotes pools and the water areas display a legacy from over a thousand years ago. Yes, the water is a display of the legacy of the ancient Maya civilization, because they developed one of their biggest cities, of course, in a close proximity to the water. Nowadays, some of the cenotes and the other pools are dry, while others still keep their awesome mystical watery environment. During your trip within the jungles of the peninsula`s northern tip, you can easily come across a variety interesting historical sights to witness and Chichen Itza is definitely the greatest one. It`s one of the most visited destinations for history and culture trips in Mexico, and it`s an unsurpassed ancient architectural masterpiece. Make sure to have a camera with lot of free memory, a huge hat and eyewear, and go discover about the Maya civilization - Chichen Itza, Mexico, North America. Another great idea is to have a map, but if you lose yourself, you can take full advantage of perhaps the greatest adventurist historical expedition that you can imagine. Plenty of surprising vistas, strange wildlife sounds, lush tropical jungles and surrealist historical constructions are only a hint of what`s to come.
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Chichen Itza is the best place for history adventures on Yucatan peninsula, because it was one of the largest Maya settlements during the pre-Columbian era. Then, the ancient Maya civilization built their temples and stone constructions high above the green canopies of the tropical jungles as eternal monuments of their power, glory and way of life. Thus, the temples and constructions within Chichen Itza feature a well-distinctive Maya architectural design, each with its own rugged shape, gigantic scale and other unique stone constructions. The Mayans inhabited Chichen Itza from 7th to 13th century and they left for us an amazing historical legacy to explore nearly 10 centuries later. Most of the constructions are so huge and complex that it would be quite impressive to imagine the way the Mayans built them. Nevertheless, most of the ancient constructions and temples are well-preserved and legacies are depicted on each stone or ruin. A trip to Chichen Itza will be a peaceful escape from the modern world, as well as absolute self-immersing experience in the lush green colours of the tropical jungles. The palms and the other tall green exotic vegetation embrace the entire area around Chichen Itza, while its unique location in the middle of the peninsula`s northern portion offers a fast and easy transportation from all the other sites in this part of Mexico. Meanwhile, the central location of Chichen Itza is a display of this Mayan city as a centerpiece of their huge empire.
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Plenty of amenities and comforts entice adventurers and explorers to stay for a longer journey in Chichen Itza. For example, within just a short walking distance from the historical complex stretches another complex. It comes to huge resorts and lodges that offer all your comforts to stay for a night or for a while. Their beautiful modern buildings rise within the green canopies of the jungle trees like beautiful masterpieces of the modern architecture, and so if you plan a longer trip with your friends and family - a great idea is to plan your stay ahead. Reserve your favorer vacation lodge or a cozy hotel room, and take full advantage of a number of trips to Chichen Itza. The short distance of only a few hundred meters shows the flawless connection between modernity and history, while the lush tropical jungles are displays of exotic and nature. The amenities within the lodges and the hotels range from panoramic terraces, to villas with private parking lots and picturesque gardens. Moreover, only about a couple of kilometers northwest of Chichen Itza stretches the village of Piste, which is quite larger than the resort complex and it offers quite more abundant opts for lodging and amenities. The village of Piste itself is the gateway to Chichen Itza archaeological complex and most of the organized trips begin from Piste. The options from visiting Chichen Itza are different and even if you want to discover the ancient sites by yourself - an improvised self-guided tour is always a great idea.
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The last one is quite more appealing when you want to literally dive yourself in the green tropical scenery on Yucatan peninsula. Even a hike expedition from Piste is a tempting idea to spend at least a couple of hours of walking within the lush jungles and their refreshing shaded trials. Another great idea is to have a map, but sometimes to lose yourself within the jungles is one of the greatest attractions to enjoy. This is one of the best ways to explore the abundant wildlife of the peninsula, the beautiful bird songs, the gorgeous textures and colours of the trees, the steep rocky terrains or the narrow rugged passages. This might also be a perfect way to imagine the routes of the ancient Maya civilization, which inhabited the same areas over a thousand years ago. This might also be the way to come across numerous ancient sites and ruined constructions, as well as witness ancient bas-reliefs on the scattered stones within the jungle trails. While searching to the greatest Mayan treasures, make sure to have a camera with a solid memory card and capture all the stunning tropical vistas that await you there. It comes to the dazzling powerful glow of the sun`s rays that pass through the yet lush canopies of the trees, or the majestic flights of the tropical birds, or the winding narrow trails... Or else, just follow the directions to Chichen Itza and transport yourself as soon as you can, just to make sure that you will have the entire day to spend within this amazing yet gigantic Maya city. Suddenly, when you get to Chichen Itza, you will need only a blink of the eye to know that you have found what you`re searching for.
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The dense jungle trees and lush green colours change with huge open-air areas. The winding trails and rocky rugged terrains change with spacious green meadows and panoramic trails that look like corridors in a huge archaeological museum. Only the gigantic ancient constructions of the Maya civilization stretch high above the air and the green vibrant skyline of the jungle. El Castillo Temple is the largest one. It symbolizes a gigantic pyramid with numerous step-like levels, which are topped by a rectangular temple. The height of El Castillo is nearly 30 meters above the green lawns, which makes it the highest landmark in Chichen Itza. A central location right in the heart of the greatest lawn also makes it the most remarkable site, while at the four sides of the pyramid stretch long steep stone staircases that lead to the temple at the top. It`s prohibited for climbing, but when you look up to the sky from the base of El Castillo, you may think that the stairs lead to a temple in the clouds.
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Continue your walk trip around the base of the temple, take some breathtaking photos, and visit the other interesting sites in the complex. The green meadows and lawns are everywhere within the complex, while the hidden trails lead to some of the most beautiful archaeological landmarks. For example, right behind El Castillo stretch hundreds of ancient columns over a huge stone foundation. Right between them rise another two temples, while the entire eastern area of El Castillo creates another well-distinctive complex to visit. From the northern side of El Castillo is located Platforma de Venus, which is also a sight that you can`t miss.
The journey in Chichen Itza will change into an unforgettable collection of historical sights, beautiful exotic vistas, unspoiled jungles and plenty of green flat meadows that invite a unique sense of exotic freshness. The clear blue sky alters the atmosphere even more for your history and culture trips in Chichen Itza, while the entire surrounding area is full of other historical sights to witness. First, you will have to explore the and that`s why to lose yourself within the trails of the complex is one of the most exciting outdoor adventures during your jungle expedition. The modern comforts in Piste village offer all your comforts, while the exotic lodges and resorts nearby Chichen Itza help you to take a pick of the vast array of places to stay for a night or stay for a while, within just a short walk trip distance from your heavenly secluded historical Maya paradise. When you get there, the giant El Castillo, the Templo de las Mesas, the Templo de los Guerreros, Templo de las Mesitas, the gigantic column constructions and plenty of other sites will definitely help you to discover about the Maya civilization - Chichen Itza, Mexico, North America.
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Experience The Palace Of The King In Phnom Penh, Cambodia
A vacation in the capital of Cambodia, Phnom Penh, is always a great choice to meet the warm sunny summer days with a wealth of historical impressions. Moreover, they would be truly exciting and unforgettable history and culture trips, thanks to a unique variety of legacies and cultural landmarks that await you there. Take advantage of the amazing exotic historical atmosphere in the southern portion of Asia, while if you explore the capital of Cambodia for a couple of days, you will always want to return to enjoy more historical experiences. A great hint is to keep in mind a gigantic palace complex that stretches right in the heart of the city and it`s dedicated to the King of Cambodia. The tradition continues even nowadays and you can learn more if you experience the palace of the King in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. It`s located at a short walk trip from the Downtown area, as well as right alongside Royal Palace park and the sparkling waters of the Mekong River.
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Indeed, the Mekong River is one of the most sacred and famous objects that give rise to the city`s fame as one of the most beautiful historical cities in the country. Yet it`s the largest one and the capital city, while a short boat trip with an authentic boat might always be the best beginning of your adventures in Phnom Penh. You can explore a variety of blue watery areas such as water channels, ponds, inlets and others. The outskirts of the city enjoy lush green hills with ponds and lakes, while the shoreline of the river is definitely the greatest paradise for boating. You can reveal the Downtown area from a different perspective, while the tallest constructions of the Royal Palace stretch high over the skyline like beautiful beacons of eternity, like majestic architectural masterpieces, like golden pagoda-like silhouettes or mystical temple shrines. The captivating historical atmosphere can be felt everywhere in Phnom Penh, even during a boat trip along the Mekong River. On the other hand, Phnom Penh is the largest and capital city of Cambodia, and so it has a unique modern charm with plenty of luxury accommodations, restaurants, shops and other amenities. You can easily find your own lovely place to stay and dine, according to your budged or free time, while another great idea is to have more free time to explore the Royal Palace. It`s so huge and beautiful that even a full day might be insufficient to explore all its hidden relics, panoramic trails and golden sights. The Royal Palace is the palace of the King of Cambodia and it is the most iconic landmark in this gigantic yet modern city.
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A wonderful historical legacy from the mid-19th century offers a truly immersive experience back in time, when it was built as built as the King`s residence. Numerous buildings and constructions were added during the centuries to create the contemporary outlook of the palace. Nowadays, it is also the residence of the King of Cambodia and so the residences of the King cover nearly a half of the palace area. The other half is open for visitors and the entrance is via fee. You can explore only the open areas to the public, while the beautiful panoramic vistas of the entire skyline will take you to a trip quite back in time. Another great idea is to play a complementary fee and take your camera with you. Photographing within the Royal Palace is one of the most beautiful adventures to remember your historical experience, especially if you visit the palace in the warm sunny summer days. With a warm golden glow of the sunset that reflects on the yet golden pagoda-like temples, the lush green gardens and the clear blue sky - the vistas within the palace will definitely seduce you to take a photo after a photo. You can even be a witness of different rituals with a religious importance for the monks, while if you want to begin your trip with another exciting photographing therapy - enjoy a walk trip along the very shores of the river. The riverfront stretches at only a couple of streets distance from the palace and just adjacent to the park. There, a long panoramic walkway stretches right between the water and the noisy cars. Meanwhile, it offers breathtaking views of the river and the hustling modern atmosphere in Downtown Phnom Penh. Take a few pictures, enjoy the panoramic benches, enjoy the tall historical monuments perched high over the skyline and prepare yourself for the greatest historical adventure within the Royal Palace.
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It becomes with the entrance through the gates of the palace and even from the first minutes, you can spot the harmony between the unique layout and shape of this huge palace. It`s subdivided into a series of sections or grounds, each with its own unique architectural landmarks, gardens, courtyards, trails and other relics to explore. Overall, the Royal Palace is an unsurpassed example of the Khmer architectural style, which implements in every detail, symbol or silhouette. The dry season from November to February offers the greatest settings to visit the palace, when the warm exotic sunshine continues almost throughout the day and the days are warm. The palace then is quite overcrowded in the mid-season, but the bustling noisy atmosphere with people from all over the world somehow reminds the bustling atmosphere from the past. Just find the best panoramic spots to watch the grounds of the palace at once or at least the greater part of them. Another great advantage of the dry season is that the rains occur rarely and so you can enjoy your historical exploration trip with the picture perfect conditions. There are definitely lot of intriguing sites to explore. Most of them have well-distinctive Khmer architectural designs and they are subdivided according to the different walled areas. The most famous buildings are the Throne Hall and the Temple of the Emerald Buddha. The Khmer murals are a permanent part of most building and constructions, and most of which date even from the very beginning of the historical background of the palace complex. An amazing collection of pavilions, stupas, halls and other artifacts highlight the skyline of the complex, while the gorgeous yellow, bright, white and golden nuances overwhelm the senses with a unique feel of sophistication, exotic and elegance. The warm air temperature and the clear blue sky in the mid-dry season can make you feel exhausted, but the numerous refreshing vistas such as green grounds, scenically pruned trees, picturesque lawns, tranquil remote trails and shaded corners with palm trees will seduce you to stop for a while, unwind and take a break.
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Or else, make sure to have a solid memory card for your camera and change every stop into the flawless photographing therapy of the Phnom Penh`s Royal Palace. There are so many beautiful golden sights to capture with your camera that perhaps the most remote and isolated corners within the complex are the best places to enjoy the most comprehensive vistas. Another great idea is to wait until the sunset, when the Royal Palace becomes a completely different historical landmark. Then, it`s bathed by a warm golden glow, which reflects on every detail, golden plated decoration or other Khmer construction. The azure blue sky becomes darker and darker, while the white clouds also change into purple pieces of cotton. Moreover, the grounds of the Royal Palace make no exception and so the green gardens, pruned trees, peaceful trails and flower-scented lawns enjoy a warm golden glow of the sunset too.
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When you pamper your senses with the golden nuances on the skyline, you can also spot the majestic towers and pagodas that stretch over the skyline from a different viewpoint. The Moonlight Pavilion has one of the tallest and most remarkable towers that rise in the horizon, while the Silver Pagoda becomes one of the most colourful constructions within the complex, especially at sunset. Your trip to the Royal Palace in Downtown Phnom Penh will be a wonderful experience back in time, of course with the captivating charm of southern Cambodia. The exotic nuances during the dry season alter the entire experience with lots of warmth and mystic golden reflections, while just after the sun completely sets behind the skyline - you will always want to return to this city and explore the Royal Palace.
Experience the Palace of the King in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, explore the legacy of the centuries that is depicted on every corner or unique pavilion building, explore the true natural beauty of the palace gardens, the flower-scented alleys, the panoramic shaded corners, the beautiful riverfront... Everything in Downtown Phnom Penh is a unique mix of beauty, modernity and history, but the awesome landmarks within the Royal Palace combine the passion, style and sophistication of the ancient Khmer civilizations to provide a fairytale experience for your history and culture trips nowadays.
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Discover Grand Place, Brussels, Belgium
The summer in the capital of Belgium is always an exciting adventure for you and your loved ones, but if you plan a trip only with your beloved - make sure to visit the Downtown's Grand Place. This place impresses with its amazing historical legacy and charm, rather than its scale and size. It is one beautiful small square right in the heart of Brussels, but it delivers an unforgettable experience during your history and culture trips. A romantic trip, a family adventure or just passing through the square - you will be impressed to discover Grand Place, Brussels, Belgium. It's bounded by historical facades of numerous tall buildings, while two giant buildings stand in front of each other right in the middle of the northern and southern side of the square. There are also modern cafeterias with historical furniture, tall historic buildings with colourful facades, giant Gothic towers on the clear blue skyline... overall, this place is a quite small, but a quite impressive historical place.
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There are so many interesting historical sites and cultural monuments in Brussels that you may truly need a whole eternity to visit all of them. This city enjoys a wonderful historical legacy that left for us an enormous variety of historical sites and, indeed, every house, square or street within the old portion of the city is a unique historical landmark. These historical landmarks are easy remarkable as well, thanks to their giant windows and amazing medieval architectures with darker nuances, plenty of details, statues and exuberant shapes. Just a short impromptu trip within the Downtown is enough to reveal a unique mix of architectural styles and historical charms, while the contrasting modern atmosphere of Brussels delivers the most abstract and strange experience that you can imagine. Yet it's the capital and largest city, and it's full of giant luxury estates, shopping centers, shiny stores, exquisite restaurants and huge office buildings. Everything in Brussels is a unique mix of modernity and history, and this unique mix will tempt you to stroll around with hours. However, there is one magical place right in the city center, which you should keep always in mind during your trip in Brussels. It comes to the most central and main square in the city - Grand Place. Even its name suggests the size and importance of this square, while as soon as you get to the square you may need just a blink of the eye to witness the amazing vision from the Middle Age. Grand Place is easily accessible from everywhere within the city center, as well as connected via numerous transportation vehicles with the other portions of the city. A fast and easy escape to Grand Place will tempt you to escape to every day for a couple of hours or at least every weekend.
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No matter your choice - Grand Place is overcrowded throughout the year because it is the greatest historical landmark in Brussels, where people gather to see and be seen. Imagine the atmosphere in the mid-summer, when the warm sunshine beats down the historical facades of the surrounding buildings, or imagine the winter with tis cool air temperature and crisp humid winds. All these imaginary vistas highlight the eternal timeless beauty of Grand Place, as well as depict that the best time to visit this unique historical destination is throughout the year. It's just the perfect place to soak up in the historical charm of Brussels. Especially if you visit the square in the nighttime - you can take full advantage of unmatched historical experiences. It comes to a unique opportunity to discover the true mystical dark atmosphere of Downtown Brussels, which feels in the air. Despite the countless bright nightlights of this yet huge modern city, the nighttime within Grand Place is accompanied by the majestic silhouette of the Brussels Town Hall, the Museum of the City of Brussels and many other ancient buildings with their strange facades and giant glossy windows. For example, the Town Hall is the most impressive landmark within the square. It stretches nearly a hundred meters above the ground, while a giant central Gothic Tower dominates the entire skyline of central Brussels. The gorgeous white nuances of the building magically highlight a historical legacy from the very end of the medieval, while the Gothic architectural style includes a variety of pinnacles, pointed dark roofs and lots of symmetry as well. Enjoy a couple of hours of a nighttime inspiration within Grand Place and return to your hotel room or suite. On the next morning, begin your magical awakening right from Grand Place and you shall find the Gothic silhouette of the Town Hall bathed in a completely different bright glow.
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That's the contrasting colour between the day and the night, while the most beautiful contrast is definitely at sunrise. Then, all the complex details, vaults, arches, pinnacles, statues and other Gothic decorations offer a breathtaking mystical game of lights and shadows. Undoubtedly, the medieval Town Hall is the most impressive attraction within the square, but that's not all. After your morning trip, enjoy a warm cup of a refreshing coffee or tea in one of the many restaurants and eateries that bound the square. Grand Place is a truly historical place, but it has plenty of modern amenities in the meantime. It also has unique historical performances and there is held the exhibition of "Flower Carpet". Every two years this exhibition transforms the square into a colourful fairytale with countless begonia species and respectively, a fragrant concoction of colours with different shapes. Moreover, the paved square offers irresistible settings to stroll around the edges of the square and discover the opposite buildings from a greater distance. Thus, you can take full advantage of the most comprehensive panoramic vistas of all the gorgeous Gothic buildings and medieval details.
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This might be a great idea to spot the historical charm of Grand Place from a different angle, as well as see all the vertical and horizontal layers of architectural details that stretch from side to side of the skyline. They implement in every building and they create the true beautiful historical atmosphere during your walk trip. You will reveal the gorgeous three or four level buildings that rise everywhere over the skyline like beautiful beacons of history. They all have parallel lines and huge windows, as well as other well-distinctive architectural details from the medieval. The lush ornaments include tall pillars, arched vaults, statues and darker nuances. Even atop the Town Hall stretches a golden statue of Saint Michael, which creates a truly impressive accent on the skyline. And what a skyline? The summer days enjoy a caressing sunshine, while the clear blue sky is just mesmerizing. This unique contrast between the blue sky and the light nuances of the historical buildings change Grand Place into one of the most romantic places in all over the city.
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If you plan a trip only with your loved one for the summer or the spring in Brussels, make sure to visit the gorgeous central square in the heart of the city and alter your romance with a wealth of historical sensations. The Museum of the City of Brussels is another iconic building that stretches just in front the Town Hall. It's also known as the Maison du Roi and it exhibits a huge collection of sculptures, photos, paintings and other artworks. Actually while strolling around Grand Place you may think that you are in a huge historical museum, while if you visit the Museum of the City of Brussels, you will be right in the heart of the museum. Taking photos is a peaceful pastime from the bustling noisy square, as well as perfect fit to dive yourself in a thrilling historical adventure. Just all the sights and objects on the skyline are so picturesque that all the photos will become a unique collection of masterpiece pictures and unforgettable emotions. Meanwhile, the always coming and going people will help you to imagine the same atmosphere from the medieval and so until the sunset of another beautiful historic day in Downtown Brussels.
Discover Grand Place, Brussels, Belgium, and you will reveal that it's a pretty small place with a wealth of beautiful historical vistas. They are these vistas, which will seduce you to become a photographer or wait until the night. The captivating nightlights transform the entire historical atmosphere within the Grand Place into a truly mystical inspiring atmosphere. The giant Gothic towers on the skyline remember the silhouette of the city from the medieval, while the bright sunny nuances during the daytime invite a unique sense of a timeless inspiration. Thus, the best time for history and culture trips within Grand Place is always, but there is nothing to compare with a summer night. Then you will be seduced to deep breath fresh air just to clear your mind in the tranquility of the night and the Gothic harmony of silhouettes, while the night noises will seduce you to enjoy plenty of imaginary vistas from around the medieval.
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Explore Slovenian History - Piran
Explore Slovenian history - Piran, and you will reveal your next own lovely place for historical expeditions. Or else, you may need only a couple of days to explore the entire city and so choose another fabulous destination for your next trip. A small size of Piran helps you to stroll around the city all day long and so discover all the fabulous historical monuments and places that stretch from side to side. This small city enjoys such a beautiful location along the shores of the Adriatic, that you might also be seduced to stop at every corner and enjoy the scenery, rather than the historical landmarks. That`s why a great idea is to enjoy all that awaits you during your history and culture trips in Piran, Slovenia, and next are a few irresistible ideas.
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Of course, the brightest idea is to enjoy the best panoramic vistas during your arrival to Piran. What better way to begin your historical adventure even from before you become a part of the historical charm of Piran. For that, a slow panoramic boat trip within the northernmost portion of the Adriatic is always a tempting idea, especially if you enjoy your trip in the summer. Piran is a wonderful place for historical trips all around the year, but during the summer months, you can take full advantage of a warm Mediterranean climate with lots of sunshine, warm crystal-clear waters with plenty of fish and invigorating coastal winds. Piran is one of the few cities located along the coast of Slovenia, yet this country enjoys only a small portion of its border alongside the sea. Meanwhile, a close proximity to the town of Trieste and all the other Italian cities on the opposite side of the sea offers a fast and easy transportation to Piran by water. In a close proximity to the southern side of the city stretches the gorgeous Dalmatian coast and Croatia, which on the other hand, also has appealing spots from where to begin a scenic boat trip in the summer. Piran enjoys a unique location at the tip of a small peninsula, while the most beautiful advantage of the peninsula is a lush green scenery with rolling hills and panoramic coastal viewpoints. Arriving in Piran by land is another irresistible idea to keep in mind. A short drive trip from the other great cities in southern Slovenia offers a perfect fit to explore numerous small historical villages along your way. The inspiring traditional architectures and small routes invite people to forget the modern, bustling and noisy atmosphere in the big megacity, and transport to a completely different world. That`s why Piran is one of the best cities in all over the country for timeless history adventures. A captivating medieval charm of the city is a permanent part of the atmosphere, while its location at the end of the peninsula offers another fabulous sense of isolation and remoteness. Imagine the natural beauty of Piran, which enjoys the blue water of the sea from the one side and the steep green-topped hills from the other side. It`s definitely one of the smallest, but most beautiful cities in all over Slovenia.
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The warm summer days with an air temperature of often over 30 degrees Celsius make Piran even more beautiful and charming, which means more passionate and captivating historical trips. One of the most usual things to do from the first hours of your journey is to climb to the green city outskirts, where stretch numerous forests, meadows and scenic villas. At only a short walk trip around the eastern outskirts of the city, you can come across a completely different atmosphere. Meanwhile the most beautiful viewpoints of Piran offer striking panoramic vistas of all that awaits you after. Thanks to the green natural colours of the hills and the forests - just a short walk trip invites a unique sense of a natural freshness. Thanks to the warm sunshine and the warm blue waters of the Adriatic - you can take full advantage of the true colours of the history, because the vistas of Piran skyline are actually unique historical vistas. The highest hills offer the best vistas, which include the medieval cityscapes with their old houses and reddish rooftops. The small narrow streets connect every corner within the town, while the tall tower of a church and the other famous historical landmarks stretch high over the skyline of Piran. When viewed from above, you may think that the cityscapes of Piran are a huge maze of historical streets and medieval houses. However, after your passionate hiking and climbing adventure - make sure to explore the Slovenian history of Piran from a closer distance.
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If you enjoy Piran`s coastal promenade at dusk, you can pamper your spiritual sense with lots of historical fairytale impressions. For example, at the very tip of the peninsula stretches a church with a tall tower, which rises between the sea and the cityscapes of Piran like a beautiful beacon of history, like a majestic beacon of ancient architecture, like beacon of romance, like a lighthouse or something fairytale from the past. In all cases, when you get closer, you will spot its beautiful historical outlook with a huge rounded stone facade. It marks the westernmost part of the city, while the promenade offers striking panoramic views of the sea from the other side. It`s the Adriatic`s endless blue horizon that creates a magical sense of inspiration, thanks to the purple glow of the last sun`s rays and the golden aura in the most distant part of the horizon. A cooler air temperature of about 25 degrees entices you to continue your refined walk trip by the seashore and so explore more historical landmarks alongside the boardwalk. The silhouette of Saint George`s Church is another magical highlight on the skyline of the city, especially when you reveal its location on top of a scenic hill.
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On the next morning, begin your trip with a visit to the church itself, but this time from a close proximity. Enjoy a trip along its beautiful green grounds and discover all the gorgeous Venetian Renaissance architectural details. The giant clock tower and campanile offer striking sights to witness even from far, but the near views will show the true reddish nuances of the roofs and the bright nuances of the walls, the facades... just about all the details of the church look like an old Venetian picture comes to life. This amazing church is definitely the most impressive historical landmark in Piran. It`s built in the beginning of 17th century, but legacies are depicted on every stone or fundaments even since 12th century. It`s located alongside the very northern shore of the city and so it is one of the tallest and well-distinctive constructions in all over the city. Piran city itself is a giant historical landmark, while its historical charm makes it an irresistible treasure for historians and lovers.
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Then, explore the other historical landmarks within Piran. The famous Tartini Square stretches right in the Downtown and it is another iconic landmark in Piran. Moreover, from the southern side of the square stretches the harbour of Piran, which also makes no exception. The best thing is that there is just a short walk trip distance or about a hundred meters between these three iconic landmarks. Explore the church with its giant medieval tower, then enjoy a flawless afternoon within the square and taste the miracle local dishes in a historical restaurant or cafeteria along the square and then visit the harbour to see its numerous white boats, sails and yachts. Until the end of another beautiful day in Piran, when the very coastal area becomes the best place to meet the golden rays of the sunset. With a view of the lighthouse and the church, perched high on top the coastal cliffs from the one side, the amazing sparkling sound of the waves from the other side and the golden aura of the skyline - it would be a picture perfect end of your historical journey in Piran.
A vacation in Piran for the weekend, a romantic getaway for the summer or a short impromptu trip for a couple of hours - there is a perfect for a wonderful experience. This city is so small that even a walk trip for a day is enough to visit all its fairytale medieval buildings, streets and historical landmarks. However, this city is so beautiful that even a full day might be insufficient to enjoy its natural beauty. Explore Slovenian history - Piran, make your history and culture trips full of unforgettable beautiful experiences, and you will always want to escape to every season for more historical inspirations.
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Explore The History Of El Castillo, Tulum, Mexico
Transport yourself to the tip of Yucatan Peninsula, where await you dozens of ancient Mayan cities to explore. They create one of the world`s most extensive collections of ancient Mayan sites, as well as showcase a unique historical legacy of Mexico. Moreover, explore the history of El Castillo, Tulum, Mexico, and you can take advantage of the greatest history and culture trips. El Castillo and Tulum are two completely different sites with different landmarks, constructions and ancient formations, but they are the greatest ones.
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Actually, El Castillo is the nickname of a bit larger and most famous ancient site of the Mayan civilization. It comes to the ancient Mayan city of Chichen Itza which was one of the largest and most thriving urban areas in around 10th century. It is located in the very heart of the Yucatan peninsula while in present days it is one of the best-preserved archaeological sites of the ancient Mayans. The modern town of Piste stretches only about a couple of kilometers to the northwest, which is at just a short walking trip distance. Moreover, when you visit Chichen Itza you may need at least a full day to explore all its magical and mystical remains, ancient constructions, stone decorations and other artifacts. A lush green scenery makes another permanent highlight to the mystical historical atmosphere, as well as perfect cozy shadow to escape from the caressing rays of the tropical sun. El Castillo is the main landmark in Chichen Itza or at least the highest one. It is a gigantic pyramid right in the center of the ancient city while a vast array of surrounding historical landmarks transform Chichen Itza into one of the most beautiful displays of ancient Mayan architectures in all over the peninsula. Tulum is, of course, the next fabulous place that should be high on your trip list. It is also an ancient city of the Mayan civilization, but it offers a completely different atmosphere and landscapes. The modern city of Tulum is one of the most famous resorts along the Riviera Maya, while the ancient Mayan city of Tulum is perched high on top the coastal cliffs that overlook the Caribbean. This ancient site exuberate in archaeological remains and historical artifacts. So, the even more exotic atmosphere and the close proximity to the white sandy Caribbean beach create a picture perfect place for history trips and leisure at once. Tulum is so huge and it is full with such a vast variety of interesting landmarks to witness that even a full day might be insufficient for a tour. You may need at least another full day to enjoy the Caribbean waves and the leisure opts on the beach, and so prepare yourself for a truly long and exciting journey.
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More exactly, in Tulum await you a huge scenic national park with unspoiled green corners, a couple of fine white sandy beaches that overlook the Caribbean`s uninterrupted sublime skyline and a bunch of tall coastal cliffs that offer striking panoramic vistas of everything. The modern city of Tulum is located only a few kilometers away from the coast and so from the ancient city, while numerous of tempting lodgings and tropical settings will seduce you to rent your own lovely villa, hotel room or cottage and enjoy a quite long historical adventure in Tulum. The early morning glow of the sunrise offers wonderful settings to begin your trip to the ancient city of Tulum, while if you witness the first rays of the sunrise rising from the ancient remains of the Mayan temples, you can take full advantage of an unparalleled spiritual atmosphere. The fresh Caribbean breeze alters the atmosphere with lot of fresh air, while the warm touch of the sun`s hand is a warm touch of coziness. Spend at least a full day while strolling around the remains of the temples and the other Mayan constructions and imagine the bustling urban atmosphere from the Mayan era. Even nowadays, the beaches of Tulum are far quieter and less overcrowded than the archaeological site itself. People from all over the world gather to explore a unique cultural heritage of the Mayans, while undoubtedly the panoramic vistas of the sea deliver an irresistible accent to your journey in Tulum.
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Your friends, family or loved one may want to dive in the warm turquoise waves of the Caribbean, especially if enjoy your journey in the mid-summer. Then, an air temperature of often over 40 degrees Celsius becomes quite overwhelming and you will be seduced to stop for a while under the refreshing dark shadows of the huge palms. Another great idea is just to leave yourself to the warm turquoise waves and enjoy a couple of hours on the beach of Tulum. Thus, you can see the majestic silhouettes of the ancient Mayan temples from a different viewpoint. It is a viewpoint that helps you to discover the ancient vision of the Mayans, which built their temples and masterpieces perched on the top of the cliffs. Thus, you can feel the eternal exotic charm of the Caribbean, which is a permanent part of the urban atmosphere in Tulum, just like in around 15th century. Enjoy your leisure within the green palm trees and the fine white sands, walk along the beach with feet in the waves and watch the temples. Then, go explore them from a closer proximity.
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The legacy of Tulum dates back to 10th century, when it was a major harbour along the Yucatan peninsula and so a gateway to the Caribbean. This helped the fast development and thriving urbanization of Tulum as a centerpiece of the Mayan civilization. They built their monuments such as temples, shrines, platforms with gates, pillars and a huge castle construction. A network of pathways cross through the spacious meadows and courtyards to provide plenty of scenic spots for observation and so another great idea is to have a solid memory card for your camera, especially at sunset. This is perhaps the most romantic and inspiring moment to capture the ancient ruins of Tulum bathed in a warm golden glow under the clear purple sky from the one side and the endless blue skyline of the sea from the other side. On the next day - begin your journey again with the first rays of the morning sunrise glow and take a trip to Chichen Itza. There is only about an hour`s drive from Tulum, while the journey will show you some of the most beautiful corners and pathways on the Yucatan peninsula. When you get to the ancient Mayan city of Chichen Itza, you will need only a blink of the eye to immerse yourself in another historical journey to the Mayan era. Chichen Itza enjoys a legacy from an even earlier period - the pre-Columbian era from 9th century. It has a variety of huge temples and pillars, while the size of the site is overwhelming too. This is due to a unique location of Chichen Itza nearby the so known Cenotes or huge ponds, which were the main source of fresh water in the past. Even nowadays, you can come across the gorgeous scenic Cenotes of Chichen Itza, which are huge underground wells and spectacular natural landmarks as well.
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Then, follow the shaded trails through the jungle and they will lead you to the enormous ancient city of Chichen Itza. It is also well remarkable from distance, thanks to the enormous El Castillo monument yet rising high over the green canopies of the trees. A huge step-like silhouette is an iconic landmark of Chichen Itza and it is definitely the greatest and most impressive landmark in all over the ancient Mayan city. El Castillo has a series of giant steps or terraces with a pyramidal overlook, as well as topped by a rectangular temple. The huge four staircases are another amazing feature of the El Castillo`s unique construction, while the thought that everything is made out of solid stones is a pretty impressive thought. It would be a miracle or mirage to imagine how the ancient Mayans built such an enormous construction before such a long time ago. Further, your trip along the pyramid offers awesome panoramic views of the surrounding archaeological remains and landamrks in Chichen Itza, which are also quite inspiring and impressive.
With a trip to El Castillo, you can explore one of the greatest ancient constructions of the Mayan civilization, while a trip to the ancient city of Tulum offers an unsurpassed exotic historical experience along the Caribbean. Overall, these two sites are only two of all the other Mayan cities and iconic historical landmarks, but they are two of the greatest ones. Explore the history of El Castillo, Tulum, Mexico, and you will always want to return to explore new places, artifacts, hidden historical relics, natural vistas, exotic atmospheres... The tip of Yucatan Peninsula is an unsurpassed exotic paradise for history and culture trips.
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Explore The Most Dramatic Town In England - Berwick Upon Tweed
A trip for this summer or spring to the most northeastern corner of England will take you to a truly magical and unforgettable journey back in time. There, at only a couple of kilometers from the border with Scotland stretches a small historical village, where everything looks like a picture come to life. Explore the most dramatic town in England - Berwick Upon Tween, discover its true historical and natural atmosphere, diver yourself in a multitude of outdoor exploration journeys, and make your trips unforgettable! They will also be quite exciting history and culture trips, because numerous historical landmarks dot the cityscapes of the town, as well as gorgeous banks of the river estuary, and the seafront.
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Everything in this yet small town is a beautiful harmony of history and culture, while an unsurpassed natural environment provides another permanent part of the atmosphere that awaits you there. Berwick Upon Tween is actually a truly green city. It is full of scenic parks, recreation corners and small tranquil streets, which on the other hand, highlight plenty of medieval houses and other iconic landmarks. The historical background of Berwick Upon Tween played a major role for the thriving urban atmosphere from nowadays. It comes to the centuries at the end of the medieval, when the change of the territory between the kingdoms of England and Scotland highlighted the historical legacy of the town with numerous architectural styles, cultural landmarks and other sites. For example, let`s take the numerous colours of the shops, the eateries, the old winding streets, the ancient bridges that cross above the river and the small city parks. Let`s take a trip to Berwick Parish Church, which is one of the most usual landmarks to visit while strolling around the city. It will show you a unique legacy from the mid-17th century, while in the meantime it`s located right next to the ancient fortifications of the town. They are these fortifications, which create the longest and most famous historical landmark in Berwick Upon Tween, while as soon as you witness the massive remains of the walls you will need only a blink of the eye to reveal that the wall was something like a border between the two kingdoms in the past. Nowadays. The border with Scotland stretches only about 4 kilometers northward from Berwick Upon Tween, while the blue waves of the sea act as a natural barrier from the eastern side. While strolling around the cityscapes of the town, you can also come across the iconic Tweed River, while just outside the westernmost outskirts of the city you can come across a completely different scenery. It comes to absolute unspoiled green woodlands and meadows, which dot the banks of the river and therefore create a real mesmerizing pleasure for the senses.
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With green golf courses and tranquil panoramic trails - Berwick Upon Tween enjoys a truly beautiful green atmosphere, especially in the summer. That`s why the longer summer days are perhaps the best time to explore this dramatic town, while in the meantime, the sea is calmer and the waves are warmer. A warm summer sunshine alters the atmosphere even more to create a picture perfect fit for a full day outdoors. The best thing is that Berwick Upon Tween is a small charming historic city and only a couple of days are enough to explore its greatest landmarks and hidden natural beauties. It is easily accessible too, thanks to a railway station and a complex network of roadways. They provide a fast and easy connection with all the big cities along the northeastern portion of England, which are at only about an hour`s drive distance from Berwick Upon Tween. This town is a picture perfect destination for history and culture trips with your kids, family and friends for the weekend or just for an escape after a long day. Berwick Upon Tween is a truly calm and peaceful city with tranquil streets and a warm cozy historical atmosphere, so it also becomes an irresistible place for relaxing escapes. What about a romantic journey only with your beloved? This would be an unsurpassed historical romance right in the heart of one of the most dramatic historic towns in this part of England. In all cases, make sure to have a camera with a solid memory card, because the numerous historical and cultural landmarks will seduce you to become a photographer, especially when you keep in mind the stunning natural background of this town.
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There are so many historical landmarks, that are worth the visit and this town is so small, that just a single day is enough to reveal the greatest historical sites. For example, the coastal area of Berwick Upon Tween is famous for a long pier that stretches deep into the waves of North Sea. At the tip of the pier rises an iconic lighthouse from 19th century and it`s well-distinctive red and white painting create a truly impressive romantic highlight on the endless skyline of the sea. Imagine the vistas at sunrise or sunset and you will reveal another fairytale side of the lighthouse. Imagine the sound of the crashing waves during the stormy months and you will reveal another inspiring atmosphere of this iconic landmark. The warm summer months are best to explore the lighthouse from a close proximity, while the panoramic vistas from the coast of Berwick Upon Tween depict a more comprehensive view of the lighthouse, which stretches like an eternal historical beacon above the waves.
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Nowadays, Berwick Upon Tween becomes more popular for adventures in the summer, but remains far quieter than the other tourist hotspots along the northeastern coast of England. After your peaceful trip to the lighthouse, make sure to explore the ancient fortifications of Berwick Upon Tween. They rise over a huge area in the Old Town of Berwick Upon Tween and along the northern bank of the river. They mark a unique legacy from 13th to 17th century when they survived a series of attacks and occupations, from where derives their nickname as the "town`s castle". While strolling around the remains and well-preserved portions of the fortifications, you can see numerous bastions, tall massive walls and other ruined portions from the artillery fire before 17th century. The interesting artifacts to explore are also numerous, for example, historical guns and huge Victorian cannons. As a gateway to the Old Town or a huge border along the river, the ancient ramparts and fortifications are the greatest landmarks to explore in Berwick Upon Tween.
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Exactly the opposite side of the river is the most tempting place to escape right after your historical trip. In other words, the most serene and scenic green banks of the Tweed River become irresistible places for leisure and relaxation, especially in a warm summer day with a clear blue sky. After a full-day trip around the historical and cultural legacy of Berwick Upon Tween you may probably feel exhausted from all the vistas of stone ruins, medieval historical architectures and all the other sites mentioned above. Therefore, an escape for about an hour or so after a long historical journey is always a great choice to unwind and refresh all your senses, as well as make your trip even more unforgettable. The green natural colours, textures, shapes and shades along the river will seduce you to leave yourself to an absolute refreshing natural atmosphere of Berwick Upon Tween, while a close proximity to the historical landmarks yet highlights a unique historical charm of the town. A relaxing trip along the river is a perfect choice to see the gorgeous railway bridge that crosses above the calm waters of the river. It has a series of ancient arches, while the nearby houses with their historical facades rise like beautiful displays in a historical museum. The opt for a natural refreshment becomes quite fairytale at sunset, when everything is bathed by the sun`s golden glow and then everything is reflected by the river`s calm water surface. The Tweed River is an unmatched place for relaxation after a long historical adventure, as well as perfect place to make your trips even more exciting and unforgettable.
In Berwick Upon Tween you can come across a unique harmony of nature and historical landmarks, which delivers a unique sense of eternity or a travel through a timeless fairytale. From the fascinating panoramic vistas along the seafront, the lighthouse and the pier, to the lush green river banks with their numerous ancient buildings - this town is definitely one of the best destinations for history and culture trips in England. Then, explore the ancient fortress remains, the cannons, the Victorian ramparts, the ancient rail viaduct, the ancient traditional styles of the houses, the cafes... and just explore the most dramatic town in England - Berwick Upon Tween.
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An Ancient Venture In Ireland - Cashel Castle
A trip to Ireland is always a great idea for the holiday or for your family weekend escape, especially when you want to enjoy some history and culture trips with lots of natural inspirations at once. Cashel Castle nearby the village of Cashel offers a wonderful experience that is right for you. It is a huge ruined medieval castle yet with a captivating architectural charm and impressive silhouette. Therefore, if you want to enjoy an ancient venture in Ireland - Cashel Castle should always be high on your trip list. A couple of hours with the kids and your loved ones or maybe a full day outdoors around the remains of the castle - this place is a magical piece of history and culture that seduces historical explorers.
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Cashel Castle is located only a few hundred meters from the main street in the village of Cashel or just around the northern outskirts of the town. They both have the same name and, more exactly, the caste enjoys the nickname of the Rock of Cashel. It is related to an ancient legend about St. Patrick, while the uses of the constructions were mainly as a castle, the seat of the kings and then as a church. You may need only a blink of the eye to feel the enormous invisible influence of the time, which resulted many of the constructions to ruin and scatter over the ground. Some constructions have no rooftops, other are with ruined walls and that`s only a hint of what`s to come. The massive stone construction features plenty of other interesting secrets to explore, while a close proximity to the modern city of Cashel offers a fast and easy escape to this quiet and scenic place. On the other hand, the awesome amenities in the village can seduce you to stay for at least a couple of days and so enjoy a quite long historical adventure to the famous Rock of Cashel. What better opts to explore the city of Cashel, than to stay for a couple of days? It is so small and charming that only a few hours are enough to completely dive yourself in the true hidden historical charm of Cashel, especially when you keep in mind the majestic silhouette of the castle towering high over the northern skyline of the city. Cashel city also abounds in other historical landmarks, monuments and cultural sites, for example, a series of colourful houses that surround a tall ancient tower in the city center or the ruins of an ancient church surrounded by vast green meadows. The city atmosphere of Castle is so fairytale that you may really feel like the time has stopped or you are in the medieval. The small historic sites, the main streets with their shops, eateries and the buildings with their colourufl architectures, the green natural corners - everything in Cashel creates a picture perfect combination of a tranquil and serene atmosphere. The true green colours in the summer are complemented by a warm sunshine, but also the crisp winters and cozy autumns make Cashel one of the Ireland`s best places for history trips all around the year. Undoubtedly, the green fresh atmosphere in the summer is irresistible.
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Yet a majestic location of Cashel Castle is that really makes it the greatest landmark in this part of Ireland. It is perched high on top of a plateau with green meadows, while the height of the castle is over a dozen meters above the ground. The Rock of Cashel covers a quite huge area at the tip of the plateau, thanks to a number of ancient constructions, towers and a chapel. It offers a breathtaking highlight on the skyline of Cashel, which is located just at the base of the plateau. You can spot the majestic ruins of Cashel Castle even from the other side of the city, while a close proximity of just a short walking distance can seduce you to escape to the castle several times in a day, and so discover more vistas, new perspectives, viewpoints and historical inspirations. It is visible from almost everywhere in the city, while the way to get to the castle is a real historical adventure. It is a huge enclosed castle complex with long walls that stretch almost throughout the entire highest portion of the hill. When you enter through the gate, you may feel like you enter in another era or back in the past. It comes to a truly bygone era, because the castle was built in the mid-medieval. Presently, the remains of the castle date back to 12th century and they yet deliver a unique overlook of the vision of the ancient Celtic civilizations. A short impromptu hike to the plateau in the summer will also include lots of fresh green colours and awesome panoramic views, which respectively become more impressive when the height increases. The green sights include tall trees and the gorgeous flat meadows that top the plateau. The trails may look like huge corridors in an open-air historical museum, while the numerous white rocks within the green bushes depict a unique sense of a natural freshness.
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When you get closer to the castle, you can explore all its mystical constructions and the legacies that are depicted on every stone. A tall round tower is the best-preserved construction within the castle complex. It stretches nearly 30 meters above the ground and it has a well-distinctive pointed roof. Only a couple of dark windows dot the round tower, while the door itself is another interesting sight to explore, because it is located a bit higher than the ground level. This is the tallest constriction, while the Cormac`s Chapel is another fabulous landmark in the complex. The old sandstone constructions and ruins of the chapel originate from 12th century, while inside the castle complex you will reveal the true historical charm from that bygone era. A series of giant arched gates, windows and other ancient details surround the corridors, while most of the areas are open to the sky.
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The game of lights is captivating, while just outside the castle you can come across another huge group of historical landmarks. It comes to the dozens of graveyards with giant crosses perched high above the green lawns, and so they are a showcase of an unsurpassed mystical, fairytale and a bit scary atmosphere. Thanks to the enormous size of Cashel Castle and its numerous constructions - you can also take full advantage of striking vistas of the castle from the different angles. It`s bathed by the warm golden glow of the sunshine from the one side, while the other side drops awesome dark shadows over the lawns. If you travel with your kids - they will really be impressed to explore the contrasting historical charm of Cashel Castle. After your trip for a couple of hours or maybe for a full day - enjoy some laid-back pastimes around the lawns or the nearby slopes of the hills. They are best for a natural inspiration, especially at sunrise or sunset. The nearby green areas north of the castle are also perfect spots for numerous outdoor adventures, especially on a clear summer day.
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Enjoy the azure blue sky, the formless white clouds and the majestic ancient silhouette of Cashel Castle. Hiking through the trails or picnicking on a remote isolated lawn - there is always a perfect fit to enjoy the green scenery and the captivating historical charm of the castle. Photographing is another fabulous pastime, especially after your historical inspiration in one of the best-preserved medieval Celtic castles in Ireland. Taking photos at sunset is a breathtaking adventure, because an even brighter golden glow sprinkles the ancient stone constructions of the castle and the atmosphere becomes truly fairytale. Taking photos from the top of the plateau can seduce you to capture plenty of other mesmerizing historical sights, for example, the distant ruins of a church and the historic cityscapes of Cashel city, and so memorialize the atmosphere from your historical adventure.
Explore the beautiful historical landmarks in the small picturesque village of Cashel and you will find out that the size doesn`t matter. Despite a small size of Cashel, a gigantic 12th century medieval castle towers the northern outskirts of the city, as well as dramatically perches over a scenic green plateau even until 21st century. It`s a masterpiece of Celtic architectural design, as well as iconic historical landmark that should always be high on your trip list while traveling in this part of Ireland. The adjacent village of Cashel offers all your comforts and amenities to stay, and so make your history and culture trips even more exciting. Actually, the sunrises and the sunsets provide the most beautiful vistas and they are definitely worth the trip.
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Learn About The History Of Empire State Building, Manhattan
Gorgeously standing high over the other skyscrapers and high-rises in Mid-Manhattan, the Empire State Building is definitely one of the most notable and famous skyscrapers in all over the world. It is a symbol of the U.S. state of New York and it is one of the most irresistible landmarks to visit during your vacation in New York City. This gigantic tower is also a unique historical landmark, which offers a captivating highlight on the yet modern skyline of the island. So, learn about the history of Empire State Building, Manhattan, New York, enjoy your history and culture trips to this fabulous city, and make your experience full of contrasting experiences.
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Scenically located right in the heart of mid-Manhattan, the Empire State Building rises high over the vibrant skyline of the island with a majestic Art Deco construction. Moreover, the 102 floors are topped by a giant pointed tower, which looks like a beautiful beacon and so you can easily find the right direction for your next stop - the conjunction of Fifth Ave and W 34th St. The accessibility depends on your imagination and free time, of course, because the island of Manhattan is the most bustling and dynamic borough of the town. The traffic jam is one of the most quintessential issues if you travel by a car, taxi, etc. So, another great idea is to enjoy a bike trip, as well as reveal the true urban atmosphere of one of the greatest cities in all over the world. The sounds of the cars, the always coming and going people, the illuminations of the sunlight by the glossy facades of the skyscrapers, the scenic green corners, the numerous traffic lights and the complex road signs... all these fabulous features help you to dive yourself in the atmosphere of Manhattan, especially during a bike trip and in the summer. A warm air temperature is accompanied by a caressing sunshine, while the numerous scenic parks showcase their true green colours. The bustling, noisy and dynamic urban atmosphere can make you may think that Manhattan looks like a picture come to life, but as soon as you get nearby Empire State Building you will also be surrounded by the numerous vistas of other giant skyscrapers that dominated the heights of the island`s central portion, while Empire State Building is the tallest one. With its 1,454 ft. above the ground and a gorgeous Art Deco architectural design - this tower is definitely the most impressive sight to witness in this part of Manhattan. If you need to begin your history and culture trips as soon as possible - then, the metro is the fastest way for a transportation, as there is a number of stations in a close proximity to the building. Or, a trip by a bus or taxi maybe is another tempting way to get to this beautiful masterpiece of architecture and history.
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The best way to learn more about the tower and explore all its gorgeous architectural details, shapes and textures, is through a visit. The options for visiting are numerous and they include a ticket pass for the Main Deck at 86th floor or the Top Deck at 102nd floor, or both. The decks are open almost throughout the day and so you can take full advantage of numerous flawless vistas from the top of New York City. The highest observation deck of Empire State Building is the highest one in the city, which also makes Empire State Building one of the most famous office edifices in all over the world. The fast elevators take you to another world, where the bird-eye perspectives will take your breath as well. The nighttime atmosphere offers a perfect fit to explore the most colourful historic charm of the building, thanks to the countless lights of the city and the majestic silhouettes of the surrounding skyscrapers. A visit to the highest observation deck at night is one of the most tempting attractions to enjoy, while right after your bird-eye exploration experience - another great idea is to enjoy the night skyline of Manhattan from some distance. From the opposite bank of East River or from the opposite bank of Hudson River in New Jersey, for example, the panoramic vistas are worth the trip. The banks of the rivers are dotted by a variety of green parks, promenades and panoramic walkways, from where the vistas will seduce you to take a photo after a photo, especially right after the sunset. Then, the countless night lights of the skyscrapers bath the yet golden atmosphere with an unsurpassed concoction of glows, while the vibrant waters of the rivers become giant mirrors. And high above all the skyscrapers and high-rises of mid-Manhattan rises the well-distinctive silhouette of Empire State Building, illuminated by its beautiful night lights. This iconic building is also famous for its tip, which is often lit in different themed-combinations of colours, according to special performances or other events.
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When you look at the tip of Empire State Building you also look at an impressive historical legacy, because the tip of this building features a multitude of historical highlights. When it was built in 1931 it was designed as a tower with a landing platform for dirigibles. The tip of the tower - the 102nd floor was designed flat to accommodate these gigantic aircrafts, but due to the strong winds and the lack of space - the top of the tower were continued with a giant antenna spire. All the other gorgeous architectural features you can reveal when you get closer to the Empire State Building, for example, nearby the base of the building. When you look up at the top of the tower you can easily get a clear vision about the dimensions and scale of the building, as well as see its well-distinctive facades with a series of descending steps. The giant windows are complemented by light brown nuances of the exterior`s limestone panels, while the highest portion of the tower looks like it stretches to the infinity high above the clouds. The highest portion represents the greatest Art Deco architecture of the building and so you can enjoy it from a quite far distance, for example, from a corner of the nearby street. A unique contrasting accent with the blue sky and its countless white formless clouds delivers a unique sense of freedom and majesty, while you may really need lots of memory for your camera. Then, try to remember the numbers - the rooftop rises to 1,250 ft. above the ground, while the tip of the antenna to 1,454 ft. - and your experience will be full of imaginary impressions.
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Empire State Building is one of the most beautiful and remarkable landmarks on the skyline of Manhattan, and another interesting fact about this building is that it was completed only for less than a couple of years - from 1929 to 1931. Nowadays, this building is a beautiful historical landmark, but yet it is a symbol of the modern architectural achievements and visions. Most of the interiors feature offices and so Empire State Building is the most famous office building in America and perhaps in all over the world. The two observation decks also make it one of the most visited landmarks in the city, while the gorgeous silhouette of the tower provides a truly inspiring accent to the skyline of the city which still keeps lots of historical highlights.
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The vistas from the observation decks of Empire State Building offer awesome opts to spot New York City from a bird eye view, or maybe you might be seduced to spot the well-distinctive silhouette of Empire State Building from the observation deck of another giant skyscraper. The different seasons provide plenty of tempting settings to enjoy more inspiring and beautiful panoramic vistas, for example - when it rains, when the sky is embraced by purple clouds at sunrise, etc. If you fall in love with the gorgeous historical silhouette of the tower - all around the city are hidden numerous appealing places to enjoy spectacular panoramic vistas and these places are also historic. Manhattan Bridge and the bank of Hudson River in New Jersey are only a couple of irresistible choices.
New York City is one of the most fabulous megacities in all over the world, while Empire State Building is a symbol of this megacity and America. The Empire State Building enjoys a fabulous historical legacy from the beginning of 20th century, while nowadays it is still one of the tallest and most famous buildings on the skyline of Manhattan. The Empire State Building offers plenty of spectacular panoramic vistas from almost everywhere around the island, while if you explore the building from inside you can make your history and culture trips full of interesting facts, experiences and knowledge. Enjoy your trips, enjoy the beautiful vistas all around the year, and learn about the history of Empire State Building, Manhattan, New York.
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An Amazing Learning Experience To Japanese Kumamoto Castle
Kumamoto is situated in the center of Kyushu, an island in southern Japan. Kumamoto has everything; natural, stunning scenery, history, many landmarks and much more. Therefore, there are endless reasons why tourists should come and visit Kumamoto. Kumamoto City is a sight in itself and you will be able to spend days exploring its sights and admiring its stunning beauty. There is so much to discover here and you are guaranteed to enjoy every moment of your vacation here. It is certainly a picturesque place. It boasts a number of unique, interesting attractions, so you will have plenty to explore. This city has a total population of 730,000 and is mainly known for its famous castle, and for its lake. It is fairly easy to get around the city. You can walk, bike, take a taxi, drive or take a bus. The transport system is quite good here so you should have no issues getting around the city. Kumamoto is such a stunning city filled with superb sights. If you are looking for a unique vacation, here is the ideal destination for you. It offers so much to tourists and you will love every moment of your holiday here. You can walk miles and spend days exploring its beauty and endless array of attractions. You will learn plenty from visiting this city. The main attraction that draws tourists in is the city's famous castle, the Kumamoto Castle.
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The Kumamoto Castle is what mainly draws so many visitors into the city. And it is not at all surprising. If you are fortune enough to be able to see the castle for yourself, you will understand its popularity. This castle is beautiful indeed and so stunning. It is actually known to be the most beautiful castle in the whole of Japan and is also known to be the third largest castle. This hilltop Japanese castle is a wonderful sight, so do all you can to see it for yourself. The real, original Kumamoto Castle was actually burned down in about 1877 during the Satsuma Rebellion. The concrete construction you see today was built sometime in the sixties. However, do not let this put you off. There are still some parts that are original and also, it is still a major attraction which is so beautiful. Several of its original wooden buildings remain here so you can still see some of the real original castle. If you would like to enter the castle, an adults ticket costs about 500 yen. If you are wondering what type of year to come to see the castle, the best season is the cherry blossom season. During this season, the grounds of the castle are full of many beautiful blossoms. The sight of all the blossoms is stunning, to say the least. There are about 800 cherry trees here.
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The castle was constructed in the 1600s and it took almost seven years until the whole of it was fully built and completed. Inside this wonderful building, you will find a modern museum that displays much of the castle's profound history. In the museum you will be able to see a range of artifacts such as Japanese swords, palanquins and samurai armor. You will also be able to learn detailed information about the castle itself and the amazing history that lies behind. You will be fascinated by its remarkable history. The scenery around the castle is absolutely breathtaking. You will definitely feel the urge to take endless pictures for there is much to capture here. The stunning sights are in abundance here in Kumamoto. The best features of this castle are, without a doubt, its defensive features such as its wooden overhangs, designed to protect against the ninja, and also its curved stone walls. An underground passage which leads to the Hosokawa mansion remains here at the castle. This is open to visitors, so you must check it out. It's really interesting. It will be a lot of fun touring around the castle.
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There are two towers in this castle. First of all, there is a main tower with six stories and then there is also a small tower, and this one has four stories. If you visit the top floor of the main tower, you will be able to see some amazing, stunning views which look across the castle grounds and the city of Kumamoto and its surroundings. Another attraction sight in this castle is the reconstruction of the building, Honmaru Goten Palace. This was actually made to celebrate the 400th anniversary of the Kumamoto Castle. This opened to the public in 2008. Here in the castle, there are some amazing moats and stone walls for you to admire when you are here. They will certainly impress you. There are also may storehouses and turrets which are beautiful sights. Many of these you can even enter. One of the very few structures that survived the burning down of the castle in 1877, was the Uto turret. This building dates back to the original initial construction of the castle so this is definitely worth seeing. You will definitely love touring around this historical castle. You will learn so much and at the same time, enjoy the fascinating history of the great and wonderful Kumamoto Castle.
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The Kumamoto Castle was built by a man named Kato Kiyomasa. At the time, he was known to be one of the greatest castle constructers, a master to many. You can help but stare in awe at this stunning castle. The design and everything about it is quite incredible. Despite the fact that this castle has been reconstructed, some of its original structures remain and it still holds a great deal of history. In addition to this, it is a beautiful building. Thanks to the museum that this castle houses, you can learn all you would like to know about the castle itself, and the long, yet fascinating history of the Kumamoto Castle. You do not have to be a great lover of history to find it interesting. The castle itself is so fantastic and you will definitely need to make sure you bring a camera with you so that you can take lots of wonderful pictures of the castle, its surroundings and, of course, how can you forget, the city of Kumamoto itself. What makes coming to this castle so great is that visitors can enter so much of the castle - even the secret underground tunnel here that leads to the mansion. So you won't miss out on much when you explore this castle.
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Of course, despite the castle being its major attraction to tourists, there is plenty more for you to see whilst you are visiting the city of Kumamoto. Among them is the well-known Lake Ezu and Suizenji Gardens. This traditional garden is another popular attraction. It is known to be one of the best four Japanese Gardens in the country. Walk around the beautiful garden and you will see trails of beautiful trees and lots of lovely little hills. Food stalls are scattered around the garden too, if you fancy a quick bite to eat. Another attraction here is the Honmyo-ji Temple, the most famous temple in Kumamoto. It was actually built in honor of the builder of the Kumamoto Castle, Kato Kiyomasa. The temple is just beautiful. Other places to see here in Kumamoto include the following: Kumamoto City Hall, Mt. Kimpo, Hosokawa Gyobutei, Shiki no sato Park and Hanoakayama. All of these are well worth seeing and indeed stunning, like most things in Kumamoto. You can't deny that this city is full of breathtaking sights. It really has much to offer to tourists coming over here for a vacation or a sightseeing holiday. There are many sights here that you will find very interesting and make sure you have your camera at hand at all times.
Are you eager for a trip away where you can experience the Japanese culture? Well, there is no better place than Kumamoto to see true beauty, culture and history. Kumamoto is a fascinating city full of wonderful, lovely sights. The Japanese Kumamoto Castle is, without a doubt, the most famous of them all and is indeed the popular attraction amongst tourists. However, there is much more to this city than just the castle, even though this is a fantastic sight. The scenery in this city is quite honestly, gorgeous and breathtaking. You really won't believe just how beautiful it is until you actually see it for yourself. Japan boasts some lovely cities but this is indeed one of the greatest in terms of its appearance and history and culture. You can fully understand why many tourists are ever so attracted to this city and do all they can to come and visit it. You can walk around this city, see the sights, and enjoy the beautiful weather. This will be a dream vacation. Come to Kumamoto and see real beauty.
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Explore The Magic Of Cathedral Of Lima, Peru
Right in the middle of the Peruvian coast stretches one of the most irresistible destinations for history and culture trips in all over the country. It is also one of the greatest ones, because it is just the greatest city in all over Peru. It is the huge capital city of Lima, which enjoys a breathtaking natural scenery of mountains from the one side and the endless ocean horizon from the other side, as well as city full of historical landmarks, sites, museums and cultural monuments. A trip to Lima can easily be changed into an unforgettable trip with lots of striking sights and experiences to enjoy, and one of the hottest adventures to enjoy is to explore the magic of Cathedral of Lima, Peru. It is one of the most beautiful and largest cathedrals in Downtown Lima, as well as fronted by a scenic historical park with lots of cultural monuments and natural settings. That`s why a trip around the Cathedral of Lima helps you to discover a unique collection of the most beautiful sides of this gigantic yet modern bustling town.
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Actually, the ocean coast is one of the greatest attractions in Lima to enjoy as soon as you get to this city. It is dotted by interesting historical sites, steep rugged coasts, harbours, marinas, parks, beaches and a vast array of other tempting places to stop by. When you head to the Cathedral of Lima - you might feel that you enter in a completely different city. This majestic cathedral is situated nearly a dozen kilometers east of the harbour of Lima, as well as just next to the valley of the River Rimac and the footsteps of a huge mountains. This remote location of the cathedral helps you to escape from the overcrowded bustling streets in the very Downtown area, as well as dive yourself in an unparalleled historical adventure that you will never forget. Lima is full of historical and cultural sights to visit, but the cathedral is something really special. It depicts a unique historical legacy from 16th century, while a unique architectural style makes it a masterpiece icon of all the historical architectures and other historical buildings in Lima. Further, Cathedral of Lima is fronted by a huge scenic park - Plaza Mayor, which covers almost the same area as the adjacent cathedral. A full-day might be a great idea for a complete tour of the cathedral and the square, while another great idea is to have a solid memory card for your camera. Just the panoramic vistas of the cathedral will seduce you to take a photo after a photo, while the flawless panoramic vistas from the middle of the square include a variety of iconic historical buildings and architectural masterpieces. Plaza Mayor is not just one of the many squares in Lima. It showcases the legacy of Lima since its foundation in 16th century and so together with the cathedral, they are situated right in the heart of the historic center of Lima. Nowadays, only a short trip around the area is enough to reveal this historical charm, while the giant two towers of the cathedral stretch high over the horizon like magical beacons of history. And so you can always find the right direction to one of the city`s most famous and magical landmarks.
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When you first get to Plaza Mayor you will be seduced to enjoy the captivating romantic atmosphere around the square. The panoramic vistas of the cathedral are also spectacular and they are some of the most beautiful highlights to enjoy while strolling around the square. If you enjoy your history and culture trips in the summer days - you can also take full advantage of a wonderful natural refreshment, thanks to the numerous vistas of the tall green palm trees and lush scenic gardens. The freshest ones are complemented by a tall fountain right in the heart of the square and its sparkling water. That`s why a trip in Plaza Mayor is a good choice for leisure and relaxation, especially in the hot summer days with an air temperature of often over 25 degrees Celsius. The colours in the summer are mostly green and vivid, especially when you keep in mind the green scenery around the square. There are numerous palm trees that are aligned in straight concentric lines and they merge in a huge area with a scenic fountain, right in the middle of the square. The waters of the fountain create a truly appealing foreground to take a photo of the cathedral, while plenty of other historical buildings and landmarks around the periphery of the square provide another huge collection of historical backgrounds. On the skyline of the square you can spot the Government Palace, the Municipal Palace, the Palace of the Union, the Archbishop`s Palace of Lima and, of course - the iconic Cathedral of Lima. However, the captivating sounds of the square are that really makes you trip refined and absolutely relaxing. The colourful flowers in the garden landscapes within the palm trees create a captivating atmosphere to find a cozy panoramic bench and sit back for a while. Take a break for a few minutes and don`t forget to take numerous panoramic photos of the cathedral, especially at sunset. The long distance from the square offers a perfect fit to capture the cathedral`s silhouette in its full glory and majesty, while the golden and purple nuances of the sunset are quite magical too.
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Continue your tour around the cathedral and explore all its lush details from a close proximity. Therefore you can reveal plentiful variety of statues and large details, while a colonial architecture from around 16th century makes the cathedral one of the well-distinctive landmarks within the entire historic city center of Lima. The complex columns, terraces, vaults and pinnacles dot every corner of the facades of the cathedral, while the two giant towers at the main facade that overlook the square are really breathtaking. They are a real bliss for the eyes, especially when they are bathed by the warm sunset`s golden glow. Then, the numerous patterns of the tiles and bricks become highlighted by lots of dark shadows and contrasting edges, and the statues too. The arched windows of the both towers are complemented by a number of other smaller rounded windows, while a slightly darker nuances of the rooftops of the towers create a romantically contrasting accent to the yet pale colours of the facades. And you are somewhere around the walls of cathedral, feeling like a tourist in a huge historical museum, staring at its most beautiful exhibits and pampering your soul with an absolute historical inspiration. And that`s only around the museum.
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For an even more enhancing historical experience - visit the cathedral from inside. Thus you can really feel like you strolling around a huge mystical museum. The spiritual atmosphere is created by a unique collection of numerous decorations with contrasting colours, paintings, the nave with complex mosaic floors and altars, while the spacious vaults deliver a unique sense of freedom. Not to mention the captivating game of lights that is created by the numerous windows with their numerous shapes, as well the sound acoustics in the huge open areas that alter the atmosphere with lots of mystical and magical nuances.
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When you get outside the cathedral it should be quite possible that the day is transformed into a night and the sunset is completely replaced by the bright white orb of the moon. Especially at Full Moon, you can take full advantage of another mystical and magical collection of historical shadows, nuances, shapes, textures... The statues and lush details at the facades of the cathedral are bathed by their nightlights, while the vistas of the moon invite a unique feel of a fairytale. The air temperature also drops with a few degrees to create the most inspiring and invigorating natural feel around the footsteps of the mountains, while exactly the nearby tall mountain peaks change into magical impressive silhouettes on the moon light. The captivating sounds of the night will overwhelm all your senses, thanks to the always coming and going cars, people... Enjoy another walk trip around Plaza Mayor, reveal the true magical side of Cathedral of Lima with this night lights, soft and dark shadows, and your refined trip will really change into an unforgettable magical adventure.
You may need quite long history and culture trips to discover all the beautiful sites in the Peru`s largest and capital city, but make sure to spend at least a full-day around the iconic Cathedral of Lima. It embodies a gorgeous concoction of colours, shapes and architectural details, while the green scenery of Plaza Mayor and all the historical surrounding buildings create another spectacular highlight for an unforgettable experience. Explore the magic of Cathedral of Lima, Peru, and dive yourself in the charm of one of the most beautiful historical landmarks in all over the city!
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Explore The Legendary Hamburg, Germany
Hamburg is one of the greatest cities in northern Germany and its historical legacy is so amazing that even a full vacation will be something like a magical introduction into the charming historical atmosphere of Hamburg. From one of the world`s largest harbours, to a unique combination of architectural designs and cultural landmarks - Hamburg is an endless paradise for history and culture trips. The list with the most tempting sights to visit is so long that you may need a quite long vacation, while perhaps one of the most quintessential places to explore the legendary Hamburg, Germany, is situated right on the way.
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This is the small historic village of Leuneburg, which is situated at only about 50 kilometers southeast of Hamburg. It is a truly beautiful suburb that is quite calm and tranquil, and it is always a perfect place to stop by during your arrival in Hamburg. If you travel by land - a series of roadways pass right through the downtown of Leuneburg and they connect the two cities with scenic roadways settings. Plus, in Leuneburg you can find a couple of calm waterways and rivers, which are smaller than the River Elbe, but yet they offer a captivating natural highlight to the numerous historical houses and picturesque streets of this small city. Leuneburg is famous with its unique architectural masterpieces, because it is one of the few German cities which buildings survived well-preserved during the WWII. Leuneburg is also a truly green city and it is dotted by recreation parks, green corners and other scenic areas. Even the historic center of the city is surrounded by beautiful green trees and tranquil corners with historic cafeterias, bars, restaurants, etc. Enjoy a refreshing morning coffee in a historic outdoors cafeteria, then continue with a trip for a couple of hours or maybe for a full-day within the historic cityscapes of Leuneburg. The waterfront area is quite appealing, yet it offers a unique mix of historical architectures with numerous designs and colours, flower gardens and other beautiful cityscapes, as well as lots of calm blue waters with historic boats. While strolling around the city center you can come across a couple of churches - the church of St. Nicholas and the church of St. John, which both are impressive sights to witness. They are situated in a close proximity from each other, while their huge towers stretch over the skyline of Leuneburg as beautiful beacons of history and majesty. You may need another full hour or maybe a couple of hours to enjoy the green scenery along the banks of the rivers that cross through the eastern side of the city center. The tranquil blue waters of the rivers are fronted by historic piers and traditional riverfront cafeterias with an unmatched historical charm. Enjoy another cup of refreshing coffee, perhaps for the afternoon, and dive completely yourself in the captivating serene atmosphere of Leuneburg. Cross through a bridge and explore a little bit of the atmosphere from the opposite, eastern, bank of the river. Take some beautiful panoramic photos of the historic city skyline, refresh all your senses within the lush green colours and sparkling waters of the river, and you will be prepared for the real historical adventure in Hamburg.
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Despite a short distance of some 50 kilometers between Leuneburg and Hamburg, you might easily be seduced to stop for a while at some corners or places and just enjoy the scenery. Your drive can easily change into a unique illusion of a trip within the corridors of a huge natural museum, especially along the roads that are surrounded by scenic natural areas. When you enter in the giant megacity of Hamburg you may feel that you enter in a completely different world, yet Hamburg is one of the greatest cities in all over the country and it is a bustling modern city. It enjoys one of the largest harbours in all over Europe, thanks to a unique location nearby the estuary of the Elbe. This unique location enhanced the development of Hamburg since ancient times and so it features a thriving historical legacy. It is a colourful, noisy and contemporary town, but yet a captivating historical atmosphere of Hamburg can be felt in the air. Especially if you plan to continue your trip with a walk around the streets of Wasserschloss. It is one of the oldest portions of the harbour and it stretches right in the very heart of the city. The scenic, huge and spacious water channels are dominated by a series of old buildings with remarkable historical reddish constructions, as well as variety of old scenic bridges and only a few green trees for a refreshing natural accent. During the warm summer days these trees are green and they enhance the entire natural atmosphere, while the yet reddish facades of the historic houses magically absorb the warm sunlight with a captivating factor. While strolling from bridge to bridge you will be captivated by the historic beauty of the huge houses in Wasserschloss, which feature numerous small balconies and huge windows with contrasting colours. Moreover, if you enjoy your history trips in the summer a great idea is to continue your exploration journey with a boat trip. This is another magical way to enjoy the historical atmosphere and unique natural scenery of Hamburg, but from a bit different and quite fairytale perspective.
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Hamburg is full of scenic marinas and harbours, yet it is one of the Europe`s largest ports. Therefore, the places from where to begin a scenic historic trip are just numerous, as well as the interesting landmarks to visit. Speicherstadt is a unique warehouse district also in the very heart of the city and is definitely a place that you can`t miss. While passing through the giant reddish houses with a gorgeous Neo-Gothic architectural design you will need only a blink of the eye to transport yourself and imagine the same vistas about a couple of centuries ago. A mystical combination of colours, silhouettes and huge sizes will overwhelm all your senses, and you might also be seduced to become a photographer. And Speicherstadt is only a major example of all the fabulous historic landmarks to visit during a boat trip. When you get back on the ground, another great idea is to continue your trip also within the streets of Speicherstadt, because they look pretty much the same as Wasserschloss. A unique atmosphere from 19th century is enhanced by the thought that Speicherstadt is one of the oldest warehouse districts in all over the world, while the colours of the sunset magically transform the entire historical atmosphere into a truly colourful fairytale, thanks to the vibrant surface of the water that also changes into a huge water mirror.
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Then, continue your trip only a few streets or water channels to the north, depending on the point of view. There is situated the very center of the historic Downtown Hamburg, where stretches the giant Neo-Renaissance building of the City Hall, a.k.a. Hamburg Rathaus. Its giant over a hundred meters tall central tower stretches high over the skyline of the Downtown and so you can easily find the right direction to the building, while as soon as you get in front the majestic historical facades of this unique building you will also reveal a quite huge and spacious historic square. The vistas of the City Hall will be full of lush ornaments from the end of 19th century, as well as soft pastel colours, large windows and lots of other details. The square itself is also dotted by a huge market with souvenir shops, other stores, green trees and panoramic benches, while the panoramic vistas of the surrounding buildings will show you the true historical charm of Hamburg. Another famous landmark to visit within the area is situated only a couple of streets distance from the Town Hall.
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It comes to a gigantic Gothic-Revival tower of St. Nicholas` Church, which lonely stretches over the skyline. It is a reminder of one of the Hamburg`s oldest churches, thanks to a fabulous historical background from the medieval. Take a few photos from the nearby bridge or along the opposite side of the water channel and continue your trip with another short walk trip to the west. There stretches the huge tower of another church - St. Michael`s Church. Enjoy its scenic Baroque details from 17th century, take another portion of stunning panoramic photos, and you will make your history trips in Hamburg unforgettable.
A camera with a solid memory card is one of the most quintessential gadgets to bring with your bags, especially if you plan a series of history and culture trips to the ancient cities nearby Hamburg. Leuneburg, for example, is a truly irresistible place to visit from the very beginning of your trip, as well as perfect choice to dive completely yourself in the charming historical atmosphere of northern Germany. Then, add the stunning natural beauty of the River Elbe, the gorgeous green recreation parks during the warm summer days and the lush historic architectures, and you will get a picture perfect recipe to explore the legendary Hamburg, Germany.
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Explore The Historic Attractions In Madrid, Spain
Madrid is one of the top-end destinations for history and culture trips in all over Europe, yet is the capital of Spain and it boasts an unparalleled cultural legacy. It is the main center of culture, fashion and lifestyle in all over the country, as well as features such a wide array of iconic landmarks to visit that you may need a quite long vacation to enjoy all of them. In the summer or in the winter, there is no need to struggle - with a vacation in Madrid you will get a perfect combination of scenery and history that can make your experience unforgettable. Each season has its own unique natural advantages and colourful charms, but the historic charm of Madrid is eternal. Explore the historic attractions in Madrid, Spain, reveal one of the most beautiful capitals in all over Europe, and make your journey fabulous. Check out the following hints.
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Right in the heart of Madrid stretches an iconic Plaza de Cibeles, which is actually one of the most remarkable and beautiful squares in all over the city. The square is named after one of the most impressive historical buildings around the area - Cibeles Palace. That`s why while strolling around one of the most central and bustling squares in Madrid you can enjoy a wonderful historical experience at once. Cibeles Palace is a giant historical building with a series of parallel windows, a couple of storeys and two huge towers. In the middle of the main facade that overlooks the square also stretches the highest and main tower of the palace. It is a really inspiring sight to witness, especially when you keep in mind the overall white silhouette of the entire palace. The historical nuance is enhanced by everything around, because just a simple look around is enough to spot all the other historical constructions that embrace the square. Palace of Linares is the next impressive architectural attraction that is full of white colours, lush decorations, complex details, figures... just about everything. Maybe only the water is missing, but when you look again around the square you may spot the sparkling Cibeles Fountain, because it is huge. It rises right in the middle of the roundabout, as well as stretches up in the air with its gorgeous historical construction from the end of 18th century. The fountain depicts the Roman goddess Cybele riding a chariot with a couple of majestic lions, while the entire silhouette of the fountain absolutely matches the white marble silhouettes of the surrounding buildings. Palacio de Buenavista is another fabulous palace within the area, as well as the iconic building of the Bank of Spain. They both create an inspiring mix of silhouettes and white forms over the yet blue sky of Downtown Madrid, as well as finish the entire historical atmosphere with a quite inspiring charm. The best thing is that everything is magically enhanced at sunset - when the sun`s rays still bath the entire atmosphere with a golden and purple glow, as well as scenic nightlights of the fountain and all the historic buildings highlight the inspiring mix of ancient silhouettes and white forms over the yet blue sky of Downtown Madrid.
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In the next morning, try to wake up with a cup of refreshing coffee in one of the many outdoor sitting cafeterias along the historic streets of the Downtown. Enjoy the coming and going people, enjoy the first warm rays of the sunrise and actually see how Madrid wakes up. It would be pretty impressive to imagine the same streets, buildings, squares and vistas a couple of centuries ago, but as soon as you get to Cathedral Almudena you can take full advantage of the best imaginary historic vistas. The cathedral was built in 19th century but it yet enjoys an even longer historical legacy even from the mid-medieval period. Cathedral Almudena also offers an unsurpassed collection of architectural styles, which include plenty of Neoclassical, Neo-Gothic and Neo-Romanesque elements. Its pale facades are dominated by a couple of tall towers on the main facade and a huge central tower with a dome right in the heart of the cathedral. The darker rooftops and domes create a fabulous contrasting accent to the facades and the lush architectural ornaments, while a giant spacious square right in front the cathedral offers countless of breathtaking spots for taking photos. And that`s only from around the cathedral. When you enjoy its scenic historical exterior, a great idea is to visit it from inside, for at least a few minutes. A number of statues and other artworks will impress all your mind, senses and imagination with lots of modernist visions and styles.
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The bullfighting arena a.k.a. Las Ventas is another irresistible place to include in your trip list, yet it is one of the most famous historical buildings in Madrid and it is a symbolic architectural masterpiece of perhaps the most iconic sport in Spain - the bullfighting. If you are a fan of this yet extreme and dangerous sport - a great idea is to visit Madrid during the long summer season. Then is held the famous San Isidro Fiesta, which includes bullfights every day. Or, if you plan your vacation during the early spring or late autumn, for example, you can take full advantage of a wonderful historic experience through a trip around the exterior of the bullring. It was built in the last century and its well-distinctive Moorish architecture features plenty of reddish details, such as giant arches, columns and others. The white contrasting details make also no exception of the exterior of the bullring and so you may need at least a couple of hours to enjoy a full tour around this iconic landmark.
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The Royal Palace of Madrid is the next irresistible temptation to visit or at least stop by during your trip. This enormous palace stretches right at the opposite side of Cathedral Almudena and its square, while another quite larger and huge inner courtyard in front the palace offers a wonderful illusion that you walk around a completely isolated square. Indeed, it is a courtyard and it is surrounded by numerous buildings of the palace complex, as well as covered by a gorgeous pattern with dark squares, rectangles and other parallel shapes. Thanks to an enormous scale of the courtyard, it offers flawless panoramic vistas of the Royal Palace, which is full of Baroque and Classic architectural designs. It was built as a residence of the Royal family in around the mid-18th century and even nowadays it still keeps its own original outlook, charm and historical treasures. On a clear blue sky you can enjoy a fairytale contrasting atmosphere between the colours of the sky and the white nuances of the palace` silhouette. Its numerous details, a massive central sculpture, numerous windows and tall columns are spectacular sights to witness, especially when they are bathed by the warm bright sunshine. Take a few pictures, enjoy the historic atmosphere around the square and if you feel a bit overwhelmed by your trip through the centuries - a tempting idea is to enjoy a relaxing walk just around the palace. It is surrounded by parks, gardens and other tranquil scenic corners.
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And finally - visit Puerta de Alcala, which is one of the historic gates to the old city of Madrid. It is situated right next to the northwestern corner of the Madrid`s largest recreation park - Buen Retiro Park, as well as at only a short walking distance from Cibeles Square. Actually Puerta de Alcala is pretty much the same, because it is surrounded by another huge roundabout but a bit larger. It is also dominated by a massive white coloured monument - it is not a fountain, but a huge Neo-classical construction with three arched gates and a couple squared gates. Puerta de Alpcala is also bounded by a lush scenic flower garden, which colourful pattern delivers a unique sense of a natural freshness. As soon as you spot the gate and get right in front the monument, you will need only a couple of seconds to forget about the sounds and noises of the surrounding modern cars. Just the white colours, lush details, ornaments and clean shapes in the meantime, showcase a wonderful outlook from the end of 18th century.
These five beautiful historical landmarks are only a few hints of that awaits you in Madrid. This gigantic city and its thriving metropolitan area are full of historical landmarks, old historic houses, scenic streets with historic restaurants, sparkling fountains, cultural monuments, green parks with countless historic statues and much more. Just take your free time to visit at least a few of them, and you will make your history and culture trips unforgettable. The only issue is that you may need a quite long vacation to visit all the famous historical and cultural landmarks in a city like Madrid. So, the places mentioned above can always help you to take a pick of the vast array of best options to explore the historic attractions in Madrid, Spain. Which would you start with?
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Educational Trip To Uchisar Castle, Turkey
Transport yourself to the heart of Cappadocia and Turkey, where stretches the amazing Uchisar Castle. It is an ancient mountain castle that is perched high on top of the nearby cities and mountain valleys, as well as breathtaking place to explore with all your friends, family and loved ones. During tour history and culture trips to this amazing and unique ancient architectural masterpiece you can take full advantage of numerous outdoor adventures and magical experiences back in time. It comes to a trip somewhere in around 15th century, when the army of the Byzantine Empire used the caves and dwellings until the next century. Another interesting fact about this giant ancient mount is that it was inhabited until 19th century, and this is only a hint of what`s to come. In brief - enjoy this educational trip to Uchisar Castle, Turkey, enjoy the hints for a wonderful vacation and make your history adventure unforgettable!
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Goreme is a scenic historic village in the heart of Cappadocia, while the village of Uchisar is situated right next to the castle with the same name. The best thing is that the both cities are located at only a couple of kilometers from each other and they are scenically surrounded by the rims of a couple of valleys with impressive historical backgrounds. It comes to Pigeon Valley and Rose Valley, which provide a permanent part of the historical attractions within the area, as well as tempting places to visit or at least take a few panoramic photos. The long summer days offer the best settings for that, thanks to a quite warmer air temperature and lots of sunshine, while the green colours of the valleys are just invigorating. There are also numerous bare cliffs that stretch over the cityscapes of Uchisar and Gerome, and right in one of these cliffs is situated the iconic Uchisar Castle. The panoramic vistas from a distance are breathtaking, because you can only witness a massive rugged mount soaring high over the historic cityscapes of Uchisar village. A multitude of dark shadows and dark wholes dot the slopes of the steep mountain, but they are actually the entrances of a complex system of cliff dwellings and ancient rooms that are carved out of the solid rock. Uchisar Castle is a wonderful sight to witness and because of its huge scale you may need the full-day for such a historical adventure. There is a scenic winding road that connects the both villages and so you can always enjoy an even shorter trip with a taxi or bus. The options for lodging are also numerous, especially when you keep in mind a close distance of only about 5 kilometers between the villages of Gerome and Uchisar. Plan your trip in advance, book a hotel or villa, and enjoy your wonderful free time in the most beautiful historical lands of Cappadocia. Indeed, Uchisar Castle is the Cappadocia's highest point and it is a truly breathtaking sight to witness even from a distance. A great idea is to begin your trip in the early morning of the summer, because the day is quite longer, while the warm rays of the sunrise bath the entire rocky atmosphere with a flawless golden glow. The village of Gerome is situated at the footsteps of the valley and so the panoramic vistas are quite limited, but the village of Uchisar is situated right at the footsteps of Uchisar Castle. To wake up in the morning with the first rays of the sunrise from the terrace of your room or while strolling around the historic streets of Uchisar is a wonderful choice to refresh your mind and imagination, and continue your historic adventure to the ancient castle.
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The options to visit the castle are numerous. A hiking trip from Goreme or Uchisar, or maybe a guided trip if you travel in a group - there is always a perfect fit all around the year, not to mention that a trip via bus or taxi from Goreme is the fastest way to get to Uchisar. However, a hiking trip for about a couple of hours is usually a quite more tempting way for a transportation, because it would be a truly passionate and breathtaking trip at once. You can explore the awesome mountain scenery of the area, as well as abundant wildlife species and all the other historical landmarks. On the other hand, a guided trip is a better choice to learn all the interesting highlights in the legacy of Uchisar, but once you get in front Uchisar Castle you can forget all the vistas and experiences during your trip. It would be a truly magical sight to witness the dozens of cliff dwellings on the steep slopes of the mount, as well as dark stone windows that look like mystical holes in the solid rock.
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Uchisar Castle stretches dozens of meters above the village of Uchisar and it depicts one of the oldest defensive structures and living rooms of the Byzantine army. They inhabited the cave systems from around 15th-16th century, while there are also evidences that the caves where inhabited since the mid-19th century. They include a wide variety of rooms and holes that are carved out of the solid rocks, and they are interconnected with a complex inner system of tunnels, passages, terraces and others. And they all are made out of the massive vertical rock. The pale colours of the cliff are beautiful and they are even highlighted with a white painting of the walls and the interiors of the rooms. Make sure to spend at least a full-day while strolling around the base of the mountain and explore the caves from all the sides of the mountain. There are caves and rooms that can be visited from inside and actually feel the mysterious charm of the ancient civilizations. When the sunshine is high on top of the skyline it enhances the entire glow of the mountain with a truly warm bright aura, and the entire historical atmosphere becomes quite fairytale.
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According to the angle of the sun and the viewpoint - you can enjoy an even more magical concoction of historical vistas and mystical dark shadows. There are also a number of huge stone staircases that will seduce you to climb atop the castle and reveal perhaps the best viewpoint. It comes to a flawless panoramic viewpoint of the huge spacious mountain scenery that stretches as far as the eye can see, especially in a clear summer day. The nearby cityscapes of the village of Uchisar are beautiful and so the different colours of the green meadows and valleys. You might easily be seduced to become a photographer and a thought that you are high on top of one of the Cappadocia's most famous historical landmarks is a pretty inspiring thought too. And so until the sunset, when the highest portion of Uchistar Castle becomes full of people celebrating the stunning golden glow of the sun's rays.
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The atmosphere is truly fairytale, especially when you keep in mind that all the panoramic vistas are bathed in a warm golden glow. Keep also in mind that Uchistar Castle has numerous sides and slopes, each with its own unique panoramic vistas and unique historical treasures. The highest outcrops offer 360 degree panoramic views and maybe the eastern slope offers the most impressive ones. It comes to a giant Mount Erciyes volcano, which stretches to nearly 4,000 meters above sea level. It is quite distant - over 70 kilometers eastward from Uchistat Castle, but yet it is visible in a clear day thanks to its gigantic scale. Its dramatic giant slopes create a truly majestic silhouette over the vibrant blue horizon, as well as showcase you the same inspiring vistas like a couple of centuries ago. Make sure to have a solid memory card for your camera, take some breathtaking photos, and enjoy the eternity and historical legacy of Cappadocia.
A great idea for the beginning of your educational trip to Uchisar Castle, Turkey, is to explore the scenic historical atmosphere in the nearby villages of Goreme and Uchisar. They both reveal an unsurpassed collection of interesting sights to visit during your history and culture trips, while the striking height of Uchisar Castle is always the best end of such an experience. Moreover, if you fall in love with the stunning surrounding mountain scenery you will need only a blink of the eye to feel a need to climb to the highest spot of Uchisar. And so your experience will end with the highest historical highlights of this giant historic mount. If you still wondering which is the best time for such an experience - a full-day in the summer of course. Then, the sunrise and the sunset provide the most beautiful warm colours respectively for the beginning and end of an exciting day in the history of Cappadocia, while the day itself continues quite longer.
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A Magic Castle You must See - Alcazar Of Segovia, Spain
The Alcazar of Segovia is a stone fortress and is situated in the city of Segovia which is in Spain. This old city of Segovia boasts a lot of history and has some fine sights for you to see and admire and inspect. It offers a lot to tourists that come here. However, by far, the most notable feature of Segovia if of course the Alcazar Castle of Segovia. To many in Segovia, it is known as the magic castle. It certainly looks magical and is a terrific sight to see. So make sure that if you come to this historical city, you come and check out the famous castle. Your trip would not be complete without you seeing this historical building. Behind this amazing castle, there is a lot of history that you would find interesting. This castle was in fact built to be a fortress but in the end, due to circumstances of that time, it actually served as a royal palace, a prison, and since then has also served as a military academy and a Royal Artillery College. So over the years, it has served for a number of purposes. Therefore, it holds a great deal of history. The Cinderella Castle, in the Disney film Cinderella, was in fact inspired by this castle.
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The inside of the castle is just as magnificent, if not more so, than the exterior of the castle. Despite its age, it is indeed a stunning castle with beautiful interiors. It is luxurious and well decorated. In 1862, the inside of the castle was badly damaged from a dreadful fire that emerged in that year. Therefore, most of the original interior has gone completely. But most of it, luckily, has been repaired and mostly restored. It is still beautiful and completely unique, despite the fire in 1862. In the whole of Spain, the Alcazar remains to be one of the most popular tourist attractions and a number of people on a regular basis come to see this marvelous building, with its rich history. The most notable rooms in the castle are the Hall of the Throne, Hall of Ajimeces, and finally the Hall of Kings. The Hall of Kings represents all the kings and queens through the years; and the Hall of Ajimeces houses a range of works of art. Each room houses something of major significance. All of them are interesting. All of them possess a great amount of history. Each room has a story and you can find out more about it from the guides.
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To begin with, the Alcazar of Spain was an Arab Fort. Since then, it has served a number of purposes. It has quite an interesting background. It does not even matter whether you are interested in history or not. This has such an interesting background and has so much historical significance to its name. It is no wonder that it is a major tourist attraction in the city of Segovia. However it is not just a tourist attraction to the locals of Segovia or to Spain even. Visitors come from all over the world to see this magnificent castle which is known to have inspired the castle in Disney's Cinderella. It really is a breathtakingly beautiful castle and until you see it for yourself, you would not be able to appreciate it fully. After the fire emerged which destroyed a lot of its interior, it was partly rebuilt and most of the inspiration at that time came from the romantic castles of Germany. That is why it looks like a castle from a fairytale. It is so beautiful and boasts such a great deal of history, you must come and visit it and see it with your own eyes. You'll never regret it.
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This amazing castle stands on a rocky outcrop that overlooks the whole city. If you come to see the castle for yourself you can wander around the nine rooms that are all highly polished and decorated. One of the nine rooms is a chapel and another is an armoury. The best chamber in the entire castle is definitely the Sala De Las Pinas. Endless ornate golden shields hang from the ceiling of this chamber, all of them a similar shape to pine cones. It is a truly staggering sight. The carving of this beautiful castle was completed in 1452. Apart from that, the rest of the rooms are also indeed beautiful and each possesses its own individual beauty that is astounding. It's true that you will never see such a fantastic castle as the Alcazer of Segovia. This is truly one of a kind and you will never see another castle like it in Spain. The Spanish people are extremely proud of this castle and they have every right to be. It is so stunning and looks like a fairytale. The next time you watch Cinderella, check out the castle and you will see that it looks very similar to this castle. That is because it is known to have been inspired by the Alcazer Castle of Segovia.
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Segovia is an old town in Spain. If you come here you must take some time to go and explore the Walled Old Town which can easily be accessed by foot. There are so many landmarks and great places to see and visit here in Segovia. It is a town very much rich in history and it is indeed easy to be drawn to this lovely town. Of course, the most notable feature and the most popular is the Alcazar Castle. It was built in the 11th century and its interior is of a range of styles of the roman era, gothic, and renaissance. The style of the interior of this castle is very unusual but nevertheless beautiful. It costs about 4.50 Euro to enter the castle itself and about 2.50 Euro to climb the tower. You should give each a go because they are both interesting. There are many other places you can see when you are in this historical town such as the Aqueduct, which was built in the 1st century, so as you can see it is very historical and ancient. Other places to see include the following: the Cathedral, Casa De Los Picos, Museo de Segovia, Azoguejo Square, and the Royal Palace of La Granja de San Ildefonso. So there is plenty to see and do whilst you are in Segovia. Most of the sights are of great historical significance, but then again, Segovia is a historical town.
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There are lots of museums here too for you to explore. All of them are great and very interesting so you are bound to enjoy yourself if you visit any one of them. They are all interesting for different reasons. Some of the museums here include of the following: Museum of Segovia, Museum Zuloaga, Museum of Arms, Museum of Witchcraft, Jewish Center, Museum of the Cathedral and many others. Endless festivities take place here in Segovia too so if you are here whilst an event is on, why not take part in one of them? It is very cultural and you will see a glimpse of the culture of Spain and of Segovia if you get involved. San Lorenzo, San Frutos, and Virgin of the Fuencisla are just a few of the festivals that go on here. Segovia has been twinned to several other cities around the world including Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Tours, France; Marysville, United States; Tuczon Arizona, United States and Gangdong-gu, Seoul, South Korea. Segovia is a lovely city with some great views and some great landmarks. If you come here, you are guaranteed to see some spectacular views and you will also see a hint into the culture of Segovia. One of the best sights you can see is the Alcazer Castle.
If you want to see a beautiful castle that looks like something out of a fairy tale, come to Segovia and see the stunning Alcazer Castle. By far, it is the nicest, most spectacular castles in the world. It has even been known to have been the inspiration for the Cinderella Castle in the Disney movie. The pictures of this castle might look amazing, but it's even more beautiful in real life. This is a stunning castle full of history and you can even look inside. You will be able to see several of the rooms which are all beautiful and each room has its own story. A guide can tell you all about the history of this staggering castle. Stood high above the ground, it does not look real at first sight. It is so spectacular and so magnificent, you won't believe your eyes. There is just something so mystifying about the Alcazer of Segovia.
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Explore The Magic Of Ajanta And Ellora Caves, India
Within the northern portion of Maharashtra state in India is situated one of the world's best Buddhist sites, which is full of ancient paintings, stone carvings and other cultural masterpieces, each with its own unique character, colours, nuances and traditional symbols. Moreover, there is not one, but two common sites which create an even more irresistible choice for your history and culture trips, as well as transform your history and culture trips into a wonderful adventure through the bygone centuries. This is a tour in around 2nd century BC which continues to around 6th century - a tour that helps you to explore the magic of Ajanta and Ellora caves, India, and transport yourself to one of the most beautiful ancient periods in all over the world.
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It would be a truly magical and fairytale transportation throughout the centuries, because as soon as you get in front the complex cave systems of Ajanta and Ellora you will be right in the middle of a pristine unspoiled mountain paradise, or at least it seems so. The mountain slopes and rocks are carved out to provide a complex network of cave systems with long narrow passages, wooden doors, tiny little niches and gorgeous Buddhist shrines. Among the spacious halls and rooms you can also spot numerous majestic stupas and huge statues of Buddha, while perhaps the most beautiful sights to witness are displayed on the walls. From ancient colourful rock paintings and friezes, to lush complex details and wall ornaments - the cave systems of Ajanta and Ellora keep lots of historical secrets to explore. And everything is situated deep into the massive rocks, dozens of kilometers away from the urbanization or the noises of the cars from 21st century. Your trip will definitely change into a special and magical journey throughout the centuries, while a thought that you will explore a huge portion of the amazing India's Buddhist cultural legacy will seduce you to enjoy a truly long exploration trip. For example, begin your trip from the scenic green shores of a long winding river, which steep rocky valleys are dotted by the dozen sites of Ajanta Caves system. There, an elevation of about 500 meters offers plenty of steep panoramic hills to climb and enjoy the flawless panoramic vistas. The site itself is so huge and beautiful that you may need even a couple of days to discover the true natural beauty of Ajanta. In a close proximity of only about a couple of kilometers are situated numerous scenic villages which offer all your coforts to stay, dine and relax. Pimpaldari, Fardapur and Ajanta villages are only a few examples. The access to the cave system is a pretty impressive adventure, thanks to the numerous hills, forests and long narrow trails. Make sure to have your camera and lots of free memory, because the scenic unspoiled mountain scenery will tempt you to become a photographer. And that's only if you prefer to begin your trip from Ajanta. Ellora Caves system is situated at a distance of a hundred kilometers, which means only about an hour's drive. It would also be a truly magical drive though the mountain beauties and scenic natural colours of the state's northern portion, which also keeps lots of natural wonders to explore. Ellora Caves are a bit different - they include an array of temples, rock walls and numerous caves of course, and they all display a legacy from around 7th century.
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This is right after the urbanization of Ajanta Caves, which enjoys a legacy from 2nd century BC to around 6th-7th century. Nowadays, the both sites are irresistible spots for history and culture trips, and they are often quite overcrowded. The best thing is that they include perhaps the most beautiful and well-preserved displays of Buddhist wall paintings and other religious items in all over India, as well as situated in a close proximity of only about an hour's drive. A great idea after your first view at Ajanta, is a short trip to Ellora. Ellora Caves are situated right next to the village of Ellora, in a quite more inhabited and developed area. There, the nearly 700 meters tall mountain cliffs are accompanied by lots of other natural beauties such as rivers, waterfalls, lakes and other water areas, but the huge cave system is the main emphasis on the list with the beautiful sights to explore. The cave system is full of typical temples and caves that are cut out of the solid walls of rocks. They all were created in around 7th century, which depicts the prosperity and thriving population within the region of northern Maharashtra. Moreover, the temples and caves in Ellora showcase three main religions - Buddhist, Hindu and Jain, which are implemented in a variety of statues, shrines, typical ornaments and decorations. Ellora caves are perhaps the most beautiful and well-preserved collection of Buddhist temples and shrines in all over India, and you can easily reveal the true hidden mystery of the centuries even through a blink of the eye. The dark brown colours of the rocks are so decorated and ornate that their countless forms and shapes provide countless dark shadows when they are bathed by the sunshine. From arches, pillars, statues and Chaitya halls, to plenty of smaller religious details - all the striking sights to witness are a part of the Ellora's monastic constructions, a.k.a. Viharas and Mathas. The step-like constructions of the temples stretch to over a dozen meters high above the ground and they create scenic passages and walkways between their walls. And that's only from around the open air areas within the complex.
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The cave systems are even numerous and more inspiring and they include as follow: 17 Hindu caves, 12 Buddhist caves and only 5, but exceptionally beautiful Jain caves. They all were built in different periods from 5th to 10th century, right after the thriving period of Ajanta. This might be a sign for a transportation of the people from one to another place, yet the caves in Ellora are full of living and sleeping rooms, and other well-distinctive habits. The Jain caves are only 5, but they include perhaps the most complex and beautiful paintings, reliefs, friezes, inscriptions and colourful decorations in all over the site. Return to Ajanta Caves system and discover another historical charm, which is a bit different and quite more ancient. It features a legacy from 2nd century BC, when the ancient civilizations built out of the solid rocks 5 beautiful caves with sacred religious items. They are numbered from 9 to 15 and they depict a unique collection of artworks from the Satavahana age. Two of the caves feature gigantic stupas, while the most beautiful paintings and art decorations can be found within the other caves. They are these caves and halls that were built during a second well-distinctive period - after 5th century.
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These caves are also numerated and you may need even a full-day to explore all of them, because they are filled by gorgeous well-preserved paintings and wall decorations. As soon as you enter in the Viharas you can come across a variety of other interesting sights to witness, while a huge spacious area inside the rocks offers a unique sense of a spiritual freedom. The sound acoustics are fabulous, while the natural darkness within the caves highlights the countless gorgeous shapes and forms through a captivating way. After your exploration historic trips within the cave systems of Ajanta, a great idea is to enjoy all the splendid vistas of the rock-cut temples and caves through a quite different point of view.
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It comes to a hiking trip along the valley of the river or atop the lush green hills just outside the river, which offers some really breathtaking panoramic vistas. Make sure to have lots of free memory on your camera, take some breathtaking photos, and go again in Ellora to enjoy its unsurpassed natural beauty too. You may need another fabulous day in Ellora and more time for the outdoor amusements, because they include hiking, picnicking, wildlife watching, etc. When you already know the history and the magic of this enormous cave site you will have more time for outdoor exploration tours. For instance, the sunset offers truly irresistible settings, especially when the ancient dark colours of the rock temples are bathed by the golden glow of the sunset, just like hundreds of years ago.
A close proximity of nearly a hundred kilometers between Ajanta and Ellora caves transforms the area into one of the most visited historical landmarks in all over India. This historical landmarks also displays one of the most beautiful collections related to the Buddhist cultural legacy in all over the world, while the numerous historic relics, statues, caves and other places will seduce you to enjoy truly long trips. They would be truly magical and unforgettable history and culture trips in the legacy of India, as well as perfect choice to escape from your everyday life and transport yourself to around 2nd century BC. Explore the magic of Ajanta and Ellora caves, India, explore a unique collection of ancient paintings, Hindu and Buddhist religious sites, and dive yourself in the magic of India!
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An Excited Trip To Anasazi Ruins, Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado
Mesa Verde National Park is situated in Montezuma County, Colorado, USA and is the biggest archaeological preserve in the U.S. The park was established in 1906 to protect the best conserved cliff dwellings worldwide by then president Theodore Roosevelt. Today it is still the only remaining cultural national park that spans some 211 square kilometres and features more than 4 000 archaeological sites. It has over 600 cliff dwellings of the Pueblo people or sometimes known as the Anasazi (ancient people) in addition a number of ruins of homes and villages of these ancestral people at the site. From history it shows evidence that these people lived from 600 - 1300 in Mesa Verde. The population increased so by the 13th century the construction of structures were built within the caves and underneath the cliff dwellings, and the most impressive being the Cliff Palace before leaving in the 15th century. Relics suggest that the ancestors were farmers who grew mainly corn which was their main diet and hunted for their survival. Women weaved baskets and made pottery which from relics is highly valued today, as there were no written records kept. The Mesa National park has some of the finest and prominent preserved archaeological sites in the country, and attracts historical visitors every year to the site.
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Today Mesa Verde National Park located in south west Colorado has been awarded the prestigious UNESCO World Heritage Site and boast ruins and relics dating as far back as the 13th century. It attracts visitors to its stunning historical cliff dwellings and structures that have been preserved in the huge national park. The park is located in wonderful scenery and is a great place to discover. It is recommended if you want to explore this outstanding historic lost civilisation, to gain knowledge and information about the Mesa Verde National Park and the archaeological sites through guided tours. There a re a number of guided tours that will offer you all you need to know to make your trip an unforgettable historical vacation to this stunning site. The main feature of all guided tours is the Pueblo ruins. It is worth noting that there is a great deal of hiking and climbing here so make sure you are prepared. The hikes can be strenuous and you will cover rough terrain in the area and crawl through tunnels, and climb ladders at considerable height. These guided tours offer intense details on this astonishing historic site but ensure you come prepared with good shoes, sunscreen, food and water.
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Long before the Europeans inhabited the New World a group of Indians from four corners of the Mesa Verde decided to make the location their home. The inhabitants prospered and eventually constructed elaborate stone cities and cliff dwellings in the walls of canyons. The life around the ancient ones or the Anasazi is still an amazing story to archaeologists today. Many excavations and analysis have been made to learn about their lives and how they survived from the ruins and exhibits found more than a century ago when the cliff dwellings were first founded by local cowboys in the region. The ruins speak louder than words, and although today nobody knows the full story of these ancient people as there are no written artefacts, the buildings and crafts have left an impression on how skills were developed and passed on through generations. Evidence discovered demonstrates how skills were built and traditions passed on in living and culture. The Anasazi made the most from the surrounding nature and built under the cliffs with the basic stone that was in the area, and formed small rooms using basic mud and water to stick the blocks together. Men made tools, knives and axes from stone and bone. Women weaved, cooked and made pottery.
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The Anasazi people appeared to have survived without metal and with only the use of stone. They shaped stone, bone and wood to make tools for various uses including cutting, chopping and weaving. Sticks were used for digging and bows and arrows made for hunting. Wooden spindles were invented for weaving, and bones formed for sewing raw hides. Clothes were from woven cloth and animal skin. Finding food was an endless task, and the farming of corn would have been helped with the wild plants that grew in the area and the hunting of game, deer, squirrels and rabbits. Much of their existence is only know from their rubbish and waste scraps of food, pottery, and tools that were tossed down the front slopes of their houses. The weather would have proved tedious in the winter particularly in finding food. As there are no written records nothing is known about religion, political and social intervention of these ancient people and the life of the Anasazi. Archaeologists guess that the life was similar to that of today's modern Pueblo people of Arizona and New Mexico and families spanning generations probably lived together in the same house. As the family grew the more rooms were built.
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The economy within these communities developed through the ages and skills were learnt and taught. Weaving and pottery gave them a surplus that they could trade among other villages for other wears such as shells, pottery and cotton. The Anasazi were excellent potters and made cooking and storage vessels such as tools, jugs, bowls, canteens and mugs. It is an interesting insight to how these communities survived and lived from such basic finds. The facts behind the Mesa Verde site are truly an amazing piece of history to how these nomadic people lived and how skilful they were at crafting and hunting. As time progressed the population increased and they became more and more skilled at their crafts such as basket weaving and pottery. More houses were built along the cliff shelters. These people lived around a 100 years in the cliff top houses before deserting them. The whereabouts of the Anasazi are unsure, but as there are no written resources it is speculated that they left the region at a time when drought and crop failure was recorded. It may have been due to over use of farming the land, and the soil, animals and forest dwindled. They may have heads south to Arizona and New Mexico where today Pueblo Indians successors still live.
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This amazing location is great to visit almost any time of year, but it is worth checking as schedules change with the season. Campground and lodgings are situated nearby but some camp sites close during the winter season. An entrance fee is payable and tickets are required for the guided tours. It is best you allow a few days to be able to appreciate the site, and visit several dwellings. Biking and hiking are allowed in certain areas and can be a great way to explore the park. The Mesa Verde National Park has the Anasazi Heritage Centre and is a federal museum, which is a research centre and has an abundance of records and relics. The centre is close to other archaeological sites and is an interesting place with so much to see and learn about this fascinating historical site. You will also find local Native American cultures and special exhibits on display. There are also events held to help visitors learn about this magnificent part of history. The museum has a lot to see, and you are invited to use touch exhibits with microscopes, computers a loom for weaving and other implements. Special guest speakers, a library and film are also a great opportunity to learn more about this amazing cultural site.
The Mesa Verde National Park and the Anasazi Ruins in Colorado are set in a beautiful part of the United States, surrounded by beautiful landscape. The area has a substantial amount of wildlife and it is common to see Mule deer, squirrels, skunks, coyotes, gray fox and wild Turkeys, it is also possible to see a black bear near to the camp site. There is a spectacular range of birds Hawks, golden eagles, and peregrine falcons at the edge of the valley as well as a variety of birds including flycatchers, jays, hawks, warblers and woodpeckers. The park is a wonderful place and has some lovely nature. The summers can be hot and winters mild but snow falls at high altitudes of the Mesa Verde. You will discover a wonderful and interesting part of history from your visit to this amazing archaeological site, and learn so much about the Ancestral Pueblo people and there amazing existence and survival in the region.
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Another One Historical Place - Bell Gable, Thira Island, Greece
Thira is the official name of the stunning Greek island of Santorini nestled in the Aegean Sea. It is situated about 200 km southeast of the Greek mainland, and covers an area of 73 sq km, with a population of just over 15,550. It is the biggest island of a collection and the southernmost of the Cyclades. The islands left today are the result of a mammoth volcanic explosion that devastated earlier settlements and what was once a single island. Thira has proof of this in the centre with a huge lagoon measuring approximately 12 km x 7 km, and surrounded by steep cliffs on three of the sides with the fourth the lagoon is parted by the sea and another tiny Island called Therasia. The lagoon is around 400 m deep and is able to serve sea vessels except large ships into the bay; where there is today there is a newly constructed Marina on the southwest of the coast at Vlychada. The main port on the Island is Athinias. The beautiful capital Fira is perched on the cliff top overlooking the magnificent lagoon, and it really is a wonderful setting. The island of Thira is a very popular tourist destination for travellers from all over the world. It is a scenic location for a vacation and has lots to see and do.
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As with a lot of Greek Islands Thira Island is a truly astonishing and interesting destination to explore, along with being famous world wide. It is picturesque with its lovely cube shaped white houses, nestled on the stunning cliffs. The panoramic view of the traditional whitewashed houses made from local stone, blend in with the stunning volcanic scenery is a postcard image that makes this Island so famous around the globe. The houses are conveniently designed to keep cool in summer and warm in winter from the thick stone being dug into the surrounding pumice. They also provide excellent storage facilities for keeping preserved food and wine. Thira or Santorini is one of the few islands in the Cyclades that has a major airport. It is also offers services for car hire and taxis. There are many historical sites to see on this ancient island. Among them is the Bell Gable, which sits impressively looking out at the beautiful Mediterranean Sea. The Bell Gables are actually part of a church and some Greek beliefs are that the sea next to the Bell Gables is where Atlantis lies. This alone is a tourist attraction on this magnificent island, and draws tourists every year for those memorable holiday photographs.
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The island of Thira has some stunning historical displays of architecture in the form of the church with its Bell Gables. It is an architectural feature which is built on the highest point of the church wall, and usually in place of a church tower. It is a stone gable end with small semi-circulars archways where the church bells are positioned, perched on the edge of the cliff side. It is a fine example of Romanesque architecture is an architectural style that was a common sight throughout much of Medieval Europe. The Bell Gables is a lovely feature within the Greek island and the bells ring out over the village. They are a feature that many countries have used in the past was easier to build and cheaper compared to a bell tower. The Bell Gable is an uncomplicated structure, and can be found around the world. They would typically be built on top of one side of the building or on the middle of the roof at the top running from side to side. As with other historical monuments they are a stunning display of the countries culture and a great place to experience for visitors. These ancient monument is a major attraction for tourists, along with a number of museums, are galleries and archaeological sites that Greece is renowned for as a whole.
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If you adore churches and admire the architecture of these fabulous historical treasures then you must pay a visit to Megalohori. Sitting on a hill facing east in the centre of the island of Thira is this peaceful quaint village with narrow roads that may be a little scary for drivers sightseeing in these tiny traditional Greek villages. A few tiered bell towers can be found on your approach to this pretty village. It is always worth taking plenty of snaps to remember your travels, and show off to family and friends on your return. As well as these stunning displays of history, there is nice well kept churches painted in the traditional white washed colour and the famous blue domes. Plus an array of quaint coloured cubes houses that this beautiful island is popular for. If you need a rest then there are some tavernas in the village square where you can sample the local Greek cuisine. Before you leave make sure you make a stop at the numerous wine tasting places that the island is famous for, and pick up a bottle or two for later. If you are island hopping you could always stay over in the only hotel in the village called the Vedema resort, or book prior to your visit a villa for a few days break and enjoy the relaxed way of life in this stunning location.
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Santorini is the alternative name to Thira and probably the more famous, but as well is the name of the collection of islands that surround this major destination. They were all actually a single island up until the devastation of the huge earthquake around 1628 B.C.E. The islands all boast a wide diversity of landscapes, which is without saying is amazing. They have a wealth of traditional architecture, in particular the village of Mesa Gonia which has a large display of ruins from the last earthquake in the region in 1956. You can see renovated villas and wineries close to the area. Another place to visit to view culture and history of this stunning island is Pyrgos which is located inland; it is noted for a selection of Byzantine churches, relics of a Venetian castle and Grand old houses dating back centuries. Greek culture and history is a fascinating subject and intrigues people of all ages, and these interesting sites are a wonderful place to visit. Fira is the capital of Thira and a blend of Venetian and Cycladic architecture, where the cobbled streets are busy with shops, hotels, bars, cafes and tavernas. About 20 minutes walking from the capital is Imerovigli, where you can see the outstanding views of the unique scenery that the island has.
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Thira is a unique island with a wonderful volcanic landscape, and attracts tourists annually for many reasons. It is known around the world for its striking views, and amazing sunsets from the town of Oia, the active volcano that sits beneath the lagoon. Without saying there are glorious beaches to enjoy water sports, swimming or just simply relax and sunbathe. To name a few of the beaches on this lovely island to top up your tan, there are Perissa, Eros, Kamari and Red Beach to name but a few. The opportunity to cycle or hiking is available in the stunning countryside just remember to pack a rucksack with refreshments, sunscreen and a sun hat. A day exploring will be a rejuvenating experience taking in the beautiful natural surroundings. Relax at traditional Greek tavern, and spend the evening enjoying the delicious cuisine that is on the menu. Greek food accompanied by a glass of local wine or the local spirit ouzo is a great way to enjoy an evening. If you are lucky you may get to see the local traditional Greek dancing to the interesting music that Greece is famous for. You will have an unforgettable time in this stunning destination.
The island is well equipped to suit tourists, and it is worth noting that water is slightly salty, and most people drink bottled. There is only one natural spring on the island, in a cave at the rear of a chapel, up a stairway between Kamari and the Ancient Thira entrance. The island of Thira is easily reached by plane of boat. The island attracts thousands of visitors every year and is a great place for all ages and suits all tastes. The summer season begins 1 April or close to the Greek Easter, and it is worth noting that the months of December to March many hotels and lodgings are closed as it is classed as out of season due to colder temperature, rain and wind. The spring and autumn are the best times to explore this fabulous destination as it is milder, less expensive and fewer crowds. Thira is a natural wonder and the main draw is the distinct landscape and coast. It is a shaped like a semi circle from the volcanic activity, and today still demonstrates the immense effect of that.
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A Part Of The Australian History - Ayers Rock, Uluru
Located in Australia's northern territory is the magnificent Ayers Rock or Uluru to the local indigenous people. It is a stunning historical landmark of Australia, and an astonishing feature, and located 335 km south west of the closest large town of Alice Springs. Ayers Rock is an immense sandstone rock formation sacred to the Aboriginal people of the area. Encircling the wonderful landmark is an excess of springs, rock caves, water holes and cave paintings. It is also has been awarded the prestigious UNESCO site for the World Heritage Site. Ayers Rock is Australia's most famous and significant natural landmark. It stands at an impressive 348 m high rising to 863 above sea level, with a total boundary of 9.4 km, with the majority of the rock steeped under ground. It is a stunning site and is best known for its changing colour at different parts of the day, and the most significant time is its glowing red appearance at dawn and sunset. It is of great cultural importance to the local Anangu people who are the local people who live in the region. They are local walking guides for tourists, and provide information about the local bush food, wildlife, flora, and fauna and tell stories and myths about the Aboriginals of the area. It really is an impressive site to see.
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Ayers Rock or Ulura is simply an island mountain. It is in fact a one-off result of slow erosion of what was once a mountain range. It is a remarkable geological feature and a singular massive rock formation, and made up of course grained sandstone. It is located in the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, and in the Simpson Desert. The rock is believed to have existed for over 600 million years. It was originally at the bottom of the sea, but now stands above 348 m the ground. An incredible 25 m is underground. The exterior is made of caves, ridges and valleys, formed by erosion over million of years. It is the oxidation of the exterior that provides it with the amazing orange and red shade. Close by Kata Tjuta (or Olgas) is thought to have been around for the same time, and originally part of the same rock or stone, compared to the 36 that are left today. The Aborigines today own this land, but the Australian government hold a 99 year lease. The Ayers rock was initially called Ulura an Aborigine name. These tribes have existed in this area for over 10 000 years, white men did not settle here until later in 1870, when William Gosse named it after a the then-South Australia Chief Secretary Henry Ayers. The Pitjantjatjara Aborigines today own this land, but the Australian government hold a 99 year lease.
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Ayers Rock is a fascinating tourist site today, and travellers from all over the world come to see just how impressive it is. Although, Ayer Rock is a 5 hour drive to the major town of Alice Springs, but it is possible for tourists to stay at the nearby resort town of Yulara. There is hotel accommodation and areas for camping; however there are no actual facilities to serve tourists. But it is a good base and nearby for those who come to visit this impressive feature of Australia's outback. It is possible to explore the base of the impressive feature and there is about 10 km of pathway, and also climb Ayers Rock, it can take several hours. The best times of day to see the wonderful landmark is during the early sunrise or the late sunset, this is when you get to see the fantastic colour change from orange into a violet/blue shade. One of the best ways to see this incredible site is to stay in Alice Springs and arrange a guided tour to catch the sunrise and sunset, photography is allowed in certain parts of the location . This wonderful site will be an unforgettable experience, and stay with you forever.
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Ayers Rock or the Aborigine name the Ulura is in fact one of the world's most mysterious religious sites, even beside Stonehenge due to it being far more ancient. It is a sacred place for the Aborigine tribes since time began; it attracts hundreds of thousands to the site every year. There is a debate that climbing Ayers Rock as the Anangu Aborigine's belief the path was once used by sacred ancestors Mala Shamans who used its flat summit for special ceremonies. The word Urula means Earth Mother and the massive rock formation is believed to hold a special source of energy. Its amazing colour change at sunrise and sunset, and its glowing colour change is an incredible and unbelievable site; it is a place where dream time begins. The stunning desolate landscape has been populated by the Aborigines' for over 10 000 years. It is a hostile environment and living conditions are harsh. The summer heat can be unbearable which can sometimes close the area to visitors to this unbelievable site. The summer nights can work the opposite and temperatures can fall to minus 10 degrees Celsius. Another amazing site at night is the sky above. Australia's outback has no false light so stargazing and watching objects such as the famous Southern Cross constellation and Magellanic Clouds are impressive.
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You really need to spend time and walk for a while around this wonderful cultural site. If you climb the top make sure you enjoy the experience. Take in the stunning back drop and surrounding scenery that encircles this incredible place. It is a truly magnificent natural site, and there are some beautiful walks available. Just ensure you are well prepared for the heat. The best way to view this stunning site is to use the local Anangu people to guide you. Although, they suggest that you do not climb Ayers Rock because of their religious beliefs they do provide an informative tour. The experience of climbing Ayer's Rock is reserved for the Anangu on special occasions. But, it doesn't stop visitors climbing the one km hike to the top of this significant t site every year. The path is worn and many ignore the local Anangu, to see the spectacular view from the peak. It is more respectful to take one of the many walks at the base of the rock. There are many treks, and plenty to see and the interesting rock. Although, the path starts of busy as it is 10 km long, the further you go the quieter the path, as it is only for the serious walkers.
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There are several walks of varying lengths to see this stunning area, and natural beauty. Aborigine culture states that the Ulura or Ayer's Rock was created by ancestral beings during dream time, and the many caves and crevices around Ulura represent ancestral spirits. Today many rituals and ceremonies are held in caves at the base of the rock. There is No Photography allowed here out of respect to these ancient beliefs and traditions of the locals, who have lived here for thousands of years and survived in this desolate landscape. The Australian outback is an astonishing location and you have to experience this amazing experience of Ayer's Rock. This geological monument is simply amazing; there is nothing else like it in the world. It is Australia's wonderful southern lands ultimate symbol. It is possible for you to see more about how the aborigines live at the onsite Uluru-Kata Tjuta Aboriginal Cultural Centre. It is situated south of Ulura, and is fantastic with local Anangu people telling stories about the Aborigine culture and life. You can learn about traditional bush skills and lots more to keep you enthralled. There are arts and crafts souvenirs that can be purchased here.
This incredible monument is an unbelievable site to visit and discover, along with the stunning Australian outback scenery. There is so much to see in this interesting country, but this has to be on the top of your list. Even in its hostile and hot desert, it is worth making the trip. It is a remote wilderness, but it is well served for tourists. The nearby resort has a good choice of overnight accommodation with hotels food shop and camping. Just be aware there is nothing near to the rock, only stunning remote nature to endure and take in. It really is an impressive site and not to be missed, and a fascinating insight to the culture of the Aborigine people who have lived on this land for thousands of years. Ayers Rock is a superb place to visit, and see in a wonderful and interesting diverse country.
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A Visit To Avdat, Negev Desert, Israel
Advat is an impressive ancient site of a ruined city located in the Negev dessert of southern Israel. It was awarded the UNESCO World Heritage Site in June 2005, and is also famed for its location in the famous filming of Jesus Christ Superstar. The city of Advat has a long history and once the Israelites meandered here and later the sons of the dessert were the camel traders known as the Nabatean traders. Standing among the ruined city you can almost hear the echoes of the ringing bells of the camels of these travellers. They used this course known to many as the incense route in their hundreds, carrying their riches of spices, frankincense and myrrh to market by way of the Mediterranean. It became a very popular stop over place for their travelling caravans and today attracts travellers to explore this stunning and desolate landscape. Roman rule advanced the growth of Advat from a stopover for caravan to a city and eventually the Byzantines brought Christianity to the Negev, the Nabatean shrines were turned into churches and Avdat flourished as never before. Breathtaking views of the desert can be seen from one church. Plus an ancient wine press that presents their agricultural skills for the dessert, and what today's Negev farmers now try to replica.
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Avdat is an ancient city and first a place to stay for the incense route in the Negrev dessert highlands, between Ramon crater and Beer Sheba. Formed into a city and flourished with the building of churches, workshops and agricultural farming. It was abandoned after an earthquake in the 7th century, and became a proposed site on the route to the south, a national park and a UNESCO site. Advat is a brilliant spot to stay just for a short time, as it as easy access by a road to the visitors centre close to the ruins and there is ample parking close to the Roman Tower. The well known incense trail basically linked the east Yemen and Oman via Arabia, and through Nabatean Capital city Petra on to the port city of Gaza on the mediterranean coast. A road that totals in length 2 400 km, went throughout cruel dessert areas, exporting spices from southern Arabia and the Far East to Greece and Rome. Many farms, cities and services were set up during this era to serve the traders. Caravans of camels suited to this environment carried the goods. A Biblical map shows the route used and Advat in the Negrev dessert, and is dated from around the 3rd Century, where this city protected valuable goods from robbers and supplied refreshment and shelter to the traders travelling.
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Negev dessert covers the southern part of Israel, and makes up half of the country's land area. It is sparsely populated due to its dessert environment, but has quite a history behind it. As archaeologists have discovered it was a famous spice trail and traders packed with valuable goods travelled through this area. Nearby Beer Sheva is where Abraham built his home. Now today for these reasons this is one of Israel's most popular tourist sites, and attracts visitors from around the world to see this magnificent part of history. It has been resolved that various people as well as Israeli's have lived here including, Byzantines, Canaanites, Edomites, Nabateans, nomads and Philistines. The main source of business during this era was agriculture, trade and herding sheep. The main people of the dessert were the Nabateans who set up the spice road, and negotiated the caravan of camels with loads of spices, perfume and salt from the Yemen through to it destination to the port of Gaza. They constructed rest stops for refreshments which today their relics are still left which make a significant impact of the history of the Negev desert. It was only 100 years ago that the current country of Israel was formed, when a few settlements established in the Negev and later were joined by others.
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The Negev is a desert region and has very little rainfall with the Beer Sheva in the north, the mountain in the centre, and Araya and Eilat to the south. Fro most days of the year Negev is an expanse of inhospitable terrain. The river beds are dry, yet nature can be amazing with pretty flowers popping up everywhere such as vibrant red anemones. Heavy rain and storms can cause the river beds to flood. It is a wonderful piece of nature to discover in a rugged and hostile environment. The Negrev desert is home to some interesting archaeological sites, springs and the ancient relics of the past history of the agriculture. The main income today in the desert is tourism, and travellers adore others countries vast history and culture. Nowadays tourism is a growing business and tourists can explore the vast region either on foot, on a bicycle or in a 4x4 all terrain vehicles. Israel has an excellent climate with long, warm dry summers and mild winters. The Negeve region is a particularly dry area and has less rain than other parts of the country; hill areas can be cool in winter.
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The site of Avdat is a stunning display of history and a great display of what life was once like in ancient times. Today Advat is part of a 518 acre National Park, and the homes actually existed where the now visitors pathways are constructed. It is a wonderful place to see and experience. It is an impressive site to discover, and learn about how the place made such an impact on the region. It will not be hard to see why it has won the important UNESCO award, and also the close by cities of Mamshit and Shivta. When visiting this tremendous part of history, the visitors centre shows a short film to give you an insight on the mysteries behind this wonderful site. Here you can learn the history and a description about the places to see. Some of the parts you will be able to see are the luxurious bathhouse with a dressing room, 2 steam rooms, a furnace and a deep 200 ft well. From the top of the city there is a church with a temple that you can see the magnificent view of the desert and astonishing surrounding landscape. A guard tower that has Greek writing and a Nabatean place of worship to their god Oboda, of which the name of the city Avdat was named after can also be seen.
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The Nabatean city of Avdat was named after King Obodas, and the UNESCO World Heritage site in the Negev desert has recently undergone a three year program of major renovation and repair. Around 2 million Dollars has been spent on the restoration and after damage by vandals a few years ago. The work consists of removing graffiti, repairing smashed stone work and damaged columns and the assembly of new displays of what the city would have appeared to have been like around 2 000 years ago. It is an amazing site to discover and you can learn so much about the history of Advat. It is immensely popular stop off with Christian pilgrims and tourists on the way to Eilat. Eilat is a popular and busy resort located close to the north of the Red Sea, on the Gulf of Aqaba. It is a vibrant place for a vacation, and has plenty to see and do and draws tourists globally every year. It is a particularly a good place to visit because of the mild climate. With beautiful beaches, warm seas, coral reef, desert landscape and nightlife it has everything for a great trip and is in a great location for seeing surrounding regions. It is on the Be'er Sheva-Mitzpe Ramon road; with three other cities to see on the Spice Route are Haluza, Mamshit and Shivta.
The magnificent landscape of the Negev desert is a stunning destination for an historical and cultural vacation. The ruins of the ancient city of Avdat is the focal of attention for tourists, and one of Israel's most remarkable and outstanding sites. The surrounding national park provides you with a beautiful panorama of striking desert scenery. It is a great spot for hiking and exploring. A good idea if walking is to ensure you have a good supply of water and refreshment for the dry desert conditions. Ein Avdat is also worth seeing set in the Zin Valley of the Negrev desert; Ein Avdat National Park provides great hiking in the desert surroundings. A deep, narrow canyon was carved out from the water of the Avdat spring forms a spectacular hike and draws visitors from across the country. A beautiful waterfall has developed over time amid the rocky desert and is a marvel to see. It enables plants and wildlife to flourish here in these harsh desert conditions. This is really a place not to be missed in a fascinating country.
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Get A Chance To Visit Elbe River, Dresden, Germany
A visit to a huge historical landmark that is a symbol of Saxony and Germany, a refreshing trip along the banks of one of the Germany's most beautiful rivers - Elbe, or maybe an exploration adventure of different architectural masterpieces from different centuries... No need to struggle to make the right decision - with a vacation in Dresden you get all these fabulous experiences at once and in one place. The city center of Dresden was almost completely destroyed during the WWII, to be completely rebuilt during the next decades and provide nowadays one of the most beautiful collections of historic landmarks in all over the country. So, choose your favorite landmarks to enjoy and get a chance to visit Elbe River, Dresden, Germany. This city is magnificent and it can really alters your history and culture trips with lots of unforgettable sights. Indeed, Dresden is one of the greatest cities, as well as major cultural center in all over Germany and so it is as beautiful, as it is easily accessible.
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There is only about an hour's drive southward from Berlin, while a great idea is to make your drive a bit longer by passing through the gorgeous shores of River Elbe. From the western side of Dresden, for example, you can take full advantage of dozens of kilometers of roadways and highways that run right next to the shores of the river. Your scenic drive will change into a trip within the corridors of a huge natural museum, which exhibits include lush green woods, spacious colourful meadows, scenic historical bridges and small villages with the impeccable charm of Saxony. As soon as you enter in Dresden your senses will be overwhelmed with a wealth of majestic historical silhouettes and architectures. The city center of Dresden showcases perhaps the greatest collection of such majestic vistas, while the best place to enjoy them is, of course - the opposite shore of River Elbe. A drive trip or just walking through the city center - the atmosphere is definitely worth the trip. The northern shore of the river follows a gorgeous curve of the riverbed, which can make you feel that you are on the tip of a beautiful historical island, which is surrounded by history, culture and traditions. The yet vibrant skyline of the southern shore is open for the naked eye, while the beautiful historical vistas stretch as far as the eye can see. A wide variety of historical houses are dotted by unique architectural styles from around 18th-19th centuries, while their huge windows and dark historical shapes are magically reflected by the river's vibrant waters. Above everything stretches the gigantic tower of Cathedral of the Holy Trinity. It is a Roman Catholic Cathedral from the mid-18th century, as well as one of the greatest landmarks in the historic center of Dresden. The Dresden Frauenkirche is another majestic church with a tower that stretches high in the vibrant skyline of the city center by creating a truly impressive accent to the atmosphere. The both cathedrals enjoy awesome and unique architectural styles that display the true fame of Dresden as a great Rococo and Baroque center in all over Germany. Moreover, during your trip along the opposite, northern, bank of the river you can spot the iconic Augustus Bridge, which is the city's oldest bridge and it looks like a beautiful connection between the centuries. Imagine the atmosphere at sunset, when all the vistas and historical silhouettes of the cathedrals are sprinkled by a golden glow. Obviously, this would be a picture perfect trip in Dresden, especially if you enjoy the atmosphere with your kids. It is this fairytale atmosphere, which offers you to experience the true historical charm of Dresden.
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Find your lovely comfortable hotel or maybe a historic private rental to overnight and on the next day enjoy the morning vistas from the window or terrace of your room. If you enjoy the vistas in the very early morning with a cup of coffee or tea maybe, as well as first warm rays of the sunrise - it would also be a truly magical sensation to see all the cityscapes of Dresden bathed in the golden glow of the sun's rays and the dark shadows of the highest historical buildings. Then, continue your history and culture trips with a visit to the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity and you can pamper your mind and imagination with plenty of striking sights to witness from a closer distance. When you get to the front of the church you can spot all its gorgeous and complex Rococo details, soft dark colours and huge spires. The best thing is that the church is situated right at the opposite side of the bridge and it is one of the most remarkable sites in a huge spacious square. Take a few pictures, capture the charm of the mid-18th century, and then transport yourself to the other majestic architectural masterpiece from the same period - the Dresden Frauenkirche. It is situated at only a couple of streets distance and it scenically overlooks the Elbe. Indeed, the both churches and most of the buildings within the area are rebuilt in a quite more recent period, because they were almost completely destructed in the WWII. Even while strolling around the facades of Dresden Frauenkirche you can spot a large fragmented wall, which is implemented into the "modern" construction of the church. The exterior is also full of gorgeous Rococo elements and soft pale nuances, while the interior offers another huge portion of impressive sights that you can't miss.
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After a long trip within the historical and cultural legacy of Dresden you might feel a little bit exhausted. Then, a trip within a city park might be the best choice to relax and unwind, and recharge your powers to explore more new historical impressions. However, a quite more tempting idea is to enjoy another scenic drive trip along the shores of River Elbe, but this time stop for a while in the town of Meissen and enjoy a refined relaxing therapy along the riverfront. This scenic town is quite smaller than Dresden and a distance of only a couple of dozen kilometers offers as fast as easy access to your paradise for a relaxation. Further, it would be a truly historical relaxation, thanks to the well-distinctive silhouette of Albrechtsburg fortress that stretches high above the skyline of Meissen. The fort itself offers a unique defensive architecture with white facades and reddish rooftops, while next to the towers of the castle stretch a couple of dark Gothic towers. They are the highest portions of the iconic Meissen Cathedral, which enjoys a long historical legacy from the mid-13th century. Explore the unique atmosphere during a trip around the fortress and the cathedral, sit back on a panoramic bench that overlooks the river, relax and unwind, and then get back to Dresden to enjoy another special historical pleasure.
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A relaxing trip within the city center of Dresden offers a perfect fit to explore the churches and all the other historical buildings from a closer distance. For instance, Bruhl's Terrace is a gigantic architectural masterpiece that stretches right between the two churches and it offers flawless panoramic vistas of the river and almost everything in the city center of Dresden. Bruhl's Terrace is something like a gigantic observation platform, where you will be seduced to take a photo after a photo and so another great idea is to have a solid memory card for your camera. A captivating historical charm can be felt in the air, while a scenic street-side historical cafeteria might be the best place to enjoy this charm.
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For the end of another day in the historical atmosphere of Dresden - you might be seduced to enjoy the picture perfect beauty of River Elbe and just the greatest leisure in a riverfront park. Palaisgarten is an irresistible park to go through, thanks to a unique location just at the opposite, northern, bank of the Elbe. The park itself is full of green colours during the summer, as well as snow during the winter. The gorgeous shores enjoy a smooth transition between the vibrant waters and the historical lands, while a series of panoramic trails can seduce you to walk with hours. Or, maybe find a panoramic bench under the invigorating shadow of a huge green tree, from where to enjoy the vibrant skyline of Dresden.
From a beautiful abundance of reconstructed historical landmarks and cultural monuments, to the gorgeous green shores of River Elbe and the modern contemporary charm of Dresden - you can find plenty of temptations to take a pick of the numerous historical sites that await you in this part of Germany. Moreover, a unique climate and historical charm alter the atmosphere with a wealth of refreshing sensations that seduce you to get a chance to visit Elbe River, Dresden, Germany. A trip with the family, a romantic adventure with your loved one or just passing through the city center - the magical recipes for unforgettable history and culture trips are everywhere in Dresden.
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The Mysteries of Great Pyramid
Take a trip somewhere new, exciting and different this year and experience taking a vacation in a peaceful, historical and cultural area where you will have the chance to travel around and see new and interesting places of interests and famous landmarks. Take a look at any travel brochure and you will see thousands of interesting, cultural and historic destinations and places of interest all around the world which attracts high volumes of tourists from all over the world and this is what often attracts many people to visit all different areas of the world. The idea of the perfect vacation varies for many people, as some people prefer to lie around the beach and have a splash in the sea whilst others prefer to have a more active, sporting holiday and then there are other people yet again who would prefer to spend their limited amount of free time travelling around the world to a new and exciting place where you will discover interesting facts and information about why that particular place plays such a huge role in the history of the area or country and what significant landmarks it may possess. There are many great places for you to see if you yourself and your fellow travellers are interested in culture and sightseeing and so you will never get bored of travelling the world or even just one particular continent, seeing all of what each individual place has to offer. So if you do fancy travelling to somewhere new and exotic this year for your vacation then why not incorporate a little history, travel and culture trip in to the mix why you're at it or of course, vice versa - incorporate seeing somewhere new and exciting in to embarking on your history, educational and cultural trip this year!
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There is perhaps not a soul in the world that has not heard about the ancient Egyptians and all that they are known for. Ask just about anybody - young or more mature and they will tell you a little something about what they know about this fabulous country even if it is just a short, quick fire fact. If you have an interest in Egypt and have studied about it at school or college or even as an interest then you should definitely make a point of visiting Egypt in the near future for a holiday of a lifetime where you will have the chance to tour the pyramids and see some of the best known landmarks and exhibits of the country. Despite what some people may think, not every area of Egypt is a living shrine and museum to the country's history, so do not just expect to land there and find a pyramid right outside the airport. There are special areas of the country where you can see the historical and more cultural side of the country, which will relate to what you know about the state's history that you have already learned of. What will be interesting for you is that depending on how long you stay here in Egypt, you will have the chance to see the differences within Egypt between the historical and more cultural areas of the country, as well as perhaps also spending some time in the modern cities and more developed areas where you will have the opportunity to see the contrast in lives and how modern and developed it is some parts today.
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One place that should not be missed when visiting Egypt is the Great Pyramid and let's remember that Egypt has earned its reputation from being famous for its pyramids. So, let us first look at what a pyramid is. A pyramid is a very ancient monument to have ever been built by humans. They are a very large three-dimensional piece of monumental architecture which are classed as significant and spectacular pieces of architectural work to have been built by humans. When you take in to consideration the time in which most of the pyramids were built in Egypt, you will realise and really get to appreciate the real magnificence and wonder behind these stunning landmarks of the country. There are many questions asked in regards to how these architectural wonders were built at a time when there were very few materials and pieces of equipment available and although, naturally the methods of how they were constricted and information about the materials used are rather clear now, there is no denying that the work involved was immense and to have survived for so many centuries is magnificent.
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Although some of the original Egyptian pyramids are no longer in existence, many of them have been preserved and therefore can still be seen today. In the ancient Egyptian times the reason for building pyramids was to house the corpses (or the mummies) of deceased pharaohs after they had passed away. The pharaohs of Egypt were the equivalent to kings and gods of what we would know and were therefore very important, respected and wealthy. In the times when famous pharaohs such as the world renowned Tutankhamen lived, the pharaohs would order and pay for the construction work of a pyramid to be built for them whilst they were still alive and had power over Egypt. This was done in order for the Egyptian rulers to be able to pay for the work prior to passing away and also due to the fact that naturally, as a pyramid took so long to complete and therefore the work had to be started plenty of years before the pharaoh was anywhere near passing away.
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The oldest and the largest pyramid that you should not visit Egypt to visit the pyramids without seeing is the Great Pyramid. The Great Pyramid, which is also known as the Great Pyramid of Giza, is well noted for being the largest and also the oldest pyramid of the three pyramids of the Giza Necropolis area of Egypt. In addition to being one of the oldest pyramids in the area and out of the existing pyramids in the world, the Great Pyramid is also the oldest of all of the buildings, natural creations and other landmarks which feature as the Seven Wonders of the World. It is said that the Great Pyramid of Giza was built for the pharaoh Khufu who was a fourth dynasty Egyptian. Researchers have discovered that the pyramid, which originally stood tall at a total height of 146.5 metres tall before being reconstructed and made to the height of 138.8 metres, took between ten and twenty years to complete! The type of this pyramid is a True Pyramid and until the height of the pyramid was changed, it was for many years the tallest and largest manmade (quite literally) construction to have ever been built. The pyramid held the title of being the tallest manmade structure for a total of 3, 800 years before it was demoted however, this does not change the fact the Great Pyramid of Giza is still a magnificent wonder of the world that should certainly be at the top of your list when it comes to seeing the pyramids of Egypt.
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Inside the Great Pyramid of Giza there are three chambers of which are known about. The lower chamber was left unfinished but the two remaining chambers of the pyramid - known as the King's Chamber and the Queen's Chamber are located higher up in the structure of the pyramid. These three chambers are burial chambers where pharaohs would have been buried. Although the pyramid would have originally been built for the pharaoh who would have been built in the kings chamber and his wife of whom would have been buried in the queen's chamber. There are also numerous ascending and descending parts of the structure too. The pyramid consists of around 2.3 million stone blocks, each of which weighs roughly 2.5 to 15 tons each. The famous "mystery" of this particular pyramid is that although there are three known chambers within the pyramid there are also an additional several mystery chambers of which are very mysterious and that are sealed and seem to serve no obvious purpose.
If you want to see some impressive pyramids then there is no better place to go other than Egypt, which is one of the few countries in the world where you will actually find pyramids. The only countries where you will have the chance to see pyramids are Mayan, Egypt of course, Incan civilisations and perhaps some areas of China too. Visiting the Great Pyramid of Giza is an experience that you will never forget and that will simply blow your mind. You are sure to enjoy a historical and cultural trip to the Great Pyramid for sure, as it is a trip that is sure to be appreciated by practically anybody!
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The Rocky Wonders of Turkey
Almost everybody knows that within the region in which Turkey is situated, i.e. on the European-Asian crossover, there are many other better known and more famous cultural and historical places to visit. Within the continent of Europe many people are well aware of countries such as Italy and Turkey's neighbouring country of Greece, both of which are very historical and also boast numerous interesting places to visit, the majority of which are very well known all over the world. Turkey also attracts high volumes of tourists each year and is one of the more visited countries of Europe. Turkey has a very high number of attractions and features which serve as huge draws to the country, pulling tourists from all over the world to it each year. Whilst most people head to Turkey for shopping, a city break in one the country's larger and developed cities or to relax and spend some time on the beaches here, few people really know that Turkey has a lot more than what may meet the eye.
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As you look underneath the surface you will find that there is more to this fantastic country other than just glorious beaches, cities and great cuisine to be found here. You will find that this beautiful country, which incorporates both aspects and signs of European and Asian culture and way of life, has a range of great rocky areas and stunning scenic destinations for you to visit too. This year you can discover Turkey and see it in a new light where you will get to experience seeing some of its more natural, historical and scenic areas on an enjoyable vacation where you will get to travel and see the history and culture of this stunning country.
Cappadocia
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Cappadocia is a very beautiful and tranquil area of Turkey that you will simply love. It is incredibly stunning and is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site too. The area is an ancient region of the Nevsehir province of Turkey, which is where the majority of the area is situated in along with also being a part of the ancient Roman province of Cappadocia. It is one of the oldest historical regions of the country and dates back to as far as the year 17 AD and is home to the historical capital of Mazaca, which is a popular city that is known also under the name Kayseri. Nowadays this region is a popular tourist destination due to the fact that it is home to many geological, historical and cultural sites which draw in a lot of interest from people from all parts of the world. It is home to many unique features and sights and is one of the best places to visit in Turkey if you are looking to find an area that is great for spotting cultural sights and other fascinating features. The Cappadocia region of Turkey is situated to the south west of the famous and very modern city of Kayseri, which is also known as Mazaca and has an airport and railway station in which runs regular flights and trips to other major areas of Turkey, such as the capital city of Ankara and Istanbul.
Myra
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Located in the present day Turkish province of Antalya, is where this stunning ancient city of Myra is located. Traditionally, the historic little town of Myra was a small and quaint town in the province of Lycia which is now known as the province of Antalya and the former town of Myra is now called Kale. The town is set on the stunning River Myre and boasts an attractive outdoor amphitheatre which has been present here on the plot since the historical times when the town was first found and discovered. Unfortunately, in the year 141 AD the semi-circular amphitheatre was destroyed in a devastating earthquake which completely destroyed it. The amphitheatre, which strongly resembles a Greek amphitheatre was later rebuilt and can now still be seen here in the town today. The area has strong Roman and Greek influences, the town of Myra is in fact actually an old traditional Roman town which is covered mostly by alluvial silts. In and around the town you will find a number of Greek and Roman ruins, although most of the ruins here are in fact of Roman origin more so rather than Greek. This is a stunning Turkish town which is strongly influenced by other European countries and is a fantastic place to visit whilst on your historical and cultural vacation in Turkey. In the town you will find a traditional Roman styled theatre, Roman baths and many unusual and interesting buildings and features which include rock-cut tombs.
Mount Nemrut
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Nemrut, which is also commingly referred to as Mount Nemrut is or Mount Nemrud, is a large mountain which can be found in the south east of Turkey and is believed to have been a royal tomb from the early 1st century BC. In addition to being a major burial place for the royal family and its members in very historical times, Mount Nemrut is also listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is situated in a beautiful area and is classed by UNESCO as a European-Asian spot in which the site is listed as a World Heritage Site. It is a cultural place and one of which is a highly visited and much visited destination too. On the mountain and around the area there are numerous glorious and very impressive statues located here on the mountain, this of which is something that the mountain is known for - for the summit where many large statues were built. Some of the statues still remain here today whereas of the others, only their remains and small traces of them remain. The statues are of many different types and resemble figures of animals, people and other objects and living beings. Each of the statues represents a god and this is why you will find that the statues have the name of the god in which they are dedicated to inscribed on the statue's head. The gods of whom the statues were dedicated to are of Greek, Iranian and Armenian origin.
Pamukkale
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In English the name "Pamukkale" means "cotton castle" and is a natural site located in the Denizli Province of southwestern Turkey. It is a city but not like the stereotypical cities that may come to your mind when you think of a city. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered to be a cultural destination and is a wonderful place to visit. Due to the fact that it is located close to the Turkish Aegean coastline, the area strongly features and shows a lot of Greek and Roman influence. Located in the River Menderes Valley of Turkey and set on the River Menderes, it is a picturesque destination where you will find tranquil hot water springs and travertines, as well as carbonate mineral flowing water. The area is lucky to have a moderate temperature all year round, which is an additional plus and advantage to visiting the area, as it is means that the city can be visited at any time of the year. The city has the nickname of the "cotton castle" because it is home to a large white castle which is thought to resemble cotton wool. The tourism industry serves as a main part of the area's income and visitors to the area still visit the city to bathe in the hot water spring pools, as they have done for the past few thousand years here. Hotels were built here in the region on top of the ruins which lead to a lot of damage being caused as a result. There are a total of around seventeen hot springs in this area of Turkey and so whilst you are here you too will also have the chance to take a dip in these refreshing waters, as well as perhaps also taking a trip to the local museum as well.
Turkey has a lot of great cultural and historical places of interest, all of which will certainly impress you. It is interested to see the range in cultures and the influences from other European countries here in these areas of Turkey as well, which is why you should make the decision to visit at least one or even all of these fantastic areas of Turkey this year. Visiting any one of these areas of Turkey will give you a different kind of vacation, one where will you have the chance to see many interesting and picturesque sights which are guaranteed to change your view of Turkey by giving you another side of this country to see.
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The Magnificent Monument Borobudur
Sometimes, to relax and unwind on holiday it can be much better to travel to a new, interesting and exciting area in order to do just that rather than going somewhere that you perhaps would not find so entertaining or enjoyable. There are many wonderful places that you could travel to this year in order to have a great historical and cultural vacation, one of which is the monument of Borobudur which we strongly advise you and recommend that you visit this year or whenever you next plan to take a vacation. The great thing about visiting a place that is cultural and historical destination where you can perhaps learn something interesting and valuable whilst getting to travel and explore a particular area is that it quite often does not matter what time of year you choose to visit the country or region, as the weather is more often than not any issue to you because your visit is centred around what you will do whilst there and therefore you need not have to rely on good weather in order to enjoy it. Good weather of course is a huge advantage but it is not a necessity unlike if you were to opt for a summer tour, beach vacation or water park adventure where you would have to rely on hot and sunny weather in order to be able to enjoy your trip. Another great reason to travel and go on a historical and cultural vacation is that you can visit the destination at any time of the year and therefore it is perfect for anybody who struggles when it comes to getting holidays off from work or school.
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Borobudur, which is also seen spelt as Barabudur, is a Buddhist temple located in Magelang, Central Java, which can be found in Indonesia. The Borobudur Buddhist Temple was built during the ninth century and is an extremely notable and famous place to visit, especially if you are embarking on a historical, cultural and travel experience type of vacation sometime in the near future. Indonesia is a wonderful country to visit anyway and so there are more reasons to visit this area other than the fact that it is home to this world famous monument. Despite the fact that Borobudur is in actual fact a Buddhist temple, you do not have to be a Buddhist or even know anything about the religion itself or the culture of the countries where the religion is commonly practiced, although it may help for you to perhaps do some research on what the Borobudur Temple is all about prior to visiting to ensure that it is firstly, a place that you would like to visit on vacation and secondly, so as to make your forthcoming vacation to this area of Indonesia even more fascinating, educational, enjoyable and interesting for you. Luckily, this is where we come in as we are here to help teach you all there is to know about this glorious Buddhist temple before you make the final decision and go ahead and book your tickets for a historical and cultural holiday where you will see the temple in real life.
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Built in the ninth century, the Borobudur Temple possesses a mixture of candi and stupa styled architectural features and is a result of the work of the architecture Gunadharma. The temple was officially completed in the year c. AD 825 and was built for the Sailendra Dynasty. Due to the style of architectural work and the features of the temple, it clearly shows the India's influence over the region of Java, something of which interests many people who come here to see the temple for real. In the year 1991 the temple was officially designated and it is now simply considered as a cultural temple which is used and seen more as a place of interest for visitors and a huge cultural landmark of the Central Java region of Indonesia rather than being used as a living and working temple. Upon approaching the temple on your visit, you will see six square platforms on the outside of the temple which are topped by three circular platforms and consists of a total of five hundred and four Buddha statues, along with a grand total of two thousand six hundred and seventy two relief panels too. There is then a large dome in the centre of the building which is set right at the top of the platform.
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The Borobudur Buddhist Temple is a spectacular sight to see and that is just from the outside too! It is a place of interest that acts as a strong and important part of the local culture and also serves as an extremely popular place for tourists and visitors from nearby and faraway to come and see. As a result of being a popular tourist visiting destination, as well as being a very important and key part of the local culture, the Borobudur Buddhist Temple of Central Java was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the year 1991 after receiving various types of help from UNESCO. UNESCO, along with the Indonesian government, helped to restore the temple between the years of 1975 and 1982 due to the fact that naturally, the temple needed to undergo some forms of restoration and reconstruction work purely because of its age and the battles in which it had experienced throughout its lifetime. The temple, having been constructed and completed during the ninth century, had began to experience a rather bad decline in its appearance and general state after the fourteenth century when it had been abandoned after the decline of many Hindu Kingdoms in the Java region of Indonesia. The fact that the temple began to appear run down was also the result of the Javanese conversion to Islam too.
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The temple is said to show influences and evidence of both the Hinduism and Buddhism religion. The use for the temple is to serve two purposes, one of which is to act as a place for Buddhists on pilgrimages and it is also a shrine to the Lord Buddha too. For those Buddhists who plan to go on a pilgrimage around the Borobudur Buddhist Temple, the pilgrimage will begin at the base of this world renowned, ancient monument and will then continue their journey along a path around the Borobudur temple before then ascending the stairs up to the top of the three levels of which make up the monument. The three levels which make up this famous Buddhist temple represent the Buddhist cosmology, these of which are named and known as the following levels: K?madh?tu (the world of desire), Rupadhatu (the world of forms) and Arupadhatu (the world of formlessness).Despite the fact that the Borobudur monument is today a very iconic and popular visitor's attraction, it is also still used today as a place for Buddhists to embark on pilgrimages and in addition, it is also the spot in which all of the Buddhists in the Republic of Indonesia celebrate Vesak, which is also known as Buddha Purnima. Buddha Purnima or Vesak is a religious holy day which is celebrated by followers of the Buddhist religion mainly in the regions and countries of Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Tibet, Bangladesh, the Philippines, India, Nepal, Malaysia, Myanmar, Vietnam, Singapore, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand and other South East Asian countries too. The date of which the religious holiday of Vesak is on each year varies quite a lot because the day upon which the holy day falls depends on the different lunar calendars of different traditions. The month in which Vesak is usually celebrated can be anywhere between the months of April and June and the date is usually the eighth of the month.
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Borobudur is the single most highly populated landmark and place of interest in the whole of Indonesia, which clearly shows the interest, admiration and glory in this temple. Should you choose to come to visit this beautiful Buddhist temple, you will notice a real mixture of visitors at the site, all of which will undoubtedly have different interests, be of different nationalities, different genders and different age groups. There are a number of reasons why the Borobudur temple makes such a fantastic place to visit, so you need not worry that it might not be of interest to you. It is magnificent and a spectacular place to see in its own right and this is just purely down to its appearance, age and architectural features. If however, you have an interest in anything to do with Buddhism, culture, history, travel or Indonesia then this would be an excellent destination for you to travel to for your interesting and enjoyable vacation sometime soon!
The Borobudur Buddhist Monument is one of the finest and most spectacular cultural places to visit on earth, so with that said you certainly will not be disappointed should you choose to visit this wonderful place this year!
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The Magic of Tunisia
Tunisia is the smallest country in North Africa, and borders Algeria to the west, Libya to the southeast and the Mediterranean to the north and east. The country's terrain is made up of Mountains in the north, and many of the popular Mediterranean resort. Sfax and Gabes resorts are in the central coastal region with a hot and dry climate. Finally the south of the country is made up of the rocky plains, Sahara dessert, fertile land and archaeological sites. Tunisia is named after its capital city Tunis and in Arabic means socialise or to be friendly. Tunisia is a country steeped in a rich history and dates back centuries. It has a mild climate with hot, dry summers and mild wet winters. The country has a developed tourism industry that offers tourists alternatives including cities, historical and culture or stunning beach holidays on the Mediterranean coast. Tunisians today are descendants of the native Berbers and a number of people from nations that have invade the country in the past. Tunisia's history has been documented from when the Phoenicians first established Carthage and other settlements in the 8th Century B.C. Carthage was a major sea control and came under conflict with Rome to have power over the Mediterranean until it was overcome and captured in 146 B.C by the Romans. The Romans ruled until the 5th Century, then the empire fell and Tunisia was occupied by European groups. The Muslim invasion in the 7th century converted Tunisia and it population and became the core of the Arab culture and took lessons from the Turkish Ottoman Empire in the 16th century. It became French settlement from 1881 - 1956, but today still keeps close cultural, economic and political ties with France. After 1956 Tunisia's independence from France President Habib Ali Bourguiba declared Tunisia a democracy in 1957 ending so called Ottoman titles. In June 1959, Tunisia adopted a foundation moulded on the French structure and a basic presidential system was outlined that is in place today. The military were set a clear protective role but kept away from the political input.
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There are numerous places to visit in this magnificent and interesting country and here we list a few to get you on your travels - a good start is the capital city Tunis which is located on the Mediterranean coast. It was once known as the old city of Medina. This region is encircled by a wall which was originally to prevent the city from attack from the enemy. Tunis is a vibrant city that has been able to combine the history with modern day life. The Medina and historic centre that has shown little change for 500 years it is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with winding streets, passages, and monuments. This city has plenty of architectural styles and surroundings to explore. In addition there is a great opportunity to feel the vibrancy of this bustling city and all of its activity from the shops, cafes and souvenir stalls.
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The city of Monastir is located on the central coast of Tunisia and formely a fishing port now a major tourist resort. The city has a well maintained Ribat that was once used to look out for enemy ships interestingly the Ribat was one of the film locations for the films 'Jesus of Nazareth' and 'Life of Brian'. Sousse is a city located south of the capital Tunis and the name is thought to be of Berbin origin. It is thought to still have an Arabian appearance and feel from the centuries after the Islam conflict and take over. There is plenty to see and is a popular tourist resort. An historical must see is the Medina that encircles the city with its walls, the Ribat castle, the central Mosque, a history Museum and the Cathaginian catacombs. Hammamet a town in Tunisia has a fortress dating back to the 15th century and although today is a popular holiday resort it has still managed to keep its cultural roots.
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Carthage located on the Mediterranean coast with stunning scenery was once the capital and one of the first settlements. This area is a strategic location for the ancient ruins of the ancient Romans, and the past Palace, Roman amphitheatre and Punic Ports. Today Carthage has a population of over 20 000 and is a district of Tunis the capital of Tunisia and has existed for around 3,000 years. Chenini village, Douirat and Ghomrassen are located in the Sahara region and are a distinctive picture of what life was like back in the days of the Berber tribes that were the first native tribes of Tunisia. Bulla Regia is an astounding archaeological site in the northwest of Tunisia close to the large city of Jendouba. It has the remains of a unique Roman city that displays houses that were built with one floor underground for protection from the scorching heat and sun. Mosaic floors still exist here, and other exhibits can be seen at the Bardo Museum and a small Museum near the site.
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Bulla Regia is an astounding archaeological site in the northwest of Tunisia close to the large city of Jendouba. It has the remains of a unique Roman city that displays houses that were built with one floor underground for protection from the scorching heat and sun. Mosaic floors still exist here, and other exhibits can be seen at the Bardo Museum and a small Museum near the site. There are 8 impressive cultural sites in Tunisia that have been listed on the world heritage list and definitely worth a visit for cultural and history admirers - the Amphitheatre of EL Jem, Archaeology site of Carthage, Dougga/Thugga, Medina of Tunis, Medina of Sousse, Punic Town of Kerkuane and the Necropolis.
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A number of popular places to visit and explore for tourists who want to capture the history of this amazing country include:
Ezzitouna mosque is the oldest in Tunis the capital of Tunisia. It covers an area of 5000 SQM and has 9 entrances and 160 authentic columns. It was one of the first universities in the history of Islam and host to many Muslim scholars.
The Bardo Museum is worth a visit for history lovers as it houses collections of Roman mosaics, antiques, relics, artefacts, and jewellery from various past civilizations that once existed in Tunisia. Acropolium is an old church situated in Carthage; the actual name is St Louis Cathedral and is the largest in North Africa, and a major tourist attraction. Sebeitla is positioned in the centre of the country of Tunisia and known as the Byzantium Roman cultural centre, and roman relics are a main attraction to visitors. Guellala Museum in Djerba Island has a good presentation of traditions such as life, school and wedding from centuries ago. There are many scenic displays depicting historical situations. The massive El Jem amphitheatre is one of the most impressive Roman remains in Africa soaring over the town and its olive groves. It is a spectacular sight, and you can walk in the pit, and pass the cells and passage ways where the gladiators and animals once thrilled the audiences. Also don't miss the neighbouring Museum with a collection of splendid roman mosaics.
Tunisia has a diverse culture and signifies a mixed heritage with over 3000 years of past history and multi ethnic invasions. The history of Tunisia is rich and with different cultures revealing their presence during the ages from the Mediterranean, Roman, the Ottoman Empire, Islam and French has a wealth of Museums, monuments and architecture to display the important diverse elements of Tunisia today. For history and culture lovers Tunisia is an exceptional country to visit for a vacation. It is an excellent spot rich in archaeological and historical heritage with over 20 000 historic monuments and relics spanning the ages. Tunisia as a tourist destination has plenty to offer everyone, with its stunning golden beaches and coastal resorts and cosmopolitan cities. There is an abundance of fascinating sites to visit, and the country is packed full of history and cultural sites displaying the country's fascinating past. For those considering a trip to Tunisia you will not be disappointed there is a wealth of history to investigate. Tour operators and expert guides can help arrange special excursions that are passionate about their country and its background. So you can make the most of your vacation with their help and plan your stay and schedule to ensure you make the most of your time. Alternatively go it alone and do your research for your sightseeing trip and have fun finding out all about these fascinating experiences in this outstanding country.
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An Amazing Trip To Danxia Landform, Southeast China
Within the heights of southeast China stretches an unparalleled mystical area for your history and culture trips. It is a quite gigantic area, which was created dozens of millions of years in the past to become nowadays one of the best places for mountain adventures in all over China. An extremely humid and subtropical climate offers lots of sunshine, while the options for mountain adventures are just endless. A captivating historical charm of this area can be felt in the air, while the colours of the unique mountain formations can pamper all your mind, body and senses with a wealth of imaginary visualizations and interpretations. If you don`t know yet what it`s all about - it comes to an amazing trip to Danxia Landform, Southeast China. Enjoy your trip within the eternal history, capture the true essence of the power of the nature and explore some of the most unique mountain landscapes in all over the world!
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They are these formation, which showcase the powerful fusion between time and geological processes through a really impressive way. They are spread over a huge area, which is located about 200 kilometers northward from Guangzhou and the coast of the sea. So, Danxia Landform might easily be transformed into a beautiful escape from the big modern cities and the noise of the cars, while in a very close proximity to the region are situated plenty of other small villages and cities. They offer a perfect fit for accommodation, as well as other amenities during your trip. You may need quite long history and culture trips within the unique landforms, first because of their gigantic scale and, plus, because there are plenty of interesting things to do and see. The mountain adventures are just countless, while the beauty of the nature is unsurpassed. A subtropical climate offers a caressing sunshine almost throughout the year, while the humid tropical rains occur very often as well. Thus, the lush green jungles are everywhere within the mountains and they create a permanent accent to the surrealist colours and shapes of the mountains. Most of the spots are completely remote and pristine, and so they are uninhabited. Other spots include an array of historical and cultural landmarks, and so they are often overcrowded. There are even spots that are best for romantic escapes with your beloved, thanks to the romantic atmosphere of the rivers and the lakes that are bounded by lush green scenery and majestic rocks. The best thing is that everything is created by the nature, while the rock formations within Danxia Landform originate from over 30 million years ago. Then, a salty water area was overwhelmed by a warm climate and so the bedrocks of the water basin appeared above the surface. That`s why the strange rocky formations in Danxia Landform look like they are created by something unnatural, but actually it`s by the water and the time. After millions of years the sea bed was completely transformed into a mountain landscape and, nowadays, some of these mountains stretch to over a thousand meters above sea level. Their strange colours are a result of the reddish, pale yellow, orange and white nuances of the sandstones and other sedimentary rocks. They are easily accessible as well, thanks to a network of major roadways and scenic tiny routes that connect the nearby urban areas. A couple of major rivers also cross through the area and so they offer a perfect fit to begin your historical expedition via boat trip. However, a scenic drive through the surrealist mountain formations would be an unsurpassed fairytale drive and you can always stop for a while, enjoy the vistas, take a few photos, etc., or you might be seduced to forget about the drive and enjoy all the opts for historical adventures such as mountain biking, hiking, trekking, picnicking, camping or photographing maybe. Let's begin with a challenging climbing adventure to the top of a historic peak.
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There, high above a sea of white formless clouds you can take full advantage of the stunning panoramic vistas of Danxia Mountains, as well as explore the mystical historical charm of southern China. The small ancient villages perched high atop the green hills offer a perfect fit for that, especially if you plan a trip for a couple of days only within the highest levels of Danxia. At an elevation of above 500 meters are hidden numerous historic temples and other amazing landmarks to explore, while their mystical atmosphere magically alters the entire sensation from the panoramic vistas. On a clear day you can spot the distant mountain ranges that stretch to over 1,000 meters high above the skyline, while the formless white clouds are still somewhere within the jungles. The silhouettes of a temple, for example, might be the most impressive sight to witness in this moment, especially in a crisp day during the rainy season. The humid atmosphere offers an unsurpassed invigorating sensation, while the vistas of the distant vibrant horizon are an expression of a spiritual freedom. Also keep in mind the sacred legacy of these areas for a number of religions and you will see why Danxia Mountains are a truly mystical place for history and culture trips.
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You may need a quite long historical expedition to enjoy all the beautiful forms and mystical experiences within the mountains, because they are numerous. A scenic drive trip is the best way to visit a vast array of places by land for a single day, while a great idea is to begin your drive from the very beginning of a new day. The fresh tropical mornings within Danxia Landform are often accompanied by a dense mist, while the first rays of the sunrise magically penetrate through the white mist to cover the entire futuristic shapes of the mountains with a warm golden glow. A drive trip through the unique landforms is a perfect choice to enjoy plenty of vistas of this beautiful natural harmony, while most of the mountain routes pass through absolutely remote and unspoiled spots. The routes look like winding fairways within a huge museum of nature and history, while the giant mountain peaks are the greatest landmarks to enjoy. Stop for a while during your drive and leave yourself to the scenery and the historic vistas. Watching the reddish, white, yellow and brown mountains is actually watching through the ages, while there are even unique forms that are green-topped with tall reddish bases.
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The province of Yunnan in southern China also features plenty of tempting Danxia landforms to include in your trip list, while the mountains feature a quite more impressive height. At an elevation of 2,000 meters above sea level you can enjoy really breathtaking panoramic vistas of the Danxia landforms, as well as green-topped mountains and hills. The climbing adventures to the highest spots are also amazing challenges for you and your friends, while taking panoramic photos is one of the most passionate adventures that you can imagine. From the reddish almost vertical slopes of the ancient mountains, to the lush green vegetation atop the peaks and the infinite blue sky that towers high above everything - there are plenty of natural pleasures for the eyes and the camera. Meanwhile, a quite cooler air temperature offers quite more invigorating accent to the atmosphere, while the pure alpine air keeps your mind refreshed and ready for more adventures.
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The sunset is the best moment for taking stunning photos and, as usual, the highest peaks offer the best settings for this amazing adventure. The yet reddish and yellow mountains with white and pale layers are bathed by a dazzling golden glow, which changes the entire atmosphere into a beautiful event at sunset. Even you may need an extra memory card for your camera, because every mountain peak or hill looks like a unique historical landmark. Only the cozy touch of the last sun`s rays, the extremely pure alpine air and the mountain winds can be felt without the camera. The clear blue sky transforms into a sea in the sky, until the day completely turns into a night and the purple clouds acquire darker silhouettes. Enjoy a peaceful relaxing night within the Danxia landforms and begin the next day of your trip with another portion of striking mountain vistas. Overall, Danxia Landform is a beautiful choice to escape from the big modern city and transport yourself in an imaginary area, which is created quite a long time ago.
An amazing trip to Danxia Landform, Southeast China, may continue for a quite long, than just a couple of days. Therefore you can take full advantage of every sunrise and sunset, and each of them is a unique natural phenomenon. The captivating effect of the golden rays of the sun`s rays is also magically highlighted by the unique colours, shapes and textures of the mountain formations, while their truly long origin provides the greatest shape for your history and culture trips. Just make sure to have a camera with a solid memory card and make your trip eternal as well.
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Are You Going To Fit Into A Tour To The Statue Of Liberty, NYC
An iconic symbol of New York City and the U.S., the Statue of Liberty welcomes people from all over the world to immerse into truly unforgettable history and culture trips. And these trips are transformed into a unique ritual, which continues for over 125 years. The Statue of Liberty is opened in 1886 and, nowadays, it is probably the most famous and important historical landmark in New York City. Not to mention the striking vistas that you will never forget, even you may need lots of memory on your camera to memorialize this special moment. So, are you going to fit into a tour to the Statue of Liberty, New York City? Indeed, you may need much more than a tour or even more than a whole vacation to visit all the interesting places in and around the Statue of Liberty, as well as enjoy all the spectacular vistas of the New York harbour. What about the history of the construction of the statue? It is also a unique, long and fabulous experience. See why.
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Viewed from the air during a panoramic tour of New York City by a helicopter, viewed form the harbour during a boat tour or even if you only stand at the base of this iconic monument - the Statue of Liberty is always one of the most attractive accents on the New York's skyline. This statue is also one of the most quintessential things that people remember when they think of New York. It is an iconic and stunning historical landmark at once, while you are blessed by a wide variety of ways to enjoy it. The Statue of Liberty is a real time machine, while your journey back in time begins as soon as you witness the majestic and inspiring silhouette of the statue. It stands proudly on Liberty Island, which is a small historical island in Upper New York Bay. This island is entirely surrounded by blue waters, which are a part of New Jersey, only except for the territory of Liberty Island, which belongs to the state of New York. Yes, this statue has a unique location and, plus, it is accessible only by water. Most of the sightseeing ferries connect Liberty Island with the nearby Ellis Island, while there are also cruises from Liberty State Park, NJ and Battery Park, NY, to Ellis Island. Therefore, you can choose between numerous options to enjoy your historical trip to the Statue of Liberty. For example, a great idea is to combine a relaxing morning walk along the panoramic and scenic trails within Liberty State Park, then visit the Immigration Museum on Ellis Island and, then, continue your tour with the Statue of Liberty. And this is just one example. However, when you are already on Liberty Island and you stand right in front the colossal Statue of Liberty - even a whole day might be insufficient to enjoy all the spectacular vistas and historical legacy of this mighty monument.
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A great idea is to know the most important and impressive features in the historical background of the Statue of Liberty. The following are just some of the most famous facts. First, the Statue of Liberty is shortened from its full name - "Liberty Enlightening the World". The history of the Statue of Liberty Enlightening the World begins during the 8th decade of 19th century, when the French sculptor Bartholdi and the French professor Laboulaye decided to create a statue as a gift from France to America. This gift also should be an iconic symbol of the American Independence, as well as relations between the two countries. Then, Bartholdi and Laboulaye were inspired by the shapes and meaning of Libertas, which is the Roman goddess of freedom. Thus, the overall outlook of the Statue of Liberty represents a female wearing a robe. The statue is fulfilled with symbolism. Libertas bears a torch in her right hand, which helps her to enlightening the world, while her left hand is accompanied by a tablet with inscriptions of the date of the American Declaration of Independence, which is a symbol of the law. The head of the statue is finished by an aureole with seven rays, whose vistas create some inspiring, surrealist and abstract feelings at once. Another striking feature of the Statue of Liberty is situated within its feet - a fallen chain, but it is almost entirely hidden by the robe of the statue. The whole sculpture of Libertas stands over an 89 ft. tall pedestal, and this pedestal is another impressive accent to the whole 151 ft. tall Statue of Liberty. The pale blue colours of the neoclassical shapes of the statue are inspiringly blended to the darker hues of the pedestal, which is decorated with gates, large bricks and other details. In general, the entire history about the creation, construction and transportation of the Statue of Liberty is captivating, but presently - it is definitely much more captivating sight to witness and visit.
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Probably the best experience can be enjoyed during a panoramic ferry tour within the New York Harbour. The cruise boats depart from two major points - Liberty State Park in Jersey City or Battery Park in Lower Manhattan. The trip continues for a quite short time or so it seems, just because you will be captivated by countless spectacular vistas. Moreover, the smooth flow of the cruise boat through the blue waves of New York Bay offers another stunning sensation. It is caused by the orientation of the Statue of Liberty (south-southeast, facing the bay), which provides different and unique perspectives as moving into the bay. All the different viewpoints are really inspiring, but this experience is just on the way to the island.
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As soon as you step on Liberty Island, you can enjoy an abundance of stunning sights, feelings and emotions. The statue itself is situated on the southeastern side of the island, while the entire island is encircled by a peripheral walkway. During your scenic coastal walk you can take full advantage of some of the most beautiful and symbolic vistas in New York City. First, the vistas of the Manhattan skyline with its gigantic skyscrapers are breathtaking. Second, as you stand in front the statue, you can feel the real majesty, freedom and historical power of this iconic construction. In fact, the Statue of Liberty is situated atop two other spectacular monuments. They include the base of the statue, which is an ancient fortress and it consists of nine-pointed star-shaped massive foundation with vertical edges. Atop this foundation rises the pyramid-shaped pedestal with rectangular foot and top. And just above this pedestal is situated the world renowned Statue of Liberty. Even only the vistas of the whole this composition offer the finest history and culture experience in New York City, but during your visit to the Statue of Liberty also make sure to visit its interior. The base and the pedestal are as captivating from outside, as they are incredible from inside. Well, for this journey you will need a complimentary ticket, while if you want to climb atop the Statue of Liberty and enjoy the vistas from its crown - then you will need a special pass and reservation. But the vistas are unique, especially before sunset, and they are definitely worth the efforts.
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After your unforgettable tour to the Statue of Liberty, make sure to enjoy arguably the most spectacular photographing session in your life. It comes to all the surrounding spots, which offer stunning viewpoints to Liberty Island and the Statue of Liberty. For example, the shoreline along the docks in Jersey City provides an abundance of comprehensive views of the entire bay. Of course, one part of these views is dominated by the majestic silhouette of the Statue of Liberty with its high pedestal and solid base, while the skyscrapers in Manhattan create an inspiring backdrop. This iconic skyline of New York is dominated by another symbolic landmark - the One World Trade Center, which is a symbol of the future. Can you imagine the ambiance at night, when this unique fusion of history and future is magically bathed in the countless bright night lights of the skyscrapers?
This is it the Statue of Liberty - a beautiful display of history, striking vistas, fabulous feelings and unique charm. Actually, everything about this statue is special, while if you are going to fit into a tour to the Statue of Liberty, New York City, you can definitely take full advantage of some of the most unforgettable history and culture trips to the City that Never Sleeps. Even the Statue of Liberty is more colourful at night and you can find plenty of scenic spots to celebrate these vistas of freedom.
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Leshan Giant Buddha, China - An Amazing Statue
The southern portion of Sichuan province in China is famous for its numerous historical landmarks, ancient cities and other interesting sights to visit. Well, just south of the city of Leshan is hidden one really impressive and gigantic historical landmark to explore. It comes to Leshan Giant Buddha, China - an amazing statue that is hidden within tall green-topped mountains, as well as fronted by a vibrant conjunction of three rivers. This place is really amazing, while the dimensions of the statue can seduce you to stay for even a whole day and explore a unique experience during your history and culture trips. The best thing is that the city of Leshan is situated at only a couple of kilometres distance and there you can take a pick of a vast variety of places to stay, dine, entertain and enjoy.
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The city of Leshan is a truly fairytale city, while its unique location at the conjunction of three rivers makes it an exceptionally beautiful fairytale city. It comes to the conjunction of Qingyi, Minjiang and Dadu rivers, whose picturesque valleys include some of the oldest lands in the province, as well as enjoy a wonderful cultural legacy. The giant stone statue of Buddha sits high on top of the list with the historical landmarks in the area and, nowadays, it is one of the most visited historical landmarks in all over Sichuan province. Indeed, the giant stone statue depicts a sitting Buddha, while the most impressive thing is that it's entirely carved out of the solid rock along Minjiang River. The dimensions of the statue are also impressive, but first take a look at its awesome location. There are only a couple of kilometres distance southward from the city of Leshan, while a wide variety of ferry rides and buses provide a perfect fit to transport yourself to the entrance of this gigantic landmark. A huge reddish temple is perched high atop the mountains and it is another fabulous site to visit and explore. It also keeps a solid historical heritage with a wealth of interesting facts, gorgeous architectures and mystical sensations. The whole complex is a huge historical wonderland, which can take you to a truly long and distant historical journey. It would be a journey to around 8th century, when the rulers have shown their power by the way they build greater and greater constructions. The Giant Buddha statue is one of them and it was built during the reign of Tang dynasty. Despite the huge distance of time, nowadays, Leshan Giant Buddha is almost the same as when it was built. The lush green-topped mountains are also eternal and they offer a unique historical atmosphere. While strolling around the top of the complex you can enjoy a unique harmony of history and nature. The reddish nuances of the temples, the gates and the other historical landmarks mystically stretch within the green canopies of the trees, while the warm sunshine inspiringly pierces through the leaves of the trees. A network of trails and panoramic paths can make you think that you stroll around a huge historical museum, while only a blink of the eye is enough to see why Leshan Giant Buddha is such a wonderful place for history and culture trips. The sensation becomes quite more inspiring and captivating when you see the giant Buddha statue from the lowest places.
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The footsteps of the statue are situated at only a few meters above the vibrant waters of the river, while the sensation during a trip around the open areas is just breath-taking. From the one side is the sparkling sound of the river, which offers a unique sense of freedom and captivation. From the other side stretch the nearly 80 meters tall vertical reddish mountain walls. The mountain itself is an impressive historical landmark, because it originated from a quite longer prehistoric period. The lush green vegetation is the most beautiful hint in the entire scenery. High atop the mountains you can spot the green silhouettes of numerous trees, bushes and other flora species, while the infinite blue sky with its countless white clouds is just a state of a natural freshness. Within the huge reddish mountain slopes stretches the dramatic statue of Leshan Giant Buddha, while its enormous dimensions can make you lose any orientation about the real proportion of the human body. And you are somewhere nearby the river, strolling around the lowest parts of this gigantic colossus, which are actually the Buddha's foot. The ground level is also a perfect choice to begin your trip, because this is the best point of view to imagine the scale and height of this stone statue. Another great idea is to imagine the way that the ancient people carved out the statue of the solid rock, and you will impress your mind and imagination with a wealth of mystic vistas.
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Climbing to the top of the mountain is actually a climbing adventure to the top of the statue. It comes to over 70 meters vertical trip, which can take you to the ear level of Leshan Giant Buddha. There, you can completely change the point of view, as well as enjoy a quite breath-taking collection of panoramic vistas. The watching platforms at ear level also provide awesome settings to explore the lush ornaments, decorations and other details of the Buddha's head, thanks to a quite closer distance. Not to mention that the climbing adventure is a wonderful choice to enjoy some passionate amusements during your history and culture trips, for example, photographing or wildlife exploration. The vertical walls of the nearby mountains are really impressive, while their reddish colours and numerous wholes provide lots of mysterious sensations. The highest levels of the mountain terraces also provide breath-taking vistas, while the thought that you are situated high atop the giant Buddha statue can make you feel like a King. Then, remember the vistas from the feet of the statue and you will get a clear picture of the size and scale of this giant ancient stone masterpiece.
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Leshan Giant Buddha statue is a gorgeous architectural masterpiece, which was built in the end of 8th century during the reign of the Tang dynasty. The impressive historical legacy of the statue is something that will seduce you to return to every year or vacation and explore more and more historical moments. Well, the statue itself is a unique architectural achievement, because it features a complex network of drainage canals. Thus, the erosive factor of the rain water becomes insignificant and so this statue is just eternal. It symbolise a unique period of the history of China, while nowadays the statue is renowned and well preserved. The head of Buddha looks straight at the river, while the shapes of his face depict a concoction of feelings. From dignity, to pride and meditation, this Buddha statue is just a wonderful piece of the ancient art. The coiled hair of Buddha includes nearly one thousand buns, while his lips, the eyes and the eyebrows are covered by contrasting colours. Another impressive feature of the statue is its sitting position. With hands at his knees and a calm straight look, Leshan Giant Buddha is a truly mystical sight to witness from every corner and point of view.
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A boat trip along the river is another fabulous way to explore the world's largest stone Buddha statue. The smooth motions of your boat showcase an abundance of different points of view with different angles and ranges. So, you can take advantage of perhaps the most abundant options for taking stunning photos, while in the meantime, the water's relaxing qualities enhance the entire sensation from the vision of the statue. The most distant and comprehensive vistas can be enjoyed at the opposite shore of the river. While strolling around the green shore of the river you can basically see the giant stone Buddha in the whole the size and dimension of his sculpture. You can also enjoy a perfect perspective to capture a front view of the statue, especially if you have binoculars. All the small details at the Buddha's head are visible, as well as his tiny mysterious smile and captivating look. Imagine these panoramic vistas at sunset and you will also see why the opposite shore of the river is a truly irresistible spot for photographing.
The world's greatest Buddhist colossus sits right next to a river. Indeed, it comes to a conjunction of three rivers, while this giant statue sits deep into the edge of a vertical mountain that stretches right next to the water. The scenery is truly captivating, especially when you keep in mind that everything is topped by lush green vegetation. So, enjoy your history and culture trips in Leshan, and explore the famous Leshan Giant Buddha, China - an amazing statue. It is a symbol of eternity and so you can also enjoy a unique historical experience back through the ages, from somewhere around 8th century to the present days.
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The Symbol Of Shanghai For Hundreds Of Years - The Bund
As one of the most colourful cities in the world - Shanghai also possesses a unique historical background. An abundance of temple, shrines and other historical landmarks dot the entire city, while the very downtown area offers a unique contrasting atmosphere of modern and ancient. It comes to the symbol of Shanghai for hundreds of years - the Bund, which stretches right along the bank of Huangpu River. And right on the opposite side of the river some of the tallest skyscrapers in the world stretch high into the sky. Overall, the Bund offers an unparalleled fusion of history and future, while this fusion is also the finest recipe for your unforgettable history and culture trips. The Bund is something magical and captivating, while during the night it changes into something quite more mysterious and multi-coloured.
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This is one of the oldest parts of Shanghai and it is located along the western bank of Huangpu River, right in the heart of the city. Moreover, the Bund is situated just at the opposite side of the tip of the modern Pudong district, which means that you can easily get to this place as fast as easy. Despite the dynamic atmosphere and the bustle of the Bund, a major roadway with a number of road lines runs through the entire length of this magical place. The dozens of cars and the hundreds of people are a permanent supplementing part of the captivating historical atmosphere within the Bund. The real historical charm is created by about 50 historical buildings, which feature an even more abundant array of architectural styles, colours and designs. These buildings are also different according to their functions - there are hotels, banks, government institutions, museums, trading houses... This unsurpassed mixture of historical buildings and dynamic motions continues about a whole kilometer along the western bank of the river! You may think that this is quite a short distance to explore all the historical landmarks along the Bund, but this place is much more difficult to be explored, than it looks like. Yet the Bund is a unique historical symbol of Shanghai and it is located in the very center of the town. It is also easily remarkable, thanks to the iconic wharves that dot the entire length of the Bund. Once you see them and the multitude of giant historical buildings, as well as listen to the captivating noise of the cars - you will need only a couple of seconds to forget about the time and place in which you are. That's why a great idea is to begin your history and culture trips in the early morning, when the Bund is not so overcrowded and the first rays of the sunrise cover the historical buildings with a gorgeous warm glow. Enjoy a cup of refreshing coffee while strolling around the riverfront, then find a panoramic bench and enjoy the vistas. And that's only at sunrise - the beginning of the day.
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The end of the day ends with an exuberant night atmosphere, when the Bund changes into a completely different world. You may even think that you are in a different city, thanks to the countless night lights that magically enhance the entire historical sensation. Just a short impromptu walk trip at night is enough to feel the majesty of this combination of lights and architectural styles, while the best thing is that the vibrant waters of Huangpu River change into a giant natural mirror. This mirror romantically reflects all the night lights of the skyscrapers from the opposite side of the river and everything becomes quite more impressive. But let's keep your mind at the Bund. Your walk trip at night is also accompanied by a bit lower air temperature, which is one of the most invigorating sensations to enjoy, especially if you visit Shanghai during the hot summer months. The combination of architectural styles is however the greatest attractions during your walk trip, especially when the buildings are lit by their splendid night lights. Most of these buildings are built in the beginning of 20th century, which means a unique concoction of architectures. For example, let`s take the Romanesque Revival or the Gothic Revival facades, which capture your mind through numerous pinnacles, arches, columns and many complex decorations. There are also buildings that feature a flamboyant Baroque design, while the Neo-Classical facades include some of the cleanest and most elegant shapes to witness along the Bund. What about the buildings, which feature a combination of these architectural styles or even others. These buildings are really stunning sights to witness, especially at night.
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The Bund at sunset offers another unique essence of a historical charisma and countless stunning vistas. For instance, a scenic green park is a great idea to enjoy the last rays of the sunset. Yes, the Bund is really vivacious and dynamic, but you can also come across different areas with tall green trees and green corners. Even within the northernmost side of the Bund are situated the picturesque landscapes of Huangpu Park, which offers much more, than a relaxing sensation in the heart of Shanghai. This would be an unforgettable leisure with an even more unforgettable historical charm. Then, imagine the rays of the sunset that pass through the green crowns of the tallest trees, and you are somewhere sitting on a panoramic bench, enjoying the refreshing smell of the air and capturing this priceless minute of pleasure. The best thing is that the sunset continues even longer, than a minute. After a few moments, make sure to enjoy the panoramic riverfront causeway, which just changes into a long fairytale road at sunset. And this is a truly panoramic fairytale road, which offers plenty of tempting settings for taking stunning panoramic photos.
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During your walk trip you will also see the amazing contrast between the historical buildings of the Bund and the modern skyscrapers on the opposite bank of the river. They are these skyscrapers, which create one of the best-distinctive skylines in the world. The skyscrapers of the Pudong district also include some of the tallest man-made constructions in the world, which are definitely much more impressive in scale, than the historical buildings of the Bund. The Oriental Pearl Tower is one of the most remarkable skyscrapers on this skyline and actually it is more likely an entertaining tower, than a skyscraper. Its giant spheres include a rotating restaurant, an observation deck and other interesting amusements, while just behind the Oriental Pearl Tower soars the iconic Shanghai World Financial Center. It is famous for its huge vault, which has a height of nearly 500 meters above ground it majestically towers the Pudong's skyline. Meanwhile, the sunset is the exact time when you can capture the magical transition between the day and the night. This is a time, when the golden sun's rays still cover the giant glass constructions, but their night lights create an even more colourful concoction for the eyes. What about a boat trip in this time? Well, this might be the most impressive way to enjoy the contrast between modern and history, just because Huangpu River is something like a natural conjunction.
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The vistas of the Bund during a boat trip are really inspiring and somewhere within the middle of the nearly 1 kilometer long Bund stretches the iconic building of the Customs House. It is also one of the highest and most iconic buildings along the Bund, thanks to its gorgeous light colours, gorgeous Neo-Classical details and a giant gorgeous tower with a huge rounded clock. A central location along the Bund and a height of nearly 100 meters make the Customs House one of the most interesting historical buildings to visit during your trip. The panoramic vistas are also spectacular and they will seduce you to take a photo after a photo. That's why a great idea is to have a solid memory card on your camera, while the best spots for taking photos are just countless. Everything within the Bund is a unique pleasure for all your senses. From the cozy cafeterias, to the elegant restaurants and the historical facades of the buildings - you may even think that you have found you own historical heaven.
The symbol of Shanghai for hundreds of years - the Bund, is also a magical place, where you can taste the amazing historical legacy of one of the greatest cities in the world through a truly captivating way. Just think of the colourful contrast of the modern and historical vistas, or maybe the contrasting vistas that change throughout the day. Or, let's take the different architectural styles of the buildings, which are some of the most beautiful man-made masterpieces in Shanghai. This is it the Bund - a unique place for unique history and culture trips.
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Visit the Birthplace of Mozart - Salzburg, Austria
With a distance of only a couple of kilometers from Germany at the one side, as well as couple of kilometers from the Alps at the other side, Salzburg definitely enjoys an unsurpassed beautiful location. Moreover, this is one of the Austria's largest cities, which features an impressive historical background. Picturesquely situated on a river, the scenery of Salzburg creates a permanent inspiring accent to all the sights that surround you and they are really numerous. They provide some of the finest history and culture trips in all over Europe. So, visit the birthplace of Mozart - Salzburg, Austria, and enjoy a beautiful collection of moments and historical experiences.
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Once you arrive in Salzburg you will realize that you are transported to the middle of a unique natural paradise. This historical city enjoys a unique location at the conjunction of mountains and plains, which means an abundance of colours and impressive sights to witness. The mountains to the south are actually part of the greatest mountain range in Europe - the Alps, and their peaks enjoy an elevation of about 1,600 meters above sea level. They are covered by lush green woodlands, spacious meadows, blue alpine creeks and other water areas, while the best thing is that Salzburg is situated at the footstep of this mountain paradise. On the other hand, the huge plains from the opposite side of the city are filled by green areas and small picturesque villages. Salzburg is situated at the both banks of a huge river, whose vibrant waters create a truly scenic accent to the yet beautiful atmosphere in the city. A couple of tall green-topped hills stretch right over the cityscapes of the Downtown area like picturesque natural beacons, while the best thing is that the entire skyline of the city is dominated by a multitude of domes, towers and other tall constructions of historical landmarks. There are definitely lots of historical landmarks, monuments and cultural sites to visit, but only the panoramic vistas of the city` skyline are enough to reveal the true historical charm of Salzburg, as well as see why this city is one of the greatest cities for history and culture trips in Austria. Only the Old Town of Salzburg is something like the Mecca of the architectural legacy of Austria, because it is dotted by some of the most beautiful Baroque buildings in all over Europe. While strolling around the streets you may thing that you are strolling around the corridors of a gigantic historical museum, while the unsurpassed mountain scenery offers a permanent backdrop for your absolute inspiration. Your walk within the centuries will also be inspired by the thought that Salzburg is the birthplace of Mozart. It is one of the world's most honored composers and it was born is this city in the mid-18th century - right in the prime of the Baroque era. Then, this city was the capital of the Archbishopric of Salzburg, while nowadays just a relaxing impromptu trip within the scenery of Salzburg is enough to explore its famous historical charm.
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A relaxing walk trip within a green scenic park is a perfect choice for that, especially if you are accompanied by your favorite historical book. Salzburg is a truly green city and it is filled by plenty of recreation parks, picturesque gardens and other green corners. Not to mention that the city center is dominated by the two green-topped hills of Monchsberg and Kapuzinerberg, as well as highlighted by the water's relaxing qualities of the river. Overall, the scenic areas in Salzburg are numerous and they are best for a historically inspired leisure. A great idea is to read a historical book about the city. Find a cozy peaceful bench that overlooks the historical skyline of Salzburg and dive yourself completely in the pages of your lovely book. If your book is historical - you may read more about the historical legacy of Salzburg and Austria, as well as explore some of the most beautiful art periods in the legacy of all over the world. Or, if you prefer culture - then you may read more about the legacy of Mozart, who left for us an unprecedented imprint in the musical culture. However, the best way to explore the beautiful historical and cultural legacy of Salzburg is through a scenic trip to its iconic historical landmarks. This is the best way to explore the birthplace of Mozart through a quite captivating and unforgettable experience. The scenic natural atmosphere is also in the air and you can feel it while crossing the river, for example, over one of the many historical bridges that offer breathtaking panoramic vistas of everything.
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Mozarteum Salzburg is perhaps the best place to touch to the historical world of the music. Mozarteum University is named after Mozart and it is dedicated in the music arts. It is also uniquely located nearby the foot of Kapuzinerberg - one of the giant green hills in Salzburg. Enjoy a short impromptu trip around the facades of the university, explore its gorgeous architectural style and immerse completely in the birthplace of the Baroque music. Then, visit the real birthplace of Mozart, which is situated at Getreidegasse 9, right at the opposite bank of the river. A couple of bridges will take you above the vibrant waves of the river, as well as right in the center of the two green mountains in the city. If you enjoy your history and culture trip to Salzburg in the crisp summer days - then the green mountains are covered by their true green colours and everything is quite idyllic. After your trip to the birthplace of Mozart, a great idea is to take advantage of a cup of refreshing coffee or tea in Cafe Mozart. But Salzburg has lots of other world-renowned historical landmarks to visit and they are definitely sights that you can't miss. Hohensalzburg Fortress is one of the greatest, as well as highest historical landmarks to visit in Salzburg, because it is situated atop Festungsberg hill, only a couple of streets distance from the birthplace of Mozart. Moreover, Hohensalzburg Fortress is one of the Europe's oldest fortresses in its kind, because it enjoys a historical legacy from around the middle of the Middle Ages. It comes to 11th century, when it was founded, while presently, this castle complex dominates the skyline of Salzburg with a gorgeous composition of white walls with numerous windows, darker rooftops and defensive towers. Mirabell Palace is the next irresistible historical landmark to include in your trip list. It is located nearby the Mozarteum University at the opposite bank of the river and it will capture your historical nose with a complex composition of fragrances. Just the Mirabell Palace is surrounded by multi-coloured gardens with flowers, beautifully pruned trees, statues, peaceful walkways, tall trees and other green vegetation.
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During your history and culture trips within the birthplace of Mozart you can also take advantage of plenty of accommodations if you want to stay for a longer vacation. Salzburg is famous for a flawless hospitality and while strolling within the city you can find an array of hotels, inns, bed & breakfasts, and other lodgings. Make sure to visit the historical squares during your trip within the city center, for example, Residenzplatz and Mozartplatz. They are situated right next to each other and they offer splendid panoramic vistas of the dynamic urban atmosphere of Salzburg. The unique historical atmosphere can also be felt in the air. During your walk trip around the city center you will be impressed by the beautiful historical buildings and their Baroque architectural styles. Each of them looks like a wonderful historical landmark, especially if you don't forget that Salzburg has some of the most beautiful Baroque buildings in all over the world. Meanwhile, everywhere along the streets you can come across plenty of amenities such as cozy cafeterias, restaurants and other eateries.
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Another great idea is to have lots of memory for your camera, because the photos of the landmarks will always remember you the special moments from your history and culture trips to his beautiful city. The pastel colours of the buildings and the inspiring shapes of the historical landmarks will seduce you to take a photo after a photo. Just think of the white walls of the palace over the green hill, the vibrant waters of the river, which are edged by green lawns and recreation parks, the picturesque historical square, the panoramic vistas from the bridges... And everything becomes quite more fairytale at sunset, when everything is bathed by the golden glow of the sun's rays.
You will definitely need lots of memory for your camera, because Salzburg offers plenty of beautiful moments to do and see. From the moments while strolling around the gigantic gorgeous Gothic and Baroque buildings in the old town, to the moments of and absolute pleasure when you witness the green-topped hills that stretch over the cityscapes - your history and culture trips will be unforgettable. Visit the birthplace of Mozart - Salzburg, Austria, and transport yourself back to some of the most beautiful historical periods of Europe!
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The Wonders of Sri Lanka
The gorgeous gigantic island of Sri Lanka is blessed by plenty of wonders. It comes to an abundance of wonders that can transform your history and culture trips to this island into an unforgettable collection of moments. And you will always want to return to this island year after year, for example, because the wonders of Sri Lanka are numerous. Even a whole vacation might be insufficient to explore all the natural features on this island. The ancient rocky formations and forests are created by the nature, while the ancient Buddhist statues and other architectural landmarks are created by the human. Nevertheless, they all provide an unsurpassed historical atmosphere as well as opportunity to immerse completely in the unique culture of Sri Lanka.
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This island is as beautiful as it is easily accessible. It is located less than a hundred kilometers southeast from the mainland of India, as well as at the conjunction of Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal. Therefore, it offers a perfect fit to escape on a huge and remote island in Indian Sea, and it would be a fast and easy escape at the same time. As soon as you arrive on the island via air or water, you will reveal the true beauty of Sri Lanka and its captivating historical atmosphere. A relatively flat terrain covers most of the island, but there are also high mountain hills that reach an elevation of over 1,500 meters. These mountain landscapes magically highlight the highest historical landmark of Sri Lanka - Sigiriya Rock. This rock is actually a gigantic geological formation, but it is created such a long period ago that it is more likely a beautiful historical monument. Sri Lanka is also famous for its gorgeous coastal areas, which provide a breathtaking accent to your vacation on the island. Yet you are on a tropical island and it would be a great idea to enjoy all its natural beauties. In this way you will need only a couple of seconds to realize why Sri Lanka is one of the most mystically beautiful islands in Indian Ocean, as well as one of the most irresistible destinations for history and culture trips with plenty of exotic notes. Everything on this island is unique. Colombo is the largest city and it offers a flawless hospitality, while the historical charm can be seen at every corner of the streets while talking with the local people or while watching the endless blue horizon of the ocean. Almost the entire coastline of Sri Lanka is dotted by urban areas and, mostly, small villages, where you can come across a wide variety of options to stay, dine, entertain... just about everything. But the greatest historical experience can be enjoyed only during a trip to all or at least a few of the most famous historical landmarks of Sri Lanka. Furthermore, it comes to a unique combination of historical natural monuments and historical man-made monuments. Take a look!
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Sigiriya Rock is perhaps place number one to include in your historical expedition, because this mighty natural formation is a symbol of the unique scenery of Sri Lanka. It is also known as Sigiriya Ancient Fortress or Lions Rock and it is situated within the very center of the island. You can easily get to Sigiriya Rock via airport, which is situated in a close proximity, while a complex network of roadways offer an easy connection via land. Sigiriya Rock is surrounded by picturesque jungle scenery, which features tall green trees, water areas and other vegetation. After a short trip within the jungle trails you can transport yourself to the foot of the rock, as well as back to the end of 5th century. Then, King Kasyapa built the command outpost of his empire at an elevation of 200 meters atop the solid rock. The walls of the rock were decorated with scenic frescoes, from which there is a fresco with the shape of a lion. Thus derives the nickname of the rock, while presently - there are plenty of other sights to explore. There are also many remains from the "modern" legacy of Sigiriya Rock and more exactly until 14th century, when it was used as a Buddhist site. Presently, Sigiriya Rock is the most visited landmark in all over the island and during a historical adventure you can reveal all its mystical secrets. The outlook of the rock is the most impressive sight to witness while approaching to the footstep. Once you get to the foot of the rock you will be seduced to climb atop, while the entrance is from the real footstep of a lion. Or, it seems like that. The entrance is through a steep staircase, which begins between two gigantic lion paws, while when you look up you can enjoy a unique illusion of majesty and glory, like you are really dominated by the king of the animals. After a short climb you will be impressed to discover an abundance of frescoes and other colourful paintings, which display the cultural legacy of the ancient civilizations through a captivating way. Moreover, when you are high atop Sigiriya Rock you will be at the highest point of this eternal fortress, while the panoramic vistas can pamper your imagination with the scale of the empire of King Kasyapa.
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Sri Lanka enjoys a truly long and impressive historical legacy, but the Buddhist atmosphere is a permanent part of its unique cultural legacy. This side of Sri Lanka offers plenty of interesting sites to discover, but the Golden Temple of Dambulla is a place that should be high on the agenda. And it is located only a few minutes' drive from Sigiriya Rock, in the city of Dambulla. The Golden Temple of Dambulla is the island's largest cave system in its kind and it features a number of underground chambers, which showcase over a hundred Buddha statues, as well as statues of gods, many paintings and other interesting relics. One of the most impressive of them is a gigantic golden statue of sitting Buddha, which towers high atop the green skyline of the area. And that's only one of the most famous Buddhist sites in Sri Lanka. A few dozens of kilometers northeast from the village of Dambulla you can come across the Avukana Buddha statue, which originates from 5th century. It represents a standing Buddha and it is carved out of a solid rock. The height is about a dozen meters above ground, while the surrounding rocks create an inspiring interpretation that Buddha dominates the nature. The city of Polonnaruwa is another tempting site to visit and it is located along the shores of a huge lake, also nearby the central portion of Sri Lanka. During your trip to Polonnaruwa you can find a variety of Buddha statues, temples and other interesting landmarks to visit. The ruins of Polonnaruwa, the statue in the rock Temple of Gal Vihariya and Lankatilaka Temple are three wonderful places to visit.
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Make also sure to enjoy the awesome coastal scenery of Sri Lanka, yet you are on one of the largest and most beautiful islands in Indian Ocean. The picturesque coasts of the island are embraced by long stretches of fine beaches, which showcase the exotic beauty of the island through plenty of colours. Only the vistas of the golden nuances of the fine beaches are enough to feel the exotic atmosphere of Sri Lanka. The best thing is that these beaches are edged by tall green palms and other lush tropical vegetation, as well as bathed in the warm blue waves of the ocean. The panoramic vistas become even more fairytale at sunset, thanks to the caressing sun's rays that sprinkle everything with a magical golden glow. The coastal breeze is invigorating.
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You may be seduced to take a photo after a photo or even make a whole album with inspiring panoramic vistas, but the scenery within the island is also spectacular. Royal Botanical Garden is maybe the most famous place, where you can touch to the unique flora of the island and in all over the world. This botanical garden is so huge, that even a whole day might be insufficient to explore all the beautiful corners, but the journey is definitely worth it. Royal Botanical Garden is situated nearby the village of Peradeniya in central Sri Lanka, as well as almost entirely surrounded by the blue waters of a river. What about the plant species? Seek and you shall find gigantic trees, hundreds of flower species, orchids, herbariums and much, much more.
Enjoy the wonder of Sri Lanka and you can experience something unique. It is something like a magical concoction of unique spices, which include gigantic rocky formations, gigantic Buddha statues or maybe ancient trees. And you can always find something new to explore, as well as enjoy unforgettable history and culture trips every time you visit this island. Another great idea is to have lots of memory for your camera, because Sri Lanka is famous for its inspiring tropical scenery and so you will be seduce to take a photo after a photo, at least.
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Explore The Adriatic Pearl - Split, Croatia
When you are on a vacation, a romantic getaway or family escape maybe, or even just a short impromptu trip to Split, make sure to spend a few hours, or even a whole day, or even more, within the charming historical atmosphere of this city. Actually even a whole vacation might be insufficient to explore the historical legacy of the Adriatic pearl - Split, Croatia, because it is the second largest city in the country. From ancient churches and other cultural landmarks, to the remains of constructions that originate even from centuries BC - Split is dotted by an abundance of interesting places to visit. Moreover, you will also be accompanied by a breathtaking scenery, thanks to a unique location of this city. Your history and culture trips will change into a truly magical experience and so you will see why Split is the Adriatic pearl.
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First - thanks to a unique location. Split is scenically situated over the whole area of a gigantic peninsula along the Dalmatian coast. This peninsula enjoys a reputation as one of the oldest lands in all along the Adriatic coast, while the colours of the scenery vary from the crystal clear blue waters of the sea, to the lush green woodlands on the tip of the peninsula. Between this gorgeous natural landscapes are situated the true cityscapes of Split, which exhibit a unique collection of contemporary and historical scapes. Split definitely has a beautiful location between the sea and the mountains, but this unique location also played a major role for the fabulous historical background of the area. It was a thriving seaport town along the Adriatic, as well as situated at the very crossroad along of the southern portion of Europe. Except that in the ancient times the distance took days of people to cross the paths through Split, nowadays this city is as fast as it is easily accessible from basically all over the world. You can begin your history and culture trip, for example, via air, thanks to a major airport that is situated just outside the bay of Split. Or, a complex transportation system by land offers an easy connection with the capital, as well as other large cities along the coast of Croatia. Not to mention the numerous marinas and seaports, which will seduce you to forget the air and the road, as well as enjoy a real floating experience to and in Split. This city is a unique choice for your history and culture trips, because of an abundance of interesting historical sights to explore, while the inspiring scenery enhances the overall experience with a beautiful collection of colours, scents, outdoor activities and much more. Meanwhile, a captivating mix of Croatian charm and Mediterranean charm offers a permanent accent to everything that surrounds you, while the best thing is that this mix can be felt in the air.
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The hot summer months are perhaps the best time to visit Split. It's not only for an air temperature of about 30 degrees Celsius, neither only for the warm waters of the sea or a sunny Mediterranean climate. It's also for the true essence of the scenery, which showcases its green colours through every tree and recreation park. The coastal breeze in the summer offers the greatest sense of refreshment, while this combination will seduce you to include a number of landmarks in your daily trip list. People often gather in front the most famous historical landmarks and so the city is quite overcrowded, but Split is also fulfilled by numerous completely isolated and tranquil green corners, which are best to escape from the urbanization and enjoy a few moments of relaxation. This unique combination might seduce you to stay for a quite longer vacation, which means more historical landmarks in your agenda. Churches, cathedrals, libraries, as well as plenty of old squares with historical buildings, are only a few of all the tempting places to visit in Split. Once you get to this city, a great idea is to visit the very coastline area, where stretches a long panoramic boardwalk right next to the tiny crystal blue waves. From the one side is the vibrant blue horizon of the harbour and the distant islands, while at the other side of the boardwalk stretch a multitude of historical houses with reddish rooftops and facades with beautiful decorations. Right between this conjunction of scenery and history you can come across numerous panoramic benches, which overlook everything from the both sides of the boardwalk. There are also tall green palm trees that exotically highlight the white silhouettes of the boats and the yachts, while this might only the beginning of your adventure. Enjoy a couple of minutes or even hours, and then explore the iconic historical landmarks, because they are really numerous. The Diocletian Palace, the Cathedral of St. Domnius and the National Theater are three of the greatest and world-renowned historical landmarks.
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The Diocletian Palace should be high on your trip list, because it is the largest historical landmark in Split and it is actually more likely the historical symbol of the city. This palace is gigantic and it also enjoys a gigantic historical legacy from the Roman ages. More exactly, it was built in the very beginning of 4th century and it was dedicated to Diocletian - the Roman Emperor. The palace was built at the very coastline area and its adjacent proximity to the waters of the sea played a major role for the defensive outlook. This palace features a well-distinctive triangular shape, which was bounded by tall defensive walls and a multitude of towers. The inner section of the palace was crossed by a network of courtyards, as well as other tall buildings and fortifications. The wall that faces the sea is the only unfortified wall of the palace, which was mainly used for an easy access by the water. In the meantime, the water acts like a natural barrier and so the Diocletian Palace was one of the greatest fortifications in that bygone era. All the other three sides also included gates at each side, which facilitated the access even more. And so until the end of the Roman Emprie around the 7th century, from where begins the medieval age. Nowadays, in 21st century, the Diocletian Palace is a completely different place but it still keeps its wonderful historical charm and defensive outlook. Even a short impromptu trip around the walls is enough to pamper your mind with the vision of the ancient Roman civilizations, as well as enjoy a fabulous historical trip back in time. Well, the greatest experience might be enjoyed if you visit the palace from inside, as well as stroll around the stone streets and historical constructions that originate from a quite long age.
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This mighty palace is situated at the end of the waterfront boardwalk and its gigantic defensive walls still dominate the entire skyline of Downtown Split. The walls are dotted by a wide variety of restaurants, cafeterias and other eateries, which will seduce you to stop for a while and enjoy a cup of refreshing coffee, for example, while exploring the panoramic vistas of the palace. Then, enjoy at least a couple of hours inside, where you will be impressed by a gorgeous collection of Roman architectures. Huge peristyles with lush decorated columns and arches are the most quintessential sights to witness. While strolling around the inner courtyards you will also be surrounded by the tall facades of numerous inner buildings, of which cathedrals, churches, temples and other gorgeous landmarks. Actually, it's quite possible to lose yourself within the narrow stone streets, because they create something like a giant labyrinth. This is maybe one of the greatest attractions of the Diocletian Palace, because in this way you can completely return yourself to the bygone eras. There are also a few cafeterias and other amenities that provide all your comforts, while the Temple of the Aesculapius and the Cathedral of St. Domnius are two of the most famous landmarks to visit.
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After your visit to the palace, make sure to enjoy a trip to the greenest jewel of Split - mount Marjan. It offers a breathtaking panorama of the city, especially in a clear summer day, when the fusion of the powerful sunshine and the invigorating coastal breeze creates an unforgettable sensation for all your senses. If you still need lots of historical adventures - visit the ancient town of Salona. It is situated at the northern side of the city and it features only ruins from the Roman age, as well as scenic green landscaping. The sunset offers a perfect fit to visit Salona, because all the ruins and scenic vistas are bathed by the golden rays of the sun.
This is it Split - a beautiful combination of history and scenery, while during your vacation you may find some difficulties to determine which of the two flawless characters of this city is most impressive. Finally, when you explore the Adriatic pearl - Split, Croatia, you may reach the conclusion that the both history and scenery of this city are unparalleled. And so your history and culture trips to Split will change into an unparalleled experience, which will seduce you to return to every summer or spring maybe, as well as explore new historical sights, monuments, museums, vistas, memories...
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The World's Greatest Museums
When you want to escape for a while from the urban atmosphere in the big city, a great idea is to choose a place, where you can dive yourself in a completely different world. It might be the beautiful world of the nature, the inspiring world of the art and the masterpieces, or maybe the mystical world of the history. And these are still only a few examples of that you can reveal during a trip to a museum. That's why the museums are best for history and culture trips, and moreover, they are always irresistible places to visit with your family, friends or kids. Nowadays, the most beautiful historical and cultural museums also include a variety of interactive and entertaining issues, which can let you reveal the mystery of the history through quite an unforgettable way. When it comes to the world's greatest museums, however, this way becomes quite more special and unforgettable. These five museums below are also some of the world's most famous historical and cultural landmarks, and your special experience begins even from the vistas of their splendor exteriors.
The Louvre, Paris
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This is definitely one of the most beautiful museums in all over the world and you can feel this beautiful sensation even from the vistas of the exterior. A gorgeous architectural design from the end of 18th century features a multitude of giant windows, columns, complex details and ornaments, statues, pavilions, and other impressive sights to witness. The Louvre also enjoys a unique location in the very heart of Paris and its gorgeous architectural composition stretches high over the banks of Seine River. A couple of bridges also situated in a close proximity and the panoramic vistas are even more beautiful at sunset, when the historical facades of the Louvre are magically bathed in the golden glow of the sun's rays. At the entrance, you will be impressed by another contrasting accent to the historical charm of the museum - the giant glass pyramid of the Louvre, which is accompanied by a number of water areas and other smaller glass pyramids. When you visit the Louvre from inside, you can really see why it is the world's greatest museum. There are numerous factors for that and the Louvre leads numerous lists of records, but the exhibition area is most incredible - over 60,600 sq. meters. The overall collection of items also includes some impressive numbers - about 35 thousands of items, which include paintings, antiquities, drawings, sculptures and other artworks. The Louvre is so huge that even a whole day might be insufficient to explore all the exhibitions and masterpieces of art, but the journey is definitely worth it. The decoration of the interior offers another permanent accent to the entire inspiring experience, while the thought that you are in the world's greatest museum can enhance this experience beyond the imagination. At last, but not at least - the Louvre is the world's most visited museum with nearly 9 million visitors per year!
The Hermitage, St Petersburg
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The Hermitage Museum is the most visited museum in all over Russia. It is scenically located along the river-front area in Downtown St Petersburg, while its amazing architectural style offers one of the most beautiful highlights along the shores of the river. Indeed, The Hermitage Museum is a whole museum complex, which includes six different buildings and they all offer a beautiful architectural design with plenty of different notes. The museum complex was built in around the mid-18th century and so it is one of the oldest museums in the world. The colours of the exterior magically suggest its awesome historical legacy, while the best places to enjoy the panoramic vistas of the museum are situated just next. From the one side flow the vibrant waters of the river, which scenically reflect everything above, while right at the opposite side of the complex stretches a spacious square. It is a truly tempting place to take some panoramic photos of the Hermitage Museum, while a huge historical monument majestically towers the skyline. The vistas of the museum include the splendid white and greenish painted facades, which are also complemented by plenty of golden ornaments and topped by statues. Plus, along the western side of the museum you can come across a scenic green park, which is best for a relaxation and captivation. And that's only around the exterior of Hermitage museum. Inside the museum you can explore the world's largest painting collection, as well as some of the most famous western European masterpieces. The temporary exhibitions can show you also a variety of drawings, while if you still wondering why the Hermitage is one of the greatest museums in the world - just keep in mind that it exhibits about 3 millions of items.
Museo del Prado, Madrid
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Transport yourself to the heart of the Spanish capital, where you can enjoy an unparalleled vacation in the city. A summer break, romantic holiday or just a short impromptu trip with all your family - there are plenty of interesting things to do and see in Madrid. At the eastern side of the most famous recreation park - Buen Retiro Park, stretches perhaps place number one to include in your trip list in Madrid. It comes to Museo del Prado, which is a world renowned art museum. It exhibits thousands of items from some of the finest Spanish art collections, of which many artworks that are created by artists such as Francisco de Goya, Raphael, Titian, Rubens, Velazquez, Rembrandt... During your trip within Museo del Prado you can really enjoy a breathtaking journey back in time and this would be a really breathtaking journey to some of the most beautiful periods in the Spanish cultural heritage. To enjoy an invigorating walk within the greens of the park is another great idea after your journey within the corridors of the museum. In this way, the inspiration from the beautiful charm of Madrid will be complete, thanks to a contrasting experience from your walk trips. First, the walk trips within the coridors of the museum are best to explore the historical and cultural atmosphere of Madrid, and second - the walk trips along the peaceful scenic trails within the park are best to explore the laid-back green atmosphere of this fabulous city. The urban charm of Madrid can also be easily felt while strolling around the exterior of the museum, just because with millions of visitors annually Museo del Prado is the most visited museum in all over the country.
Vatican Museums, Vatican
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The complex of the Vatican Museums is also among the world's greatest museums, but this museum offers something special. Actually, everything in this museum is special - from its location, to its scale. The Vatican Museums complex is some of the largest museums in the world and it exhibits some of the greatest religious art collections in the world. Meanwhile, it is located in the smallest city in the world - the Vatican City. The Vatican Museums are also some of the oldest museums in the world and their beautiful buildings originate as early as 16th century. Meanwhile, the art exhibition feature not only Renaissance paintings, but also a comprehensive collection of modern religious art masterpieces. The exhibition rooms of the Vatican Museums enjoy a reputation as some of the world's most beautiful and unique showcases, which themselves are wonderful architectural masterpieces. Just remember the world-renowned Spiral Staircase, which is a symbol of the Vatican Museums. The visitors are millions - over 5 million per year.
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
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Rijksmuseum is located nearby the city center of Amsterdam and it is another fabulous museum that you can't miss during a trip to one of the most beautiful European capitals. The museum overlooks one of the iconic water canals of Amsterdam, while from the opposite side of the museum you can come across a spacious panoramic square and a green picturesque lawn. The panoramic vistas of the skyline are dominated by the numerous tall towers of Rijksmuseum, while its unique architectural design from the very beginning of 19th century offers plenty of contrasting colours and clean shapes. And that's only when it is viewed from quite a distance around the lawn. As you get closer to the museum you will reveal that its beautiful reddish facades are also blended with an abundance of complex details, windows and Gothic ornaments, while within the interior of Rijksmuseum you can immerse in the most beautiful art and history periods of the Netherlands. With a collection of nearly 1 million items, Rijksmuseum is the right place to pamper your imagination with some inspiring masterpieces of Rembrandt, Frans Hals and other Dutch artists.
Choose your own lovely museum to visit and during your next history and culture trips to these destinations - don't forget to spend an hour or even more while strolling around the corridors of a museum. These landmarks above are the world's greatest museums, which can take you to a completely different world. It is a world of history, culture, mystery, arts, inspiration... Not to mention the exceptional educational experience, that offers you to learn more about our world in just one place; one really great place.
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Plan Your Trip To One Of The Most Interesting Basilicas In Vatican City
When you are on the lookout for a getaway with a bit of history and bit of culture there are few places which will stimulate the mind in the same way that Rome does. One of the oldest cities in the world, steeped in history and full to the brim with points of interest and sights to see. Rome is one of those places which can grab you by all the senses and take a hold of you, taking you away in a bubble to a place and a time which seems far more extraordinary than anything you would expect from just a few hundred miles away from your home. There are precious few cities which can can capture and stimulate the imagination in a way which can even hold a candle to the Italian capital, making it the perfect spot for a cultural city break as an individual, a couple or a family.
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The city is of course famous as being the centre of the Roman Empire and Catholic church. This mixture, brought to the boil in this melting pot of a city go some way to explaining why there has been so much great art, music and entertainment here for 2,000 years. Brought together with the natural passion that the Italian have for love, romance and pleasure and it is small wonder that there is so much here to stimulate your senses and entertain your mind.
The food is a prime example of the Italian way of thinking. Simple ingredients, done well in the hands of experienced and passionate cooks. When you think of the frescos which adorn the walls, or the statues that adorn the parapets and fountains across the city the same principle is very much in evidence. Frescos; a mixture of paint and plaster but blended together to form some of the most compelling pieces of artwork in history. Statues; hewn from single pieces of stone with tools but they find ways of representing the human body and emotions even in the hardest and coldest of mediums that make you quiver. Down every street, in every piazza and on every corner you will find something to engage with, and when it comes to a historical and cultural getaway, there are precious few cities which offer the combination quality and quantity the Rome does.
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At the heart of the city - certainly spiritually - is St Peters Square in Vatican City. This giant plaza is set in front of the imposing St Peters Basilica. At its centre is an ancient Egyptian obelisk which itself has more history than many cities can offer with their combined artifacts. At 4,000 years old, it was brought to the stand in the heart of the square in 1568. Surrounded on all sides by a series of gigantic Tuscan colonnades the Square is actually a circle, and this shape, safely nestled in the embrace of the countless pillars ensure that, despite its vast size and openness, there is a feeling of security designed to be felt whether you are here when it is full to capacity with tens of thousands of people or you catch one of those rare moments where you have it all to yourself.
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The walled enclave of the Vatican sits as an independent sovereign state and is worth visiting simply in virtue of it being the smallest state which is recognised by the international community. Despite having a population of a mere 800 people, they have an international football team, however the main reason for coming here is to immerse yourself in some of the most iconic religious buildings and vistas in the world. Any number of iconic moments in time have occurred here, and while we all recall seeing the iconic square filled for a papal address, it is worth remembering that people have been filling this space to listen to the pontiff for several hundred years and it is a testament to the great work by the religious community here that so many of the sites that you would wish to see and cherish have been kept in such fantastic condition despite being so integral to the area for hundreds of years.
The Basilica itself sits on the Tiber, a blue, winding river which threads its way through the city, traversed by ancient bridges, each of which is a work of art in its own right. In Italy, there are few things which are produced simply for the sake of function. It is important that they are also of tremendous beauty so take the time to walk here and engage with the same stones that have carried people up to the gates of the Vatican for several hundred years. St Peters overlooks these bridges and the river, dominating the landscape and bordered by beautifully maintained trees and landscapes to frame the pristine stone stone perfectly.
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The building was designed by four of the men who were responsible for making the rest of the city such a feast for the eyes, and whether you know it or not the majority of work which will catch your eye in this city will have been commissioned, designed or influenced by the hands of Donato Bramante, Michelangelo, Carlo Maderno and Gian Lorenzo Bernini. It is not the first church of Catholicism, nor the oldest or original, but it remains the greatest church in the world, in virtue of its classic Baroque design and its proximity to the seat of papal authority in the Vatican. It is the burial site of St Peter himself, and his tomb lies underneath the alter, drawing thousands of pilgrims and cultural tourists every year for a chance to experience and understand this unique area from a variety of viewpoints.
Inside, the basilica itself you can stand in the main atrium, looking up at the largest dome in the world. The main areas of worship are covered in priceless pieces of artwork and a wide array of golden figures, statues and sculptures, each with its own history and story to tell. The magnitude of the age of these items, coupled with the quality and quantity of them makes the basilica a unique spot to soak up culture, one which you dont need to be of Catholic origin to appreciate and enjoy.
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In the tours to either side of the facade are two clocks, in which the oldest bell is 700 years old. In each of the aisles is a vast array of sculpture by the hands of some of the most famous artists in the world; people who unwittingly created a legacy which you can now enjoy. In almost any other city in the world you would have to catch a wide range of public transport, wrestling with a language you dont understand and operating in the uncertainty of total loss, but here, wherever you look you will see a piece of artwork that was painted, hewn or lovingly crafted by one of the great masters.
It is of course worth remembering that the Vatican itself represents only a fraction of what is on offer for your cultural and historical getaway to Rome. In many ways it represents in microcosm what the city itself has come to mean in the minds of many people around the world. It is here where art meets religion, two ideologies which are designed to flare the senses and stimulate the mind. They have both been nurtured by the passion of the Italians and as you leave the Square of St Peter and return to your hotel in Rome, you will realise that the condensed nature of what you have seen will have helped you to appreciate those little touches which nobody has been able to master in the same way that Italians have for the last 2,000 years. You will cross the Tiber and see a corner of a building that you walked past before but barely noticed, and in many ways, that is the true gift that the Vatican offers to people of all creeds, cultures and relgious persuassions; the opportunity to appreciate the little things which perhaps before had gone missing. As you plan your cultural trip, why not plan even further ahead and come to the one city in the world which will help you to appreciate the culture and history that perhaps you had missed before when you return home.
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The Most Holy Beijing Imperial Temple - The Temple of Heaven
Imagine a gigantic green park in a close proximity to the very center of Beijing and then, try to imagine that the park covers a green area of about 3 sq. kilometers. It is subdivided into a number of gardens, sub-parks, green corners and tranquil alleys, while the overall atmosphere also offers an unsurpassed historical charm. This historical sensation is created by the fusion of Earth and Heaven, which is mystically represented by squares and circles. Gigantic rounded constructions stretch high within the green skyline, while a number of other historical buildings dot the entire green park. You may really thing that you are in heaven and actually it's not just a dream. This is the most holy Beijing Imperial temple - the Temple of Heaven, which can transform your history and culture trips into something beyond the imagination.
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Everything starts from an awesome location of the Temple of Heaven in only a few minutes' drive from Downtown Beijing. This mighty temple was built in the beginning of 14th century, when was carried out plenty of prays to heaven for good harvest. The temple complex is well-preserved until today and its gigantic area of nearly 3 sq. kilometers makes it one of the largest historical landmarks in Beijing. Thus, you may need even a couple of days to enjoy completely the beauty of the temple, because there are definitely lots of interesting sights to explore. What about the interesting places to stay in Beijing? Yet this is the capital of China and you can come across all your comforts. From a wide variety of accommodations and shops, to miracle restaurants and other eateries - you can easily find a perfect fit to stay. In a close proximity to the temple complex are situated numerous hotels and other lodgings, which are best to stay and enjoy a permanent historical harmony with the Temple of Heaven. The access to the temple is as fast as easy as well, for example - by bus and especially the metro. The entrance is via ticket, which varies according to a number of factors, for example - which places you want to include in tour visit. And finally - the Temple of Heaven is all yours and once you enter through its gates you will need only 0.1 seconds to forget about your everyday life and bustling atmosphere of the big city. The temple complex is often overcrowded and it's quite normal, thanks to a spectacular abundance of historical holy sites. For instance, if you enter through the North Gate - the first sight that can capture your senses is a long corridor, which is bordered by tall trees. A few seconds later you will be impressed by the well-distinctive silhouette of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, which is the real attraction. As soon as you get to it you will realize that the corridor is one of the shortest routes that lead to the main temple, while within the southern section of the complex are situated the Imperial Vault of Heaven and the Circular Mound Altar. They are quite more remote and they are the next great landmarks in the temple complex. There are plenty of other interesting sights and symbolic historical sites to visit, but let's begin with the first one - the greatest one.
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This is the Hall of Prayer for good harvest. It features three levels of round roofs, whose proportions decrease as the height increases. And it comes to about 40 meters above ground. The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests is in fact a gigantic symbolic construction, because its foundation features a gigantic squared area. Above the foundation rises a three-tiered marble base, which has a decreasing rounded shape, while everything is topped by the rounded construction of the temple. Just remember the symbolic meaning of the squares and the circles, and you will get a clear vision about the scale of this "symbolic meaning". Another striking feature of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests is its lush scenic decoration, which features reddish hues, wooden facades and a multitude of doors. If you enter inside the temple you will also realize that the symbolic meanings are just about to starts. There are four altars with twelve pillars, which represent the four seasons and respectively the twelve months. Then, continue your exploration to the south, where is situated a really long alluring alley - the Imperial Walkway.
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It connects all the three groups of main temples, which means some hundreds of meters of a long scenic walkway. It also offers a unique illusion that you are walking along a corridor in a huge natural museum, because this walkways is edged by tall green trees and only the blue sky is the limit. A few minutes or hours later - you will get in front the gate to the Imperial Vault of Heaven. It is a beautiful replica of the Hall of Prayer, but it is quite more different. First, there is only one level of round marble base, as well as only one level of a rounded roof. Second, the Imperial Vault of Heaven and its compound stand over a huge circular foundation, which also features a couple of surrounding buildings with splendid historical architectures. The bright reddish nuances are everywhere and they create some really inspiring sensations. But the most impressive sensation is created by a nearly 6 meters tall rounded wall and the thought that once it provided an inspiring echo during the worshipers' prays.
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A little bit to the south stretches the Circular Mound Altar which represents the fusion of Earth and Heaven through a really breathtaking way. There are only three levels of rounded marble terraces and series of steep stairs lead to the top of the highest terrace. From there, you can take advantage of a truly inspiring panoramic vista, as well as feel like you are in the center of the world. It's true, just because the three rounded terraces depict the Man, Earth and Heaven, while everything stands over a gigantic platform with a squared shape. The panoramic vistas can seduce you to take a photo after a photo, especially at sunset, when you are high above the center of the world and everything around is magically bathed in the golden glow of the sun's rays. Overall, only the three major landmarks in the Temple of Heaven offer a really fabulous experience that you will never forget, but there are also plenty of other interesting sights to enjoy.
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The Palace of Abstinence is the greatest of them and it is located at the very western side of the temple complex. The main purpose of the palace was as а point for holy procedures before prays for good harvest. Only a short walk trip around the ancient constructions and facades is enough to feel the mystical atmosphere of the palace, as well as enjoy the game of colours, shapes and textures. And everything is perfectly blended with the scenic shapes of the nature. Also, during your journey back through the ages when the Ming and Qing Emperors ruled these lands, a great idea is to make short impromptu trip nearby each of the three main temples. For instance, the Pavilion of Immolation is adjacent to the Circular Mound Altar, while right next to the Hall of Prayer is situated the Kitchen for Sacrifice. And they all are tempting sights to visit.
And finally - the relaxing sensation is perhaps the most important attraction to enjoy during your history and culture trips within the Temple of Heaven. Except for the main temples and constructions, the entire area of the complex is dotted by green trees and lush vegetation, which offer the best settings to enjoy a countless laid-back moments. Just a few examples: between the Hall of Prayer and the Palace of Abstinence you can come across the numerous smells and colours of the Flower Garden. Right next is situated the Rose Garden, while the Spray Fountain provides a really magical combination of history and romance. Enjoy the green colours of the nature that provide a perfect fit to unwind your mind, body and soul, and then jump again from the historical heaven to the 21st century's urbanization.
All the constructions and sites within the Temple of Heaven offer an unmatched opportunity to dive yourself in a captivating historical atmosphere, as well as enjoy a beautiful laid-back pleasure away from the urban noise in Downtown Beijing. You may need even more, than a couple of days to explore the most holy Beijing Imperial temple - the Temple of Heaven, but the journey is definitely worth it, because it would be filled with the finest history and culture trips in Beijing. Just seek and you shall be transported to a real heaven of history.
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Explore Naples and Mount Vesuvius
When you look through the latest holiday brochures do you despair? It is all pristine white, modern and minimalist. It is all the same. Where is the history? Where is the character?! You want a lot more from your holiday that carbon fibre and stainless steel because while these materials have valuable properties they dont have much in the way of soul. Soul is that ineffable quality that can only come from something with a real story to tell, and there are few areas across Europe that have a more detailed story that you can truly immerse yourself in than the bay of Naples in Italy.
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Naples is one of oldest cities in the world, with Bronze Age Greek remains found here from as long ago as 4000 years. Where Rome was the mind of the Roman Empire, Naples was the beating heart, a vibrant city which was the cultural capital as the Empire rose and fell. It was the most bombed Italian city during the Second World War and since then it has become a business centre in Europe. Evidence from all of these eras is still rife in this most enchanting of the Italian cities.
For your city break where history is the key dont forget that the food which has made the Italians famous for centuries hasnt changed much either. Why not take the time to look in one of the older bakeries, butchers or fish mongers and relish watching truly skilled craftsmen dealing with food in a way that hasnt changed for quite literally thousands of years. Not only that, you will be able to enjoy the fruits of their labour which will only serve to make the experience all the more pleasurable.
In addition, the restaurants offer a similar experience, taking you back in time to enjoy the simple ingredients, well cooked that were enjoyed by the people who helped to build this city several thousand years ago. Spend an afternoon in a cafe, spend an evening in a bar, but to appeal to that part of you that craves the authentic be sure to ask at your hotel for the spots which are off the tourist trail. It is here that you will find the very best food and the oldest recipes, cooked back through generations of the same family who havent tried to improve on perfection.
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The city itself is an encyclopedia of architecture, with a combination of buildings from a variety of eras with a mixture of purposes. The main square in the city is the Piazza del Plebiscito which was built through the reign of two Kings of Napeles. The Royal Palace holds sway on the eastern side and the west is the domain of the church of San Francesco di Paola, highlighting the importance of both royalty and religion throughout the history of this part of the world.
The Teatro di San Carlo is nearby, a leading opera house which was built nearly 400 years ago and is the oldest of its kind in Italy. The loving restorations are a testament to the role that Naples played as the entertainment capital in Ancient Rome. Meanwhile, its importance as a port is shown by the number of castles which were built to ensure that this key city was protected at all times. Many of these sites offer wonderful walking tours with experts who know the buildings inside out; a real treat for those of you who appreciate the history of an area.
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As you would expect, the bay itself is another place to soak it all in. There are a number of fishing vessels that still operate in the age old ways, and there are plenty of boat tours which can take you around the bay to visit some of the older sites in Europe in record time, while enjoying the beauty of one of the most unique pieces of scenery you will find. The crystal clear nature of the water is the perfect canvas to reflect the mountains nearby, and the scenes from the sky. If you want a break from the history and simply want to appreciate a great view, there are few better opportunities to fill up your photo album than with one of these beautiful trips. Best enjoyed when the sun starts to set behind the mountains or into the water itself these trips are treat whether you are traveling on your own, as a family or as a group.
However, if you are a fan of history then no trip to Naples would be complete without a visit to Mount Vesuvius. This famous volcano is still active and is the only one to have erupted on mainland Europe in the past 100 years, although it is best known for the eruption which took place in AD79. The mountain quite literally blew its top, blasting tons of rock, ash and lava up to 20.5 miles into the air and ultimately covering the two cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum. The heat that was generated turned many of the 16,000 who died to dust, but the remains of many others were covered and ultimately, perfectly preserved by the layers of ash which fell down on their bodies.
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The upshot of this is one of the most amazing archeological sites ever uncovered. Just a stones throw away from Naples in the heart of Campania lies Pompeii which was almost entirely destroyed by the combination of ash, pumice, lava and sheer heat energy which was generated when the pressure inside the mountain grew so great that it ultimately pushed the top right off itself.
The city was initially rediscovered in 1599, about 1500 years after the initial disaster but it wasnt until 1748 when a Spaniard started the process of understanding exactly what went on here and what was to be found. The seal created by the ash meant that little or no moisture or air could get through to the artifacts which lay below ensuring that they remained almost completely free of oxidisation and decay for all those years.
Even the tourist industry here has a level of history, because people have been coming here to connect with the ancients for over 250 years. In fact, it is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Italy. It is a World Heritage Site as of 1997 and there are multiple tours which are available to anyone who is interested in Roman history, or geological history.
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In many ways, the Bay of Naples is a perfect destination for any holiday, but there will always be that level of history which sets it apart as the stand out destination for people interested in Roman or general history. If you find that there is nothing you can do which is more relaxing than simply settling down and learning something new and interesting, then it is the ideal place to visit for some down time.
But while you are here make sure you dont neglect the present and indeed that which is timeless because there is no other part of Italy which so neatly connects the past and the present. The nature of Italy itself, and of the people is that they are impossible to separate from the past because they are so proud of it. No country works harder to preserve and nurture the evidence of their past, and in many ways, this is the true reason that your inner history buff will enjoy a trip to the Bay of Naples. Every time you walk down the street you will see a piece of stonework that is older than many countries. Every cobble that you tread on will have been trodden on by generations of locals for countless decades, even centuries.
If you are looking for a holiday destination with real character and soul then look no further, because the Bay of Naples is a destination that is completely unique. Not only are there the headline grabbing trips and destinations, the city itself is one long trip through the centuries, whether you are visiting the churches, the squares or the ancient city of Pompeii you are sure to find what you are looking for and a whole lot more in the beautiful city by the bay.
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The Spiritual And Political Head Of Tibet - The Potala Palace
China is famous for its ancient monuments, temples, shrines and a multitude of other world renowned landmarks, and so it is a really irresistible choice when it comes to history and culture trips. And right in the heart of Lhasa village, which is one of the oldest and most picturesque villages in Tibet, you can come across something really impressive. It comes to the spiritual and political head of Tibet - the Potala Palace, which is a symbol of the fabulous historical legacy of China. This palace is nowadays one of the most visited and notable historical museums in all over Tibet, and once you see the unique location of the palace you will need only a couple of minutes to transport yourself to a really bygone era.
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This is a trip back to the mid-17th century, when the Potala Palace was a residence of the 5th Dalai Lama, while it is considered that the foundation of the site originates from an even earlier age. Presently, in 21st century, the Potala Palace is one of the most famous historical landmarks in Tibet and it is definitely a place, where you can learn more about the impressive history of this so rich in history region in southern China. A unique location in the center of Lhasa plays a major role for that. First, the village of Lhasa is one of the greatest urban areas within the mountain range and it features a really high elevation - nearly 3,500 meters above sea level. Second, the gigantic mountain peaks embrace the city from all its sides and they also create a breathtaking highlight to the entire atmosphere of Lhasa. There is also a river that runs right between the cityscapes and the mountain hills, which is another beautiful addition to the scenery of Lhasa. Potala Palace is situated right in the center of this paradise. A huge rocky hill stretches to some 180 meters in the very center of Lhasa and it is towered by the majestic constructions of the palace. The white and reddish exteriors provide truly inspiring accents to the surrounding mountain scenery, while the Potala Palace is easily accessible as well. Thanks to a central location within the city you can easily use the public transport, for example, which is actually one of the best ways to dive in the urban charm of Lhasa. What about a walk trip? This is another tempting way to get to the palace and the trip is definitely worth it, because you can take full advantage of the wonderful urban and historical charm of Lhasa village. The best thing is that Potala Palace majestically towers the skyline of the village as an eternal beacon of history, culture and spiritual essence. It is so huge and captivating, and it features such a wide variety of interesting sights to explore from outside and inside, that you may need even a couple of days to enjoy it. So, the amazing historical charm of Lhasa can easily seduce you to stay for a couple of days, for example, and enjoy the unsurpassed legacy of the Potala Palace in the best way. Not to mention that you can find a wide variety of amenities, which can change your history and culture trips into a really unforgettable and special experience in Tibet.
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The city of Lhasa offers the finest settings to stay during your journey, as well as dive yourself into the beauty of the history. From a wide array of accommodations, shopping centers and amusements, to an even greater abundance of green parks, tranquil historical streets and other landmarks to visit - the village of Lhasa has a perfect fit to stay according to everyone's taste and stile. The miracle restaurants are also an attraction that you can't miss, especially for the traditional taste of the Tibetan food. The amazing historical charisma makes also no exception of the entire charisma of Lhasa, while the Potala palace is perhaps the greatest place to enjoy it. It comes to about 17th century, when the Potala Palace was the residence of the 5th Dalai Lama, while during the next centuries were added a number of constructions and details. Presently, while strolling around the streets of Lhasa it is quite difficult to imagine the atmosphere from that bygone era, because everything is highly-urbanized and dynamic. The sounds of hundreds of cars and other motorized vehicles will always remember you the place and time, in which you are, but only until you get in front the Potala Palace.
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The options for visiting are numerous and even only a short impromptu trip around the surrounding square is enough to feel the majesty of the spiritual and political head of Tibet. The palace is often quite overcrowded, while the visits are conducted via tours that are led by guides or monks. You can also include a wide variety of sights during your tour and after a strict control at the entrance you can truly indulge yourself into the historical legacy of Tibet, as well as gorgeous shapes, details and colours of the history. Indeed, the iconic white and reddish silhouette of the Potala Palace can be enjoyed from far away within the city of Lhasa, but when you get to the spacious square in front the palace you will reveal a completely different point of view.
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This square offers one of the most beautiful and inspiring points of view of the palace, thanks to stunning panoramic scenery. The open area provides unsurpassed settings to enjoy a 360 degree panoramic view, while this view is also fulfilled with a number of striking sights to witness. For example, let's take the surrounding mountain peaks of Tibet, which dominate the skyline with their 5,000 meters above sea level. Their pale brown and reddish hues create a scenic accent to the clear blue sky, while the white formless clouds create a unique sense of refreshment. The palace is also surrounded by scenic green parks with panoramic walkways, while a couple of ponds and other water areas within the parks are some of the most idyllic places to enjoy the silhouette of the palace. A truly inspiring air plays a major role for that, while in the meantime, the calm waters of the ponds reflect everything above through quite a breathtaking way.
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Potala Palace is one of the Tibet's most notable Buddhist sites and it features two major palaces - the White Palace and the Red Palace. The well-distinctive colours of the palaces create the overall outlook of the Potala Palace, while a trip around the squares is a perfect choice to feel the majesty of these colours. The White Palace covers almost the entire foundation of the hill and it is situated lower, than the Red Palace. It was first built by the 5th Dalai Lama as a housing residence of the government, but most of the present constructions were built during the reign of the 13th Dalai Lama. A unique Tibetan architectural style covers the entire palace. From flat roofs and long horizontal alignments, to a mixture of details and complementing colours such as orange, yellow and brown - the White Palace is a real architectural masterpiece.
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And it is gorgeously topped by the Red Palace. The Red Palace covers the highest portion of the Potala Palace and it includes a number of constructions, mausoleums and chapels, which are dedicated to Buddhist prays. Moreover, the Red Palace is maybe the greatest attraction in all over the palace complex, thanks to plenty of complex details, murals, pillars, columns, miniatures and much, much more. These scenic sights to witness represent the 5th Dalai Lama's reign through a really inspiring way and that's not yet the greatest attraction. There are several chapels, where you can come across some breathtaking vistas. For instance, the North Chapel exhibits a gigantic golden stupa of the 11th Dalai Lama. Next is situated the West Chapel, which exhibits even more - 5 stupas of Dalai Lamas, while the most beautiful stupa is dedicated to the 5th Dalai Lama. It has a height of about 15 meters and it is decorated by thousands of jewels, as well as solid gold and sandalwood. Despite its smaller size, the Red Palace offers definitely some of the most stunning historical sensations within the Potala Palace.
This is it the Potala Palace - an amazing museum, which reveals the fabulous historical background of China through quite a captivating way. Just think again of the panoramic vistas of the majestic mountain peaks that surround the horizon. Then, try to imagine the spiritual and political head of Tibet - the Potala Palace in around the 17th century, when it was dedicated to the 5th Dalai Lama. Then, return again to the present days, enjoy an inspiring journey around and within the palace, and you will see why the Potala Palace is a really irresistible place for history and culture trips.
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Explore The Terracotta Army Of Qin Shi Huang, The First Emperor Of China
The town of Xian is located right in the heart of China, while just east from this town you can enjoy a unique journey back in some of the most important historical ages of China. It comes to around the second century BC, when were created the terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shi Huang. Nowadays, they are part of one of the most famous historical museums and landmarks in China, as well as some of the greatest archeological discoveries in all over the world. Explore the Terracotta Army of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China, and dive into something unique! This is a unique journey back in time, when you can immerse yourself into an unforgettable enjoyment of everything that surrounds you during you. And this everything is located right next to one of the greatest historical cities in China - Xian.
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The Terracotta Army is situated in Lintong district, while the distance from Downtown Xian is about two dozens of kilometers eastward. The access is also easy, while the panoramic vistas of the nearby mountains create a permanent inspiration during your drive, for example. The captivating journey starts even from the way to the museum of the Terracotta Army and, plus, as soon as you witness the majestic silhouettes of the terracotta figures you will realize why this place is so magnetic choice for your truly unforgettable history and culture trips. When you see the Army you will need only 0.01 seconds to change the point of view and get back in time, even in the second century BC. It's true, because the warriors, horses and carriages of the Terracotta Army of Qin Shi Huang stunningly depict the defensive vision of the first Emperor of China, in a quite mystical and magical way as well. The army is dedicated to protect the Emperor in his afterlife and even today, about two dozens of centuries in the future, this army provides some of the most impressive and striking sights to witness that you can imagine. The historical background of the Terracotta Army is also impressive, because it was indeed discovered in the 80`s of the 20th century. The army was buried during most of this long period and so, nowadays, it is also one of the greatest archaeological discoveries in China. Even there are still undiscovered areas with ruins, where excavation processes take place. The Terracotta Army of Qin Shi Huang showcases a unique moment of the Chinese historical legacy, while your history and culture trips will be transformed into much more than an unforgettable experience. You will be a witness of hundreds of terracotta figures of chariots, horses and even thousands of warriors, and much, much more.
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Let's begin with the warriors figures. They all are made out of terracotta and they are assembled in parts. And they all are unique! For example, the tiny differences between the heights of the warriors suggest their rank, such as officers, soldiers, etc. The images of their faces are also different, while another feature in the uniqueness of the warrior figures is their armament. Once they were accompanied by martial copies, swords, armor suits, spears and other weapons, while there are only a few warrior figures with coloured equipment. This suggests that they have been also painted in the past, but the force of the time left only a few traces for that. Nevertheless, even in their dusty brown-grey hues, the terracotta warriors are breathtaking sights to enjoy. The feeling becomes even more powerful and magical, when you consider their position. All the warriors stand in battle positions and they are arranged in long rows with a couple, three or more warriors in a line. The images of their faces offer a unique sense of majesty and domination, while the proportion of their bodies, arms, legs and all other parts are human-sized. So, you might be stunned by a feeling that you are surrounded by a real army and, more exactly, by an eternal army. What about the number of the warriors? They are subdivided in three different pits, as well as account over 8,000 warriors, officers and other humanoid figures. Except for the soldiers, these pits also include other figures such as musicians, artists and acrobats, and they all are human-like. And they all are unique.
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Moreover, the Terracotta Army of Qin Shi Huang features hundreds of horses, chariots and cavalry men. You can also discover this awesome part of the army of the first Qin Emperor of China in the Qin Shi Huang`s mausoleum. The figures are larger and also impressive, as well as they are dedicated to protect the tomb and the Emperor in his afterlife. The chariots are led by four horses, while there are also figures of trooper soldiers that are accompanied by horses. In all cases - they create a breathtaking accent to the terracotta figures of the warriors, and they also can be found within the three pits. Pit One is the largest, but in Pit Two are concentrated most of the horses and the chariots. Overall, your journey to the tomb mound of Qin Shi Huang is a unique way to discover this important and captivating slice of the history of China. And your journey will also be fulfilled with a wealth of unforgettable emotions, thanks to the awesome location of the three pits, their different exhibits, as well as other facilities to explore.
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Even a couple of hours might be insufficient to enjoy all the striking vistas within Pit One, because it is the largest one. It features a length of over 200 meters and most of its area is still not completely excavated. In Pit One are also located most of the human-like figures such as warriors, senior officers and drivers, while their number exceeds 6,000. It's pretty impressive, because they are arranged in 11 long corridors and they are accompanied by 8 chariots with four horses each. In Pit One you can take advantage of perhaps the most inspiring feelings during your history and culture trips, because this pit is the largest and most spacious pit. However, right next you can come across Pit Two, which makes also no exception of the overall captivating atmosphere of the Qin Shi Huang's tomb. This is the pit, where are concentrated most of the battle chariots with hundreds of horses, as well as terracotta figures of shooting warriors. Then, Pit Three is another magical place to discover. It is the smallest pit, but it has a significant importance in the Terracotta Army, because it was designated as headquarter. There is only one battle chariot with four horses in the pit, while the warriors are turned face to face and it looks like they communicate to each other. The horses and warriors within the three pits depict a well-distinctive period of the fabulous historical legacy of China and your journey will definitely be unique. You can also enjoy a couple of other facilities within the complex, such as exhibition hall, restaurant, shop and other amenities, which deliver the finest shapes of your unforgettable history and culture trips.
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The Terracotta Army of Qin Shi Huang or, briefly, the "Terracotta Warriors and Horses" is one of the China's most important discoveries. This awesome piece of history depicts the legacy of China in a quite unique and magical way, which dates back to the 2-3 century BC. Nowadays, you can enjoy plenty of options to touch to the mysteries and secrets of this bygone era by visiting the Tomb Mound and the mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor. Just imagine the life of the Emperor and his army, the way they look, their power and strength... and the Terracotta Warriors and Horses can obviously "get alive" in front you. Once they were painted in vivacious shimmering colours, while presently they are changed into symbols of eternity. And yes, another great idea for your history and culture trips is to visit some of the most famous historical landmarks in the town of Xian. The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda is probably the highest of them, while the fortification walls of Xian are some of the best preserved walls in all over China. And the panoramic vistas are also worth the trip.
Explore the Terracotta Army of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China, and you can enjoy some of the most unforgettable history and culture trips that you can imagine. This awesome archaeological site offers some of the greatest discoveries of China, while the city of Xian is another fabulous accent in the historical legacy of China. Just make sure to open your mind and soul for such a truly magical journey, enjoy the stunning sights of the Army, and dive yourself into some of the most beautiful moments in the history of China.
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Visit The Historical Lands of Burma
The historical lands of Burma are famous as really sacred lands. This territory originates for such a long age, but the period between 9th and 13th century is perhaps the most intriguing period to explore. Visit the historical lands of Burma and you can jump back to these bygone eras through quite a breathtaking way. Then, the mighty Pagan Kingdom ruled almost the entire Southeast Asia and the Pagan civilization left for us plenty of spectacular shrines, temples and other ancient constructions. Your history and culture trips to these amazing landmarks can change into something really unforgettable and even mystical, because the combination of shapes and colours of the man-made constructions is perfectly blended with the combination of shapes and colours, which are made by the nature. For example, a great idea is to begin your trip with something really huge. This is a place, where countless giant pagodas and temples stretch high above the green canopies of the trees.
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It comes to the ancient city of Bagan, which is situated at the bank of Ayeyarwady River, almost in the heart of Burma. Bagan was the ancient capital of the Pagan Kingdom, as well as thriving city with an unsurpassed and impressive charm. And it is perhaps the largest well-preserved city from its kind in Burma, because it covers an area of over 100 sq. kilometers. You will definitely need much more, than a whole day to explore all the architectural and natural beauties within the area, but once you see the giant pagodas of Bagan you will need only a blink of an eye to transport yourself to 13th century. Then, Bagan was still a major community and the best thing is that its vibrant lifestyle can be felt even today. A walk trip is enough to see the mysterious vistas of the scenery, especially if you enjoy a walk along the banks of the river. The open areas also provide a perfect fit to feel the majesty and the gigantic size of this ancient city, while a trip to one of the Bagan's pagodas is something unique. There are thousands of pagodas, temples and other historical landmarks that stretch high above the green trees, while the mist in the early morning offers the finest settings to feel the mystery of Bagan. The panoramic vistas are stunning, but a great idea is to get closer to the pagodas and reveal their entire majesty, because they all are unique. All the constructions vary in hues, shapes, details, height... Another great idea is to make your walk trip in a very early morning, when the entire scenery is bathed in the golden glow of the sunrise.
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Continue your trip along the shores of Ayeyarwady River and you will be surrounded by the refreshing sound of the sparkling water, as well as its relaxing blue colours. Then, enjoy another trip to one of the many Burmese waterfalls and you can reveal the beauty of the nature through quite a breathtaking way. For example, Pwe Kauk Falls nearby the city of Pyin Oo Lwin are some of the most famous and beautiful waterfalls in Burma. And they are only an example. What about the outdoor adventures that provides irresistible settings to enjoy the beauty of the nature? Hiking, picnicking and bird watching are only a few examples. Further, some waterfalls are accompanied by ancient constructions, such as shrines and temples, and they are situated in a very close proximity to the waterfalls. Imagine the vistas at sunrise, when the warm ways penetrate through the lush green leaves of the trees and magically illuminate the crystal clear water. And you are somewhere nearby the water, enjoying the game of colours and nuances, as well as majestic historical atmosphere that create the mystical shapes of the shrines.
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A walk trip or a scenic picnic within the beauty of the nature is a perfect choice for a relaxation and leisure, but you can enhance this experience through a visit to the city of Yangon, which also was an old capital of Burma. It is located nearby the southern coast of Burma and, there, you can find another impressive abundance of temples and other historical landmarks. However, there is a magical lake in the very center of the city - Kandawgyi Lake, which provides plenty of striking natural vistas with an unsurpassed historical charm. A walk around the green shores of the lake is enough to enjoy an illusion that you are in a historical paradise and, plus, somewhere along the shores of the lake you can spot the giant well-distinctive silhouette of Karaweik Hall. This is a floating royal barge, which is a unique ancient replica and it is covered in golden hues. The best thing is that Karaweik Hall is a huge floating restaurant and it offers an unforgettable combination of a miracle lunch, for example, with striking vistas of the lake. What a perfect choice for a romantic escape if you travel with your loved one? No matter your choice - the captivating historical atmosphere is a permanent part of everything that surrounds you.
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The town of Mandalay is another place that you can't miss during your history and culture trips within the Burmese legacy. This is one of the largest towns in Burma, as well as ancient capital in the mid-19th century and therefore it possesses a unique historical charm with a multitude of interesting landmarks to explore. Sandanami Paya is one of the most impressive architectural masterpieces, thanks to its white colours and plenty of detailed constructions. The largest of them is a giant pagoda, which is surrounded by a number of smaller stupas, and they all feature white colours. This harmony of shapes and white colours provides some really inspiring sensations, especially if you stand at the foot of Sandanami Paya and look up to the sky. Imagine the vistas when the clear blue sky is dotted by only a few formless white clouds. But the city of Mandalay features another impressive historical landmark to visit - the Mandalay Palace. It is located within the northern portion of the city and it is a part of a remarkable squared park. This park is just gigantic and so you can also come across an abundance of historical sites to visit, such as the Palace Citadel, the king's mausoleum, as well as numerous bastions, towers and much, much more. They originate from the mid-19th century and they are just stunning sights to witness.
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The ancient capital of Burma, Pagan, is one of the largest historical landmarks to visit, just because its thousands of pagodas cover an area with a quite impressive dimension. In a very close proximity is situated something even more impressive. This is the iconic Shwezigon Paya, which is a giant Buddhist pagoda. It plays a major role in the Buddhist religion in Burma and it is often visited by monks. Overall, the entire atmosphere of Shwezigon Paya delivers an inspiring essence of history and culture, but the vistas of this giant golden plate construction offer the most impressive sensations. The architectural style of Shwezigon Paya has a typical rounded stupa, which stretches high above a step-like construction. And this stupa is embraced by a number of smaller temples, and everything is covered in golden hues.
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The Shwedagon Pagoda is similar, but only when you see it from quite a distance. Once you get closer to this giant pagoda you will be impressed by its numerous complex details and everything features giant proportions. Shwedagon Pagoda is situated in the very center of Yangon and it is also golden-hued. And these are the only similarities. This giant pagoda stretches into the sky with a height of nearly 100 meters and thus it is the largest Buddhist temple in Burma. The overall feeling from the vistas of the exterior is magically enhanced at sunset, when the golden sun's rays complement the golden plates of the pagoda through a very spectacular way. A few moments later, Shwedagon Pagoda is bathed in its night lights, which are quite romantic as well, but mysterious and captivating in the same time. That's why Shwedagon Pagoda is a perfect choice to celebrate the beauty of the night in your yet beautiful trip within the Burmese history.
This is it Burma - a beautiful concoction of history, culture and nature. And this magical concoction offers the finest history and culture trips of your dreams. Just visit the historical lands of Burma and you will need only a few seconds to get back in these bygone eras, when the Pagan Kingdom was the major civilization in all over Southeast Asia. Then, the giant constructions were perhaps the most impressive way, through which the kings have shown their power, while the way they have enjoyed their architectural masterpieces is definitely beyond the imagination.
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Kyoto - Japan's Ancient Capital
Kyoto - Japan's ancient capital is so beautiful city, that you will be impressed much more by its unsurpassed scenery, than its historical landmarks. However, Kyoto is a beautiful paradise for history and culture trips, because the fabulous historical legacy of this city is depicted in a quite magical way. It comes to a magical combination of temples and shrines with multi-coloured gardens and recreation parks. Or, just imagine the caressing rays of the sunset, which are magically reflected by a calm blue pond, surrounded by tall green trees, while right above the trees stretch a giant ancient pagoda. And these are only a few examples of the beautiful historical sites that await you in Kyoto. Take a look!
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The harmony between the Buddhist temples and their surrounding garden landscaping plays a major role in the historical background of Kyoto. There are numerous periods which mark different perspectives, understandings or interpretations about the formation of the gardens, but all of them are spectacular sights to witness. Nowadays, you can immerse yourself into these bygone eras only by a short impromptu trip to one of the many historical parks in Kyoto. The huge urban area of this ancient city is even naturally bordered by tall mountain hills, while nearby the northeastern section is located a huge lake. This beautiful fusion of nature can be felt everywhere within Kyoto, because some of the parks are so gorgeously shaped, that they look like minimalistic models of the Kyoto's surrounding scenery. Then, add some of the most famous, impressive and gorgeous historical monuments in Japan, and you will get a clear picture why Kyoto is a unique place for history and culture trips. For example, a great idea for the beginning of your trips is to visit Kinkakuji Temple, which is also known as the Temple of the Golden Pavilion. It is located along the northwestern section of Kyoto and it is scenically nestled between the vibrant cityscapes from the one side, and the tall mountain peaks from the other side. Right between this beautiful harmony of nature is also nestled the unique Kinkakuji Temple complex, which includes a number of historical buildings, a couple of ponds and lots of green colours. They are created by a mixture of the tall green trees, stones with shrubs and other green plantation, while the Golden Temple itself is a unique symbol of the Zen Buddhist culture. Numerous small and green-topped islets or even just rocks appear above the calm water surface of the pond, while the three-story construction of the Temple offers a unique architectural vision from the end of 14th century. Well, the golden hues of the tallest floors highlight the surrounding vivacious colours of the garden in a quite breathtaking way, especially in the summertime.
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If you think that the historical scenery of Kyoto is unique - then, make a short trip of nearly one kilometer southward. Between the green hills of the mountains and the vibrant cityscapes of northwestern Kyoto, you can find the stone garden of Ryoanji Temple. There, you can also dive yourself into something much more unique, impressive and abstract. It comes to a number floating stones, or at least they look like so. Indeed, these rocks are much more beautiful and inspiring than they look like, because the garden of Ryoanji Temple enjoys a reputation as one of the greatest Zen gardens in all over the island. It originates from the mid-15th century, while presently you can pamper your mind, body and soul with the finest essence of a meditation as soon as you witness these stones. They are inspiringly blended with green pruned trees, bushes, sands and numerous colours, while the square shape of the surrounding area looks like a pond. This illusion makes you think that these are floating stones, while the nearby green scenery gently enhances the overall sensation of a spiritual freedom. Enjoy a couple of minutes, hours, or even a whole day in watching the stones and then enjoy a short trip along the historical trails within Ryoanji Temple complex. Enjoy the shadow of the tallest trees and prepare yourself for the next stop in your historical journey.
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The Heian Shrine is another scenic historical place to include in your trip list. It is located at the opposite, eastern, side of Kyoto and it is a large historical park, which is embraced by the cityscapes of eastern Kyoto. Therefore, the Heian Shrine and its park are not only an irresistible place for a relaxation, but they are also a unique place to discover the amazing cultural legacy of Kyoto. First, the shrine itself is one of the most notable shrines in Japan and it includes a huge castle complex, which is the main construction. It is complemented by numerous other buildings and shrines, which surround a large inner square. The reddish colours of the facades of the constructions are finished by the contrasting greenish hues of their rooftops, which combination is just stunning. Meanwhile, make sure to spend at least the half time of your visit within the picturesque Japanese Garden that surrounds the temple complex. At the southeastern corner you can come across a huge pond, which is crossed by another historical construction - a massive bridge. Plus, this bridge offers a bunch of unparalleled vistas, thanks to calm waters of the pond that are actually a huge natural mirror. It reflects all the green colours of the garden and these vistas are even more impressive on a clear day, when the sky is so pure that it looks like it is endless, while only a couple of formless white clouds beautifully disrupt that harmony.
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Also in eastern Kyoto and only a couple of kilometers southward from Heian Shrine is situated another famous historical landmarks that you can't miss. This is the Buddhist Kiyomizu-Dera Temple, which was built in 17th century, but the origin of the site dates from the end of 8th century. The temple complex stretches over a scenic hill outside the cityscape, while the nearby green scenery creates another inspiring accent to the yet remarkable buildings. Don't forget to buy a souvenir from your trip and then enjoy a trip to one of the greatest historical landmarks in Kyoto - the Imperial Palace. It is located right in the heart of the northern section of the city and it features a well-distinctive rectangular shape. It was the site, from where the Emperor ruled his kingdom in the past, while nowadays - the entire area of Kyoto Imperial Palace is a magnificent place for a relaxation, leisure and captivation, as well as escape from the noise and pressure of the streets. Meanwhile, during your scenic walks within the grounds of the palace you will also be surrounded by numerous historical buildings and monuments. The unique shape of the area includes numerous enclosures, which respectively contain the Inner Palace, the Imperial Gardens, numerous water bodies, gates and other interesting places to visit. The complex of Kyoto Imperial Palace is perhaps the largest public park in the city and thus even a whole day might be insufficient to enjoy all the historical vistas and buildings, but just a short impromptu trip is enough to dive into the unique historical charm of the area.
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All the historical and cultural landmarks in Kyoto are stunningly blended with the surrounding scenery, which also means that you can take advantage of a completely different atmosphere throughout the year. For instance, the snow in the wintertime offers plenty of white nuances over the unique landscaping of the temples, while the golden glow of the sunset enhances this fairytale ambiance beyond the limits of the imagination. However, the spring offers the most colourful sensations to enjoy, because all the flora species around the temples bloom with countless colours and smells. Hirano Shrine is such a magical place and it is located in western Kyoto, in a close proximity to Kinkakuji Temple and Ryoanji Temple. Once you enter through the iconic reddish gates you will enter into a completely different world. This is a world of numerous cherry blossom trees, tranquil walkways, historical sights and an unforgettable array of smells. Relax and unwind your body and senses, and then wait for the last rays of the sunset, which deliver some of the most breathtaking concoctions of colours that you can imagine, especially in the crisp spring.
This is it Kyoto - an unparalleled harmony of history and scenery. From the huge several-storey ancient pagodas, to the splendid colours of the temples and the vivacious colours of the nature - you can come across a unique paradise during your history and culture trips in Kyoto. The summer is also best to enjoy the cozy touch of the sunshine, while the spring is best to enjoy the bloom of the parks. Well, the unique historical charm is everywhere, because this is the city of Kyoto - Japan's ancient capital.
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Jerusalem - A City of Three Faiths
It's not a wonder that Jerusalem offers some of the greatest options for history and travel trips in the world, as Jerusalem is also one of the oldest cities in the world. It's impressive historical background originates from a number of millennia BC, while nowadays, Jerusalem is a completely different world. It is fulfilled by modern buildings, luxury shopping centers, shiny restaurants and other contemporary amenities, which make it one of the largest cities in Israel. Nevertheless, the Old City of Jerusalem still keeps its unique historical charm and it offers you a truly magical experience back in time. Dive into the bygone eras and enjoy something special in Jerusalem - a city of three faiths!
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Perhaps the oldest city in the world is scenically located between the hills of Judean Mountains in central Israel. You can easily get to Jerusalem as well, thanks to a complex of roadways that grant an easy access to the capital Tel Aviv. Therefore, Jerusalem is located only about a half hour's drive east from Tel Aviv, while as soon as you witness the gorgeous mountain landscaping of the area you will need only a couple of seconds to feel the charm of Jerusalem. It is a truly beautiful modern city with an impeccable hospitality, clean streets, numerous recreation parks and a wealth of iconic landmarks to visit. Jerusalem is also a city of contrasts, because nearby the Downtown you can come across the Old City of Jerusalem. The first signs for settlement of this city are described in the Bible and it is considered that they originate in around the 10th century BC. The Old City of Jerusalem is definitely one of the oldest cities in the world, while the next centuries in its yet long historical background include periods of takeovers and rules of different religions. In this way, the Old City of Jerusalem is a place, where three major religions have faced a common faith - to become an eternal symbol of history and culture. While strolling around the ancient streets or along the defensive walls, which were built during the reign of the Ottoman Empire in 16th century, you can find three major quarters - the Islamic Quarter, the Christian Quarter and the Jewish Quarter (with a subdivision for the Armenian Quarter), and each of them offers a different atmosphere, different emotions, as well as symbolic landmarks to visit.
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The first major sight that welcomes you while entering in the Old City of Jerusalem is, of course - its surrounding defensive wall. It was built in 16th century and it still depicts the defensive vision of the ancient Ottoman rulers in a quite magical way. With a thickness of nearly 3 meters and a height of over 5 meters, this wall is really well-reserved. Most of its gates are open, while nearly a dozen towers majestically dominate the highest perspectives. Once you are at the other side of the wall, a great idea is to begin your history and culture trips by a visit of the Wailing Wall. It is located at the northeastern corner of the Jewish Quarter and it features a height of nearly 20 meters above ground. This wall is one of the holiest symbols of the Judaism and you can often be a witness of numerous people praying at the wall. The Wailing Wall also faces a spacious square, from where you can take some of the most beautiful panoramic pictures of the Jewish Quarter and its old houses with white facades that tower the skyline. There is also a bookstore and many other interesting things to do and see within the square, while the wall itself is a part of another iconic landmark to visit - the Temple Mount. It is surrounded by a defensive wall and it is dominated by the gorgeous golden colours of the Dome of the Rock.
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It is the next historical stop in your journey while, in the meantime, the Dome of the Rock is also one of the highest landmarks in the Old Town of Jerusalem. Is huge golden dome stretches high over the Temple Mount, to create some of the most beautiful and inspiring vistas within this part of the Old City. The contrast is also stunning, because the surrounding buildings are relatively lower and the area of the Temple Mount is relatively spacious. Your tour within the Dome of the Rock will be filled with an abundance of historical sights, while another fabulous feature of this shrine is that it is the keeper of the Foundation Stone. It symbolizes the holy harmony between Earth and Heaven, while the entire historical atmosphere is just mystical. Not to mention that the complex details within the interior of the shrine include a number of mosaic, marble and other artworks, which will simply take your breath away. Right next to the Dome of the Rock is located the Dome of the Accession, which is also a place that you can't miss or at least take a few pictures. Meanwhile, the panorama from atop the Temple Mount is just spectacular, especially at sunset, when the entire vibrant horizon of the Old City of Jerusalem is bathed in the golden glow of the sun's rays. Just before the sun sets over the horizon, make sure to enjoy a short walk within the Islamic Quarter. It is adjacent to the Temple Mount from the north, while its picturesque narrow streets can really make you forget about the place and time in which you are. The facades of the old stone buildings are so close to each other, that the width of the most of the streets is only a couple of meters. Nevertheless, these ancient streets are dotted by shops, eateries and other colourful places, which will somehow always remember you that you are in 21 century. By contrast, a number of stone staircases, small squares, tunnels and other ancient construction create a permanent illusion that you are in some really bygone era, especially at sunset.
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A few moments later - when the sun goes down the Old City of Jerusalem changes into a completely different world. The mystical dark silhouettes of the tallest construction dominate the air, which is illuminated by the common bright aura of the modern city. The thriving life along the ancient streets also changes its colours, because the people are gone and the shops are closed, but the night lights create a magical concoction of colours and shades. In this way, you can reveal the real spiritual and cultural flavor of the Old City of Jerusalem, while its unique historical charm can be smelt even in the air. The night temperature of the air slightly drops and so the air is one of the most invigorating things to enjoy after the inspiring vistas. Then, a great idea is to get back in your hotel room, for example, relax and "charge” your batteries, because the next day also might be fulfilled with a wealth of historical sensations. Even to wake up in Jerusalem early in the morning would be a really magical awakening, thanks to the warm glow of the sunrise and the thought that you are in one of the oldest cities in the world.
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The Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem is the right place for the end of your history and culture trips. This quarter covers the entire northwestern portion of the Old City and it is also dotted by a wide variety of ancient streets with stone facades, tunnels, stairs and much, much more. The bustling atmosphere is complemented by numerous shops that sell fabrics and other textile goods with an even wider array of colours. Despite its vivacious lifestyle, the Christian Quarter also features plenty of green corners and open areas, where you can enjoy the unique historical vistas or at least take a few pictures. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre should also be high on your trip list, because it is considered as the place of the resurrection of Jesus. Overall, this is one of the most significant places to visit during your trip of the Christian Quarter of the Old City, while if want to enjoy all the spectacular sites, such as churches, souks, streets and houses, then a great idea is to spend even more than a whole vacation in the holiest of the holiest cities - Jerusalem.
The Old City of Jerusalem depicts in a quite magical way the historical fusion of three main religions - Christianity, Judaism and Islam. That's why you will need only a short impromptu trip to dive yourself into the captivating ancient charisma of Jerusalem - a city of three faiths. Well, make also sure to visit some of the most famous historical landmarks within the quarters of the Old City of Jerusalem and you can take advantage of perhaps the most unforgettable history and culture trips in all over the Middle East.
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Jal Mahal - The Water Palace of Jaipur
In northern India and right within the northern portion of Jaipur City is located one of the most irresistible places to visit in all over the country. This place becomes even more tempting, especially if you love history and culture trips with lots of stunning natural hints that can take your breath away as well. It comes to the amazing Jal Mahal - the water palace of Jaipur. It's not only a unique location in the heart of a lake, neither only the striking vistas of the surrounding mountains, that make this place unique. It's all about everything at once, while the beautiful historical construction of the palace majestically rises right in the middle of this natural paradise. The only thing that you will need is a solid memory card for your camera, because you will be tempted to take a photograph after a photograph, but make also sure to be prepared for some of the most impressive moments in the historical legacy of Jaipur - one of the most remarkable cities of India.
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Jal Mahal gorgeously stands in Man Sagar Lake, while you can easily get to this area via car, bus or bike, thanks to a number of roads that embrace the lake. Indeed, a bike trip to the lake is one of the most appealing ways to enjoy a bunch of panoramic vistas of Jal Mahal even on your way to it. The distance from Downtown Jaipur is nearly 10 kilometers, which also means that you can include in your trip list some of the most famous historical and cultural landmarks in Jaipur. This city is one of the most beautiful cities in northern India, where you can definitely lose yourself within the dozens green corners, historical parks, picturesque gardens, museums and many other interesting places to visit. Jaipur is a thriving modern city, where numerous amenities create the finest shapes for a really unforgettable vacation, however, when it comes to a really unforgettable historical journey back in time with a countless stunning sights of the natural landscapes, then you will definitely need a day or even more to explore the unrivaled natural and historical beauty of Jal Mahal. It originates from a couple of centuries ago, while its impressive historical background includes periods of renovations, additions of new constructions and many other interesting moments to explore. Nowadays, Jal Mahal is an incarnation of beauty, majesty, glory and symbolism. It is one-of-the-kind palace in all over the state of Rajasthan, while its location makes it even more unique and inspiring site to visit. In addition, the surrounding areas of this enormous palace are blessed by unsurpassed scenery, which is always a real feast for the eyes and the soul. That's why the "water palace" of Jaipur is one of the most irresistible historical landmarks to visit in northern India.
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This is quite a strange mixture of man-made historical masterpieces and landscape masterpieces that are made by the nature, but once you see this combination from the shores of the lake you will need only 0,01 seconds to forget about the place and time in which you are. First, Man Sagar Lake is scenically nestled within a number of smooth mountain hills. The tallest of them feature a height of over 600 meters while the calm blue waters of the pond magically reflect everything, mentioned above. From the shore, the calm surface of the lake looks like a giant natural mirror, while the history of this lake is also impressive. It was actually created after the 16th century to collect the important fresh water for the people in the ancient city, while its creation was a natural consequence of the building of a dam. Presently, the dam is located at the southeastern side of the lake and it offers some of the most spectacular vistas of the palace. Yes, the lake is one of the most beautiful natural highlights of the area, but the second amazing accent is created by the mountain hills. They picturesquely border the lake from all the sides, except for the cityscapes of Jaipur that cover the southern side of the lake. These hills inspiringly stretch over the horizon and they create a unique sense of a natural shelter. Plus, they are dotted by a wide variety of flora and fauna species, as well as panoramic trails and numerous historical forts, temples and other interesting sights to witness. The third natural accent in this unrivaled fusion of history and scenery is the entire shoreline of the lake, which is transformed into a peaceful bird sanctuary. Some of the most graceful birds that you can witness are the pink silhouettes of the flamingoes, which often take advantage of the rich in algae species shallow waters. This concoction of colours and shapes is something that you will never forget, while if you add the power of the weather in this pleasure of history and nature - then, you will get the right recipe for a really unforgettable experience. For example, the rains in August and September provide countless little drops of water, which magically coalesce with the calm surface of the lake, while the freshness of the humid air is just pleasant. What about the vistas at sunrise or sunset, when this natural mirror reflects the sun's rays in a quite inspiring way?
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It's definitely beautiful, but the historical facades of the palace absorb these sun's rays in an even more mystical way. Imagine that you stand along the shore of the lake facing the palace, while everything that you see is bathed in the warm glow of the golden sun's rays. This is perhaps the greatest choice to begin your trip to the palace itself, because the only way to get to it is via water. An ancient wooden boat takes you to the palace, while during your short boat tour you can also take advantage of some of the most tranquil and captivating perspectives to watch the palace, the scenery... The smells are also beautiful, especially in the crisp mornings of September. After your short magical boat trip, you can explore the newly reconstructed Jal Mahal from a much closer distance. It will inspire your imagination through its awesome reddish hues, because it is made out of sandstone, while numerous arches, columns, windows and other ornaments gorgeously highlight the unique architectural style of the palace. It features a mixture of Rajput and Mughal architectural hints, while four tall towers with cupolas are situated at the corners of the palace and they dominate the clear blue sky. Jal Mahal is also dominated by its scenic gardens atop the roof, which include several green trees and other vegetation. These green colours provide an additional inspiring accent to the entire scenery, but one of the most amazing things about this palace is that only three fourths of its constructions are visible. Jal Mahal is a four-storey palace, but its first floor is entirely submerged. So, you can easily create an overview about the ancient shapes of this palace, when the surrounding lands were dry, but this is a matter of imagination. In all cases - the unique historical charm can be felt even in the air.
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After or before your history trips to Jal Mahal, a great idea is to take a few pictures of this unique place, which is also one of the easiest ways to memorialize your journey. And there are so many hot spots for taking pictures that finding the best spot might be transformed into another fabulous attraction. For instance, after a short hike adventure to the top of a hill you can enjoy the spectacular panoramic vistas, which are breathtaking. The highest points of view are also best to capture the last rays of the golden sunset, while the dam along the southeastern side of the lake is another picturesque place that you can't miss. Or, what about taking photos a few moments after the sun goes down? Just imagine the entire historical atmosphere when the day turns into a night, and when the mythical night lights of Jal Mahal are the only lights over the lake. And they are still inspiringly reflected by the calm surface of the water. Maybe these reflections showcase the first floor of the palace... Who knows?
Your history and culture trips to Jal Mahal - the water palace of Jaipur can definitely change into an absolute pleasure of everything that you see, listen and smell. It comes to the unique splendor of the unique scenery of this palace, as well as unique historical background of its unique architectural shapes. Just make sure to have lots of memory on your camera, because everything is beautiful and so you will be seduced to take countless photos or even make a whole album. In all cases - you can dive into the captivating historical charm of Jal Mahal even while floating to this masterpiece of history and nature.
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Historical Lands In Israel
A historical vacation or a vacation in the history - Israel has it all. This impressive and small slice of nature is located along the easternmost Mediterranean coast, and it features a wide variety of landscapes for your scenic vacation. Moreover, you can make your vacation really unforgettable and special by enjoying some of the finest history and culture trips in Israel. Yet this slice of nature is famous for its really long historical background, which left for us plenty of iconic monuments and cultural landmarks to explore. The historical lands in Israel are some of the oldest in the world and so they are dotted by a wide variety of ancient cities and other interesting places to visit. Dive into the natural beauty of Israel and also dive into the historical beauty of this nature!
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Israel is located along the southeastern coast of the Mediterranean and a great way to begin your vacation is via water or air. The largest city is Tel Aviv, which is situated right in the middle of the Israel's coast, and it is also the largest city with a modern airport. Another tempting choice to visit the historical lands of Israel is by land, of course, because a complex network of roads and highways connect the major cities with all the interesting places to visit. During such a journey you can take full advantage of perhaps the most scenic drives that you can imagine, because Israel is not only a rich in history country - it is also a rich in natural resources country. The Mediterranean coast with its beaches, the plains with their picturesque landscapes, lakes and rivers, as well as mountains with their gigantic peaks and steep hills, provide a permanent enjoyment of everything that surrounds you during your scenic drive in Israel. That's why the historical lands in Israel are very beautiful as well. And somewhere within Judean Mountains in eastern Israel is situated place number one to include in your trip. It comes to one of the holiest cities on Earth - Jerusalem. It is considered as a holy city by a number of religions, while the beginning of its historical background is considered even before the fourth millennium BC. Then were created the first foundations of the Old City of Jerusalem, while nowadays, this walled Old City offers a truly captivating experience during your history and culture trips. There are so many historical landmarks and highlights to visit, but actually the entire Old City is one huge ancient monument. It is dotted by historical houses, narrow streets, stone constructions, ruins, etc., for example, a place that you can't miss is the Dome of the Rock Temple, which is one of the iconic landmarks in the Old City of Jerusalem. Its huge dome stretches over the Temple Mount, while the shrine is also the keeper of the Foundation Stone, which symbolizes the holy harmony between Earth and Heaven. There are plenty of other historical sights to witness within the temple, such as multi-coloured facades, numerous details, scenic decorations and much, much more. And this is only the beginning of your history and culture trips.
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The Bahai Gardens in the coastal town of Haifa is definitely a place that you can't miss during your journey in Israel. This awesome park offers such a unique fusion of history, culture and natural landscapes, that you should make also sure to have a solid memory card on your camera. The Bahai Gardens' landscaping magically represents the Babism, which was a major religion in the mid-19th century. The gardens feature 18 ascending terraces that lead to the Shrine of the Bab. This is one of the best-distinctive shrines in Israel and it is also a unique symbol in the awesome history of the country. During your trip within the gardens you can feel the magic atmosphere from the past and, meanwhile, you will be surrounded by unsurpassed scenery. Tall palm trees, scenic gardens with colourful flowers and giant green trees provide an abundance of natural colours, while the colours of the shrine's facades are just inspiring. Keep also in mind that it is situated high atop the gardens and the panoramic vistas of Haifa town are beautiful.
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Then, get back to the holiest of the holiest cities, Jerusalem, and enjoy the panoramic vistas of the Old Town at sunset. The Old Town of Jerusalem is a truly magical place, where you can always feel its captivating historical charm, but especially at sunset everything becomes even more magical and captivating. Just imagine the old narrow streets, which are dotted by shops, old facades, historical houses, stone stairs, ruins, squares... Only a couple of towers and tall domes dominate the skyline, and they provide some gorgeous accents to the entire historical atmosphere. Then, imagine this atmosphere at sunset, when everything is bathed by the golden glow of the sparkling sun's rays.
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You should definitely need lots of memory for your camera while strolling around the streets in the Old Town of Jerusalem, but another iconic historical landmark to include in your trip is the Wailing Wall. It is situated just next to the Temple Mount and it is adjacent to a panoramic square in the Jewish Quarter. The Wailing Wall is one of the most famous and well-distinctive religious symbols of Israel, while just a short impromptu trip is enough to feel the mystical atmosphere of this site. You can also be a witness to numerous praying people at the Wailing Wall, while the wall itself features a height of nearly 20 meters above ground. It is definitely a truly impressive sight to witness and after your visit to this religious place a great idea is to put another green portion of a historical leisure in your trip.
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For example, Timna Park is a unique historical place, which is made out by the forces of nature. It is located within the mountains of southern Israel and actually it looks like reddish or pale-orange hued mountains. Furthermore, you can find a wide variety of giant rocky formations, which provide an inspiring concoction of feelings of inspiration, captivation and relaxation. Some rocks have really strange shapes such as huge mushroom or rounded arch, while some of the highest formations look like gigantic stone pillars. They still stretch high in the air, while their formation originates from a truly long period BC. You can even find an ancient copper mine and plenty of artifacts to explore. The best thing is that Timna Park is situated away from the noise and pressure of the big cities, and so you can take full advantage of an absolute leisure with an unparalleled taste of history. Overall, Timna Park is one of the most scenic highlights in the natural resources of Israel, which offers an unforgettable beauty and history experience, at once.
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On the opposite, northern, side of Israel you can come across another fabulous place to include in your trip. This is the town of Nazareth, whose historical lands originate from very ancient times. It is also the largest town in northern Israel and you can find all your comforts, such as lodgings, shops, eateries, entertainments and other amenities. Meanwhile, the historical landmarks to visit are also numerous and one of the most famous of them is the Basilica of the Annunciation. It is located right in the heart of the Old City of Nazareth and it is the largest Christian church in Israel and all over the Middle East. It is believed that its location is the exact place, where was announced the birth of Jesus, and thus derives the name of the church. Plus, the Basilica of the Annunciation has a truly beautiful architectural style from 1969, while the church itself is built at the place of a number of other ancient churches. Its interior is remarkable and it features chapels with colourful and complex mosaics, a couple of levels with plenty of details, ornaments and other religious sights. Well, the Bazilica of the Annunciation is only a major example of all the iconic landmarks to enjoy during your history and culture trips in Nazareth.
Israel offers an unparalleled journey back in time through its countless historical landmarks to visit. The captivating historical atmosphere can be felt even in the air or in the beautiful layers of the rocky hills, while your history and culture trips will be unforgettable. A great idea is to have lots of memory card on your camera while exploring the historical lands in Israel, because the vistas will just tempt you to take a photo after a photo. But the feeling of history is most important, because in Israel it is easily transformed into a captivating historical feeling.
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Istanbul - City of Two Continents
It is not a wonder that Istanbul is one of the largest metropolises in the world and the largest city in Turkey, because it is strategically located on two continents. Moreover, this awesome location played a major role for the impressive historical legacy of the city, which nowadays offers the finest shapes for your truly unforgettable history and culture trips. Most of the historical landmarks are concentrated within the European portion of Istanbul, while the Asian side features quite more tranquil, green and picturesque cityscapes. Right between the two continental parts of Istanbul stretches the Bosphorus - one of the busiest and most famous water passages in the world. Its blue waters create an unsurpassed accent during your amazing historical trips to Istanbul - city of two continents. Then, it appears a truly long and impressive list with historical sights to include in your trip, because Istanbul enjoys a legacy from around 650 BC. From old Ottoman houses, to a number of cultural monuments, mosques, ancient streets and Roman ruins - there are lots of things to see. Take a look!
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The strategic location at the conjunction of two continents is the main reason for the amazing development of Istanbul. Presently, the huge metropolitan area of Istanbul embraces the southern side of the Bosphorus, while Istanbul is also a great example of a contemporary city. For example, Maslak is one of the business districts and its giant skyscrapers majestically dominate the cityscape of Istanbul. There are also two bridges that cross over the Bosphorus and they create a wonderful accent to the yet modern outlook of the city, especially at sunset. When the sun sets over the vibrant horizon, the clear blue sky changes into a beautiful concoction of colours and shades, while the cityscapes of Istanbul are bathed in the golden glow of the sun's rays. A few moments later, Istanbul becomes a completely different world, thanks to its numerous night lights, which will always remember that you are in the 21th century. But Istanbul is a real paradise for history and culture trips, because as soon as you enter in the historical district - Istanbul becomes again a completely different world. You can indulge yourself in the finest historical charm of Istanbul and dozens of iconic historical highlights can take you back in time. It comes to four different empires - the Roman, the Byzantine, the Latin and the Ottoman empires, which left for us a wide variety of cultural remains, as well as incredible historical legacy to explore.
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Istanbul is famous for its gorgeous mosques, which are a permanent part of the cultural and historical heritage of the city. You can come across nearly three thousands of mosques and most of them originate from the Byzantine and Ottoman periods. They all are incredible sights to witness, but there is one mosque, which is quite larger, iconic and it is one of the best-distinctive mosques in Istanbul. It comes to the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, which is also known as the Blue Mosque. It is the major landmark on Sarayburnu Peninsula and it was built in the beginning of 17th century. Its splendid architectural design features cascading domes with blue hues, while the facades are white. The Blue Mosque is also one of the largest mosques in the world with six minarets, while the pointed domes of these minarets scenically soar into the coastal skyline. The interior of the Blue Mosque is even more scenic, because the main dome features a unique ceiling and thousands of blue tiles. And there are plenty of other sights to enjoy during a trip to the mosque. Moreover, the entire peninsula of Sarayburnu is dotted by other impressive mosques, which are as beautiful sights to witness, as they offer amazing settings to begin your history and culture trips in Istanbul. For example, Hagia Sophia is an even larger mosque and it features an even longer historical background. It was built in the 6th century as a cathedral and then it was transformed into a mosque, while nowadays, it is a truly gigantic and beautiful basilica. It is situated only a couple of streets north from the Blue Mosque and its exterior will impress your vision by a huge central dome, which is surrounded by four tall minarets from the four corners. And these mosques are only two examples of the most famous and beautiful mosques in Istanbul.
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This city of two continents also possesses an unsurpassed defensive historical outlook. Rumeli Fortress is a symbol of Istanbul and its huge walls create a unique defensive accent along the west shore of the Bosporus Strait. This fortified complex was built in the mid-15th century by Sultan Mehmed II, when the castle played a major role for the conquest of Constantinople. Its massive ramparts majestically stand over a green hill right next to the waters of the Bosphorus, while the tall walls are dotted by 14 watchtowers. Some of them are really huge, but their overall composition creates the yet impressive and amazing defensive outlook of Rumeli Fortress. Another landmark that you can't miss is Topkapi Palace, which is situated at the very entrance of the Bosphorus Strait, as well as covers a large area at the northern side of Sarayburnu Peninsula. This palace is a major symbol of the Ottoman period and you may need even more than a whole day to explore all the interesting sights and relics. Topkapi Palace is also a symbol of the Muslim world and within its interior you can come across a variety of Muslim treasures, such as the cloak and sword of Prophet Muhammed or the Imperial carriages. However, the Old City Walls of Istanbul are definitely the most famous part of the ancient defensive outlook of this fabulous city. These walls originate from the Byzantine period and they surround the ancient town of Constantinople. Presently, most of the portions of the walls are restored; other sections are best-preserved through the centuries; while there are also walls, which are transformed into public parks. So, you can choose between numerous places to dive into the old defensive charm of Constantinople.
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Meanwhile, the picturesque historical outlook of Istanbul delivers the most beautiful spices in your history and culture trips. Dolmabahce Palace is one of the most beautiful sights to witness and it will seduce you to take a photo after a photo. This palace lies alongside the western bank of the Bosphorus and it scenically overlooks the tiny blue waves. Therefore, one of the best ways to capture its inspiring Baroque facades from 19th century is during a coastal boat trip. The main facade that faces the strait includes two levels of columns, large arched windows and numerous decorations. The other side of Dolmabahce Palace is enhanced by lush gardens, a huge fountain and a complex network of scenic walkways. During a walk trip within these trails you will be impressed by another building - the tall Clock Tower with a huge round clock at its top. What about the interior of the palace? Just seek and you shall find a unique way to get back to the mid-19th century, when the palace was built. Well, if you are truly captivated by the gorgeous historical highlights in Istanbul, but you still have lots of memory on your camera - then get back to Sarayburnu Peninsula and enjoy a trip to one of the world's largest underground cisterns, the Basilica Cistern. Just north of the peninsula you can come across another iconic landmark - the Galata Tower. It features an elevation of nearly 70 meters above ground and it is one of the tallest buildings in the area. Just climb atop the roof and take photo of the unique panoramic vistas of Istanbul. Then, wait until the sun goes down and fulfill the memory card of your camera with panoramic photos of the alluring sunset.
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The architectural historical outlook of Istanbul is another important spice for your unforgettable experience. Fortunately, the gorgeous buildings in Istanbul feature different architectural styles from four different empires and eras. Kucuksu Pavilion is a truly captivating landmark to visit and it is adjacent to the east bank of the Bosphorus. It was built by Sultan Abdulmecit in 19th century and it features an inspiring architectural design. Then, continue your trip to the Maidens Tower, which is a unique Masonry construction. It is located atop a small islet about 200 meters distance from the west coast of Istanbul, while the interior of the tower offers the finest final shapes of your journey. There is a restaurant at the first level of the tower, as well as cafeteria atop the tower. Well, the panoramic vistas are everywhere.
Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, as well as important cultural and historical center. The amazing old charisma of this fabulous city can be felt everywhere, even while strolling around the streets in the historical district. What about the most famous and iconic historical landmarks? They all are impressive monuments of history and culture, and they can transform your history and culture trips into a truly unforgettable journey back in time. Moreover, it would be a journey to a number of cultures, because you are in Istanbul - city of two continents.
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India's Golden Triangle
India is a truly unsurpassed treasure when it comes to history and culture, because this country features an impressive historical legacy. One of the best ways to enjoy such an experience is during a trip around the India's Golden Triangle. As its name suggest, this trip has a triangular shape and it is highlighted by the capital New Delhi, as well as some of the largest cities in northern India - Agra and Jaipur. These three cities possess such an abundance of historical and cultural landmarks that you may need about a week to complete the trip. However, the journey is definitely worth it, because it offers one of the finest history and culture trips in the world.
Delhi
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A great idea is to start your adventure from New Delhi. This is the capital city of India and it covers one of the largest metropolitan areas in the world. Moreover, New Delhi possesses a unique mixture of traditions and cultures, which plays a major role for the unsurpassed abundance of landmarks to visit. The bustling streets are dotted by a wide variety of hotels and other lodgings, where you can find your own lovely place to stay, while a bunch of eateries, shops and other amenities offer all your comforts. What about the historical experience? It begins as soon as you witness the gorgeous old houses within the Old Town of Delhi, as well as visit some of the most famous historical landmarks. It's not only the Old Town, which is a real historical paradise. Indeed, everywhere around the city you can come across something ancient, spectacular and monumental. Even the shores of Yamuna River are bordered by huge and world renowned historical highlights, while the river itself creates a beautiful accent to everything around. Well, make sure to include in your trip the famous Jama Masjid, which is the main mosque in the Old Town of Delhi, as well as largest mosque in the country. Jama Masjid is located nearby the southwestern side of the Red Fort, which is another important landmark to include in your trip. But Jama Masjid is one of the best-distinctive landmarks, thanks to its awesome Islamic architectural composition from the mid-17th century. A spacious rectangular courtyard is surrounded by walls, while a central object within the square is a huge rectangular pool. This pool is exactly the right place where you will be captivated by the whole beauty of the mosque. The huge domes are majestically accompanied by two 41 meters-tall minarets, which create a unique sense for majesty and beauty. Sandstone and red marble are the main materials, and they deliver the remarkable reddish hues of the facades, the minarets and the other constructions. There are lots of things to see inside the mosque such as the gigantic prayer hall, but your will be also impressed by the gorgeous arched entrances and their lush decorations. Overall, even a whole day might be insufficient to enjoy the beauty of Jama Masjid from outside and from inside, while this day would be a great introduction of the following experience.
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Let's continue your trip in New Delhi with a visit to Laxminarayan Temple, which is also known as Birla Mandir. It is situated a couple of kilometers west from Jama Masjid mosque and the best way to get to this landmark is during a ride through the dynamic atmosphere of central Old Delhi. Finally, when you are in front Laxminarayan Temple you can feel a unique concoction of emotions, because of all the colours and architectural shapes that will capture your mind. It`s true, because Laxminarayan Temple is one of the most beautiful and popular Hindu Temples in the country, as well as features a unique Nagara architectural style. A wide variety of pale-yellow painted constructions are spread over a huge area, which is bordered from the one side by a major road, while from the other side stretches a huge green park. Plus, these shrine constructions are dominated by three tall towers with reddish hues, while everywhere within the temple you will be surrounded by cotta stones, marbles, carvings and other scenic decorations. Laxminarayan Temple is a truly beautiful Hindu temple!
Agra
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Then, enjoy a couple of hours' drive south to Agra, which is the second point of the India's Golden Triangle. Agra is also a large and beautiful city, which is situated on the bank of Yamuna River, but there you can visit perhaps the most romantic and gorgeous building in the world - the great Taj Mahal. It is a huge white marble mausoleum, which was built in 17th century and it was dedicated to Mumtaz Mahal, the wife of Shah Jahan. This mausoleum uniquely depicts the great love of the Mughal emperor through quite a beautiful way. First, the location of the mausoleum overlooks the blue waters of the river, while its other side is complemented by scenic gardens, walkways, waterways and a giant fountain. Taj Mahal is a real cultural jewel of India, as well as unique symbol of the historical heritage of the country. During an exploration tour of the exterior you will be impressed by the white colours and hues, which are everywhere. A giant central round dome dominates the entire mausoleum, while it is also accompanied by four smaller domes. Plus, Taj Mahal is dominated by the inspiring height of four minarets, while the overall Mughal architectural design is enhanced by a wide variety of carvings, arches and other ornaments. There are so many things to see outside and inside Taj Mahal that you will definitely lose any orientation about time and dimensions. Even you can take full advantage of several optical illusions, which can provide a truly spectacular sensation. For example, imagine the gorgeous white marble facades of Taj Mahal at sunset, when everything is sprinkled by the golden glow of the sun's rays.... What about the calm waters of the pools, which magically reflect the silhouette of the mausoleum? And these are only a couple of examples.
Jaipur
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Drive about 200 kilometers west from Agra and you will get to the third point of the India's Golden Triangle. It comes to the historical city of Jaipur, which is scenically nestled between numerous mountain hills. There, you can come across all your comforts - from large hotels, small family-oriented hotels, private and luxury villas to stay, to an abundance of exquisite restaurants, cafeterias, shops, and other eateries. Even the traditional food in the local restaurants can tell you much more about the historical legacy of Jaipur, while definitely the best way to enjoy this legacy at its maximums is by a trip to some of the most remarkable historical monuments. Yes, there are plenty of landmarks to see, but one of the greatest of them is the unsurpassed Hawa Mahal palace. It is located at the conjunction of two main roads nearby the Downtown and it is almost impossible to miss the palace during your trip. The exterior of the palace features 5 levels of lush ornate frameworks and nearly a thousand of small windows. The reddish hues of the main facade are delivered by a unique harmony of red and pink sandstone materials, while their overall composition creates a truly breathtaking and spectacular backdrop to the yet highly-urbanized cityscape. In addition, these 5 levels of masterpieces stretch to nearly 15 meters above ground, which makes them really remarkable, especially at sunrise. That's why the exterior of Hawa Mahal palace is a sight that you can't miss during your history and culture trips to Jaipur, but also make sure to enjoy the interior of the palace.
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A tour within Hawa Mahal palace is also the best way to explore its impressive historical charm, as well as learn some of the most interesting facts about it. The palace was built in the last year of 18th century, but recently it was restored and renovated. The palace is reminiscent of the crown of the Hindu god Krishna, which is uniquely depicted by the pyramidal shape of the exterior. The interior also includes numerous chambers, from where the royal persons were hidden from the outer world, but yet they were able to observe this world through the numerous small windows. Hawa Mahal is part of the City Palace, where is situated the main entrance to this amazing construction. Everywhere around you will be embraced by scenic Islamic Mughal architectures and decorations, while when you enter through the imperial door you will enter into a different world. It is a world of red and ping colours, lots of miniature sights, as well as unsurpassed mix of history and culture.
India's Golden Triangle is one of the most famous historical attractions in the country, which offers the finest settings for truly unforgettable history and culture trips. Your trips may last for even longer than a whole week, while the options to enjoy them are also numerous. From a private expedition, to an organized group tour - the northern portion of India has lots of secrets to be explored. In all cases - the experience will be unforgettable and really captivating.
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Great Wall of China Hiking
It seems like a huge defensive system from a computer game, but the impressive vision of a strong defense of the ancient Chinese civilizations is implemented into to a massive defensive wall, for a real. This is the Great Wall of China, which was created during the 5th century BC and it was widely developed after the 2th century BC by the First Emperor of China - Qin Shi Huang. Presently, the remains of this gigantic wall stand majestically as a reminder of the great defensive vision of the Qin Dynasty, as well as they offer unforgettable settings for history and culture trips. You can easily go back in time during the world renowned Great Wall of China hiking tours, which continue for several days. And they grant a wealth of special and unforgettable moments, and next are some of them.
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First, the Great Wall of China is not just a long and wide row of defensive wall that stretches over a huge area in China. It comes to a huge defensive system of walls with numerous branches and subdivisions, which are located in northern China. More exactly, the main constructions of the Great Wall of China stretch from east to west, respectively from Shanhaiguan to Wuwei and further to the west. There are also numerous branches of the Great Wall of China that are situated along the border with Mongolia to the north, along the Silk Road to the west and nearby the valley of Yellow River to the south. Thus, the "Great Walls of China" are spread over a gigantic territory of the country and they beat a variety of records. For example, the overall length of the walls measures about 21,200 kilometers, while nowadays, most of the walls are renovated or reconstructed. Because of the numerous stretches of the Great Wall of China, as well as different size of these stretches - you can easily find a perfect fit to enjoy the most comfortable history and culture trips, according to your own taste. And no matter your choice, either with the family, friends or your beloved - the experience will be unforgettable. Well, perhaps the best preserved and most famous section of the Great Wall of China is situated between the cities of Jiankou and Huangyaguan, and plus, this section is located in a very close proximity to the capital Beijing. Therefore, the accessibility to this impressive history and culture journey is as easily accessible, as it will be a truly fascinating journey. It comes to a journey to some centuries in the past, when the Great Wall of China was much more than a symbol for defense of a territory. Actually, its main purpose was exactly to serve as a strong defensive system. Take a look at some other interesting historical facts as well!
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The Great Wall of China in its present condition was built from the 14th to the 17th century during the Ming Dynasty. This part of the wall also measures 8,850 kilometers in length, which is the largest portion of the entire construction. Nevertheless, the constructions during the Ming Dynasty are the latest addition of walls. The construction of the Great Wall of China started many centuries before, in around the 5th to 3th centuries BC, when the communities of Wei, Zhao, Qin and Yan have strengthened the walls within their territories. Because of the sophisticated technology for building defensive walls for that time, the Great Wall of China was absolutely effective and it has rapidly grown. Then, a large portion of the wall was founded during the Han Dynasty from 2th century BC to 3th century AD, while later extensions were built during the 6th century and the 12th century. Overall, the Great Wall of China has managed to keep away the nomadic tribes and their incursions from the north, while probably the most important reason for that is the unique architectural design of the walls. They pass over a wide variety of terrains, such as mountains, steep hills and desert landscaping, while there are also a number of rivers, lakes and other water basins, which act as natural fortifications. Plus, the wall itself is built out of different materials, such as stone and wood in the beginning, and then quite stronger materials were used, such as tiles, bricks, limestone and others. There are also numerous outposts, garrisons and other fortifications along the walls, which contribute for the even more defensive outlook of the walls. The watchtowers are located within a relatively equal distance from each other and on the highest hills for a better visual range, while the height of the walls was different according to their location. From five to two meters is the most frequent range of heights, while along the walls are situated numerous passes and gates as well. They served as a protection, as they facilitated at the same time the pass of the trading goods, as well as cultural and economic development of many communities along the Silk Road. Presently, the Great Wall of China includes sections, which are well-preserved, as well as sections, where only a few ruins are barely visible. And perhaps the best way to immerse completely into the captivating historical charm of ancient China is during the Great Wall of China hiking trips. See what awaits you.
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There are numerous options for visiting the Great Wall of China, while hiking and trekking ensure perhaps the most passionate experience. The well preserved eastern portion of the wall is one of the most visited sections along the wall and, plus, it is situated in a close proximity to Beijing. This means that you can easily find appropriate lodgings, according to your taste and budget. Yet Beijing is the capital of China and it its gigantic area offers plenty of shopping malls, accommodations, eateries and other modern amenities. What about the history and culture trips to the Great Wall of China? For example, there are hiking trips that lasts for about a week to 10 days, and they start with a transferring journey from Beijing to Mutian Yu, and then to Jiankou. The trekking route continues alongside the Great Wall of China with an eastward direction and it includes numerous passes, transfers and sightseeing tours. Some of the most famous communities that are included in the route are Gubeikou, Jinshanling, Simatai and Huangyaguan, where you can take full advantage of numerous lodgings and amenities. Then, the hiking trip ends with a transfer back to Beijing, while this is just an example of hiking trip to the Great Wall of China. If you want to hike on your own, all the sections of the wall might be transformed into unique captivating attractions. And no matter your choice - the experience will be unforgettable. Not to mention the additional activities, such as bird watching, picnicking, collecting flowers, photographing from the edge of a mountain peak, etc.
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During your hiking trip, you can enjoy an abundance of vistas of the Great Wall of China. Some portions are completely preserved, others are completely destroyed, but they all are impressive sights to witness. Also, there are sections, where the hiking trails pass nearby the walls or there are also trails, which run right above the walls. Or sections, which include steep descents and then ascends. Then, you will see why the Great Wall of China offers an unmatched history and culture experience. Thanks to the beautiful mountain landscaping, you will be captivated by the vistas of green hills, which are dominated by the ancient constructions of the walls, as well as tall watchtowers. Just imagine the vistas at sunset, when the walls are bathed in the golden glow of the sun's rays. Then, you will see why the Great Wall of China offers a unique historical experience, plus lots of natural inspiration and leisure.
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And this unique fusion of history and scenery offers tempting settings for taking striking photos. Yes, you will definitely need lots of memory on your camera, because you will be tempted to take a photo after a photo of the dramatic mountains, whose tallest peaks create a vibrant horizon. Then, according to the weather, the sky is sometimes covered by formless white clouds, rainy clouds or a distant fog, or sometimes it is completely clear and blue. And the best part is that most of the hiking trips continue for over a week and therefore you can take advantage of diverse weather conditions for taking pictures. Well, the romantic emotions from the vistas of the ruined sections of the Great Wall of China can only be felt.
The Great Wall of China hiking tours offer an unmatched experience. This is an experience, which will take you back in time, when the ancient Chinese civilizations were defending their territory by solid walls, outposts, watch towers and other impressive constructions. This is it the Great Wall of China - a unique symbol of power and defense at once, as well as great choice for probably the finest history and culture trips that you can imagine.
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Harmandir Sahib - One of the Best Spiritual Sites in the World
India is a world renowned destination for its awesome historical background, which left for us plenty of cultural monuments and colourful traditions. This unique historical charm can be enjoyed everywhere, but especially in northern India you can come across an ancient town, which is exclusively related to the establishment of the Sikhism and the world of the Sikh gurus. This is the town of Amritsar, where is situated the unsurpassed Harmandir Sahib. This is a well-distinctive Sikh place for worship, as well as place, where you can enjoy truly unforgettable history and culture trips. Dive into the captivating Hindu and Muslim culture of this worship temple and feel the magical spirit of Harmandir Sahib - one of the best spiritual sites in the world!
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Sri Harmandir Sahib, which is the full name of this site, is located in northern India, in the town of Amritsar. It is nestled within the densely urbanized cityscapes and it is a well-distinctive landmark, first thanks to its shape. Moreover, Sri Harmandir Sahib is a unique cultural and historical landmark, because it has a great religious significance for the Sikhs. Built during the end of 16th century, Harmandir Sahib was and it is still a place for worship, while presently, it is visited by tourists from all over the world. If you want to enjoy some beautiful slice of a spiritual solace during your history and culture trips to India, Harmandir Sahib is definitely the right choice. Thanks to its situation almost in the heart of Amritsar, this temple complex is easy accessible as well. Amritsar is the largest city in Punjab state and it features a well-developed transportation system. Thus, Harmandir Sahib is only about a few minutes' drive either from the railway station, the bus terminal or the international airport of Amritsar. Well, this holy temple covers quite a large area with lots of buildings and interesting places to see, so you may need even more than a single visit to enjoy the entire beauty and mysticism of Harmandir Sahib. Thus appears the question where to stay. However, the awesome hospitality of Amritsar offers a perfect fit for everyone's taste, style and budget. From elegant and deluxe hotels, to family-oriented hotels and private lodges - the choice is abundant. Not to mention that nearby the southern entrance of Harmandir Sahib (the Sarai Side Entrance) is situated a large area with a wide variety of accommodations. Therefore, pilgrims can stay in a really close proximity to their spiritual heaven, as well as easily visit the shrines of Harmandir Sahib. Harmandir Sahib has four entrances, which are just the beginning of all the symbolic features that awaits you inside. But first, let's explore some interesting facts about the impressive historical background of Harmandir Sahib.
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This spiritual site is a Gurdwara of the Sikhs, which means "A Gateway to the Guru". It was founded in the first years of 17th century by the fifth Guru of the Sikhs, Guru Arjan Dev, while the temple is named after the most prominent religious text of Sikhism - the Guru Granth Sahib. The centuries after the building of Sri Harmandir Sahib include periods of partial destructions, reconstructions, as well as addition of a number of shrines and other religious buildings. Presently, Harmandir Sahib is widely known as the Golden Temple, because the upper levels of the shrine are entirely covered by gold. In this way, the Sikh Empire's founder, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, created in the beginning of 19th century a truly beautiful place for worship, which still stands as a majestic cultural monument and a well-distinctive landmark until today. Except for its unsurpassed beauty and Sikh architectural vision, Harmandir Sahib is fulfilled with symbols and mysticism. For example, in 1574 a holy lake was added, which surrounds the Guardwara and it is named the Sarovar. It is also considered that the waters of the lake have holy qualities and just a short bath is enough for an absolute spiritual purification. Moreover, the name of the city (Amritsar) derives from the name of the holy lake (Amrit), which means "A Pool of Immortal Nectar". There are many other interesting facts about the history of Harmandir Sahib, such as the covering of the temple with the renovated golden plates in 2002, which is almost exactly three centuries after its foundation in 1604, but as soon as you enter through the gates you enter in a completely different world. This world is even more captivating than the historical background of Harmandir Sahib, just because of the calm blue waters of the pond, the bright hues of the Golden Temple and the surrounding buildings, which embrace everything in a square.
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When you enter into the Harmandir Sahib you enter into a magical world, which is made out of a holy fusion between Hindu and Muslim architectures. Harmandir Sahib is a sacred place of worship for the Sikhs, while your captivating journey starts even for the gates of the site. There are four main gates, which are situated right in the middle of all the four sides of the temple. The gates have their own unique names: Sarai Side, Aatta Mandi Side, Akal Takht Side and Chown Ghanta Ghar Side, which are symbols of a spiritual openness, as well as openness to the world at once. And your soul will definitely open when you enter through the gates and witness the lush decorations, ornaments and inscriptions over the facades. Then, your eyes will be captivated by the beautiful Golden Temple, which is the main Gurdwara and spiritual centre for the Sikhs. The Golden Temple also stands in the very central place in the site, and it is surrounded by the holy lake with a squared shape. This lake is embraced from its four sides by a wide variety of shrines and other holy buildings, such as the Reference Library, the Religious Sturdy Center and the Central Sikh Museum, while two tall watch towers dominate the entire skyline. Thus, the whole composition of Harmandir Sahib is a unique collection of Sikh architectures and symbolic interpretations, while the lake covers the largest area of the complex. Therefore, because of the enormous size of the lake, the Golden Temple seems like a small temple, but it is connected to the encircling buildings through a single causeway. And as soon as you pass through the bridge and you get closer to the Golden Temple, you will realize that it is huge, mystical and just beautiful.
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Sri Harmandir Sahib is one of the best spiritual sites in the world, because it offers a unique concoction of feelings and emotions. It comes to an inspiring feeling for purification, while the emotions are obviously fulfilled with an unmatched charm for worship and enjoyment of everything that you see. The gorgeous colour of white is a symbol of purity, elegance and simplicity, and this colour is present in all the buildings that surround the squared pond. The white hues of these buildings are truly beautiful, except for the reddish watch towers, whose heights offer some majestic feelings for a sacred power and quite a mystical romance. The golden hues of the temple are contrasting to everything around, while the blue waters of the lake create a magical transition between the colours of the Golden Temple and the surrounding buildings. The vistas at night are also spectacular sensations that you can't miss, just because the calm waters of the flat lake change into a magical mirror that reflects everything above.
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In addition, the Sikh Gurdwara of Harmandir Sahib is a unique place for taking stunning photos. According to the weather conditions, the central portion of the city of Amritsar, where is situated Harmandir Sahib, enjoys a different climate throughout the year. The summer with its clear blue sky creates perfect settings to enjoy the magical golden reflections of the sunshine, while the rainy clouds provide an absolutely contrasting atmosphere. Well, the sunset and the sunrise over the white buildings are also spectacular sensations that transform Harmandir Sahib into a real spiritual paradise for photographers. And after a few restrictions, such as washing your feet, wearing a headwear, as well as no shoes, no eating, no drinking and a few others, you will need even more than a whole day visit to enjoy all the beautiful vistas and spiritual sensations within Harmandir Sahib.
All the history and culture trips to Harmandir Sahib - one of the best spiritual sites in the world, offer an unparalleled experience. A magical awakening or a sacred bath - the scenic beauty of Harmandir Sahib and its surrounding constructions create the finest shapes for history and culture trips. Or, if you plan to visit this magical temple for a very first time - it will definitely become your own lovely place and you will always want to go back. And you can always explore something new, something captivating or find the perfect inspiration for your body, mind and soul.
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A True Journey Into The Ancient History - Silk Road Travel
China is a really irresistible destination in terms of history and culture trips. There, you can come across a wide variety of historical temples, shrines and ancient cultures. Moreover, there is gigantic network of roads, which stretches between Asia, Middle East and Europe. This is an ancient road, which is named the Silk Road and it offers an unmatched historical experience that you will always remember. Enjoy a truly journey into the ancient history - Silk Road travel!
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But what is the Silk Road? This is a long system of trade routes between Asia and Europe, and it was in the past probably the most famous, fast and easy way for trading between the ancient countries in these immense territories. In about 3th century the Great Silk Road played a major role for the development of China, while this road also left a lot of iconic, historical and cultural traces. The road itself consists of numerous secondary routes, major passes and gates, while the cities along the Silk Road offer a unique charm. This road is named after the huge amount of the silk trade, but the road also passes through an abundance of deserts. The vistas of the smooth sandy dunes and their soft hues are also symbols of this luxury material. Well, a silhouette of camel in the desert is actually much more than a symbol, especially at sunset. It is a majestic vision, which can take you in the bygone eras and enjoy the finest history and culture trips along the Great Silk Road.
The Silk Road is dotted by a wide variety of picturesque Chinese villages, as well as large urban areas, where you can come across a breathtaking experience. It comes to some of the most famous historical landmarks that are, in one way or another, related to the trade of silk and other goods in the past. They are these cities, which can provide plenty of settings to stop for a while or even for a whole day and explore the scenic streets, the places of interest, the miracle food, as well as talk with the local people. Thus, you can learn much more about the ancient caravans, which were once a permanent part of this travel. Moreover, prepare yourself for numerous impressive landscapes during your journey into the Silk Road. Deserts, mountains, rivers or a scenic oasis are just few examples, while the historical cities are truly captivating. The fabulous desert landscaping in Alxa League (one of the prefectures of Inner Mongolia) is a really tempting choice to start your journey, as well as enjoy numerous inspiring vistas. And this is just the beginning.
Xian
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Xian is one of the oldest cities in central China and it is considered as one of the most important spots of the Silk Road. Xian is located on a large plain just north of Qinling Mountain, which contributes for the spectacular mountain vistas. In addition, there are a number of rivers and streams in a close proximity, which are other beautiful accents to the cityscape. Then, Xian will seduce you to explore its awesome historical legacy through a variety of world renowned landmarks. The Terracotta Army of the first Emperor of China is definitely a place that you can't miss. This eternal army is situated in the Lintong District, which is nearby Downtown Xian. There, you can come across hundreds of man-like statues of warriors, chariots and horses, which are as unique, as they all are captivating sights to witness. The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is another interesting place to visit, which exhibits different collections of the Terracotta Army, while the roof of the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda offers numerous panoramic vistas of southern Xian.
Dunhuang
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Then, make sure to visit the small and isolated village of Dunhuang, which was one of the most important outposts along the northern routes of the Silk Road. This village offers a completely different ambiance, thanks to the gorgeous and dramatic sand dunes, which are situated in a close proximity. Among them is nestled one of the most scenic natural beauties of Dunhuang - Crescent Lake. This oasis is entirely surrounded by a desert landscaping, while the greens of the oasis are magically complemented by a crescent-shaped lake. Few kilometers southeast of this oasis is situated another striking sight to witness - the Mogao Grottoes. These stone caves feature an incredible Buddhist charisma and they are one of the most abstract religious sites along the Silk Road.
Jiayuguan
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East of Dunhuang is situated another fabulous city to include in your journey. This is the city of Jiayuguan, which will pamper your imagination through its stunning mountain landscapes. Jiayuguan is adjacent to the Qilian Mountain, which is famous for its brown hills and snow topped peaks. Plus, you can explore numerous historical sites, such as the castle at the Jiayuguan Pass. This huge castle complex is a part of the Great Wall of China and it was built at the end of 14th century as the first Pass in these areas. First, the castle is a truly magical place to visit, thanks to its four defensive towers at its four corners, two fortresses on the both sides of the complex, as well as abundance of other interesting historical landmarks within the interior. Second, right next to the castle you can come across a large well-preserved section of the Great Wall of China, which is an even more stunning historical sight.
Urumqi
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Urumqi is a thriving urban area, which is situated in northwestern China. This is also an ancient city, which was built in 7th century, but nowadays it offers a breathtaking contemporary outlook. The best place to enjoy the cityscape of Urumqi is probably atop Red Mountain Park, where you can take full advantage of the scenic panoramic vistas of the Downtown with its huge skyscrapers on the skyline. Then, make sure to visit Xinjiang Silk Road Museum, which offers a more comprehensive and detailed agenda over the history of the Silk Road, through a wide array of exhibits and showcases. But the whole area nearby Urumqi is really picturesque as well.
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An appealing spot to indulge in the natural splendor of northwestern China is the scenic Moon Bay. It is located in the most northwestern corner of China, in the region of Xinjiang, and some hundreds of kilometers north of Urumqi. This lake is just gorgeous. A short hike trip along the coasts is enough to completely immerse in the finest natural harmony of your dreams. The lush green trees are inspiringly blended with numerous steep hills, while the milky hues of the calm blue water are captivating, especially at sunset.
Furthermore, only a few kilometers west of Urumqi is located another irresistibly beautiful lake to visit. This is the famous Tianchi Lake (a.k.a. Heaven's Lake), which is nestled between the mountain peaks the eastern Tianshan Mountains. There, you will be stunned by the true colours of nature, which are everywhere. The crystal clear blue lake is embraced by green hills, while the dark peaks are finished with the refreshing white shades of snow and ice. Well, the clear blue sky is just a majestic accent to the whole breathtaking atmosphere. In all cases - make sure to have a solid memory card on your camera.
Turpan
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Turpan is situated southeast of Urumqi and it is another fabulous city that you can't miss during your journey along the Silk Road. Plus, Turpan is one of the oldest cities along this ancient trade road, where you can come across a unique fusion of historical landmarks and stunning natural scenery. An abundance of giant cliffs are situated in a close proximity and they create an awesome sight to witness, while this horizon is also complemented by numerous sand dunes. Yes, it is a truly abstract vision, but only until you witness the historical sights.
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For example, the Ruins of Jiaohe are a part of huge archaeological site, which is adjacent to Turpan and where you will be surrounded by a unique ancient atmosphere. This site was a major stop along the Silk Road during the 4th and the 5th century, while presently the colours and the shapes of the ruins are spectacular sights to witness. Then, enjoy a trip to the opposite, southeastern side of Turpan, where you can come across the Uyghur Mosque. This mosque includes the tallest minaret in China - the Emin Minaret, which is famous for its massive construction and gorgeous Islamic architectural design. Another interesting place to visit is the complex of the Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves, which is situated nearby Turpan and it is a unique display of the ancient architecture.
A truly journey into the ancient history - Silk Road travel, is an experience, which is like no other. Yes, this road network is almost endless, but China enjoys numerous old and unique cities, which once were parts of this trade road. They are these old cities, which can nowadays take in another world. A world of the finest history and culture trips that you can imagine.
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Go Back in Time With A Visit to the Colosseum, Roman Forum and Palatine Hill
The capital city of Italy, Rome, is a real paradise for history and culture trips, because this fabulous city features an impressive historical background. As a major cultural and transportation center during the Roman Empire, nowadays you can completely immerse in that bygone era with just an impromptu trip to Rome. However, Rome is quite a modern and bustling European capital, where you will come across all the needed comforts and amenities from the present. From comfortable lodgings, to luxury hotels, exquisite restaurants and numerous amusements - everyone can find his own lovely place to enjoy an unforgettable vacation. In the meantime, three of the most important and world renowned historical landmarks to visit are situated right in the heart of Rome. Go back in time with a visit to the Colosseum, Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, and discover the magical ambience of Ancient Rome.
Colosseum
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The Colosseum is one of the greatest remains from the Roman Empire. Literally. It is situated right in the heart of Rome and, thus, it is one of the top landmarks to visit during your history and culture trips to Rome. Numerous major avenues and roads lead to the Colosseum, actually it is surrounded by them. The huge remains of this architectural wonder stand majestically at nearly 50 meters above ground and they can be seen from far away. As soon as you get closer to this impressive building you begin to realize its colossal dimensions. The Colosseum was built in 80 AD during the reign of Emperor Titus and it has a well-distinctive Roman architectural design. In the past, the main purpose of the Colosseum was as a huge amphitheater that could accommodate nearly 50,000 seating spectators. Then, during the next centuries this huge Roman amphitheater was used as a main scene for gladiator battles, for what it is best known today. The awesome exterior consists of an elliptical shape, which is encircled by series of arcades. These arcades are arranged symmetrically and they are built out of travertine stones. The northern side of the Colosseum is higher and best preserved through the centuries, and it is actually the highest part of the exterior. Three rows of arcades are clearly visible, while along the southern section of the Colosseum only the inner wall is remaining. This wall includes two rows of arcades, while on its two edges you can witness the ancient corridors, the stack of walls and the staircases, as well as get a clear picture about the dimensions of the exterior of the Colosseum at that time. Well, the interior is even more captivating and spectacular.
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The Colosseum was used mainly for gladiator battles and, therefore, the huge central arena is definitely one of the most impressive features to explore. It is also elliptical and it boosts some 80 meters in length and nearly 50 meters in width. The most sensational feeling of what was a "Gladiator Battle" in the past can be enjoyed when you see the massive wall that encircles the arena. Moreover, right below this arena is situated a system of canals and cages, where gladiators and animals were preparing for battle. This underground complex is named "the Hypogeum" and nowadays only ruins are left. Nevertheless, just a look of them is enough to feel the sound, as well as mystic and dramatic atmosphere before a battle. The area for spectators covers all the inner section of the walls and it was subdivided into a number of tiers with different sections, according to the society rank of the spectators. There are no seats anymore, but a wide variety of ruins, staircases, pillars and corridors suggest the immense amount of the spectators. Yet the main purpose of the ancient gladiator battles was to provide a spectacular sight.
Roman Forum
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The Roman Forum is another impressive landmark that you can't miss during your history and culture trips to Rome. Plus, it is located just a few streets distance from the Colosseum and it will seduce your historical nose with a wide variety of Roman remains. The Roman Forum was a main marketplace, political and cultural center during the Roman Empire and it was built some hundreds of years AD. Nowadays, you can come across the well-preserved ruins of what was the major place of the social and economic life in Imperial Rome. In fact, it is considered that the Roman Forum was the place, from where the Roman Emperors ruled the world. All the remains and reconstructed ruins are spread over a large area within and around the Roman Forum, and you may even need a whole day to enjoy all the sights. Most of the ruins are represented by columns, arches, walls, monuments and ancient streets. The Arch of Titus is completely restored, but it dates back to 81 AD. It is a huge monumental arch, which is fulfilled with inscriptions and details, and it is situated at the one side of the Forum. This huge Arch was constructed in honor of Titus and his mighty victories. The famous street Via Sacra stretches from the Arch of Titus throughout the heart of the Roman Forum and it was one of the most bustling streets in the bygone eras. The Arch of Septimius Severus is a huge restored arch, which is another captivating landmark. It originates from around 200 AD and it features one central arch, which is accompanied by two smaller-ones on its both sides. This arch is also situated at one of the entrances to the Forum, while a number of symbols and inscriptions are implemented in its construction.
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The Roman Forum is also famous for a number of temple ruins. One of the best preserved temples is the Temple of Antoninus and Faustina from 141 AD. This majestic temple is one of the largest landmarks along the Via Sacra Street and it lies over a massive platform with a staircase. 10 Corinthian columns rise right above the platform and they create one of the most distinctive sights of the Roman Forum. This is one of the best places to realize the outlook of this ancient place. Just stay in front the temple and rotate slowly to a full circle. You will need a lot of imagination as well. Then, continue your tour with another time machine - the Temple of Castor and Pollux. You can truly go back in time, especially when you know that this is the oldest temple within the Roman Forum. It was built in around 5th century BC and it consisted of 8 Corinthian columns. Presently, only three of them are still standing and they are topped by a small part of the ancient wall. And all these impressive sights are only some of the most remarkable ruins within the Roman Forum. You can also come across the ruins of a number of basilicas, government buildings, staircases and other houses. And they all are incredible.
Palatine Hill
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The Palatine Hill is another important place to visit, because it is located in a close proximity to the Roman Forum. Moreover, the Palatine Hill is dotted by some of the oldest remains of Imperial Rome, as well as it covers the most central place of all the Seven Hills. This is one of the most picturesque excavation sites in Rome, because the ancient ruins are perfectly harmonized with a magical natural splendor. Plenty of tall trees, picturesque gardens and green lawns create a gorgeous sight to witness, as well as they are best for relaxing walks. You will go back in time as soon as you witness the remains of the palaces of Augustus, Tiberius and Domitian. The Palatine Hill features a relatively high elevation and, therefore, you can enjoy a beautiful panoramic view. Numerous legends and myths are related to the origins of this place. For example, Romulus and Remus first decided to build a city on this hill and so they laid the foundations of the Roman Empire. It is also considered that the Palatine Hill is the oldest place in Rome, which originates from nearly 10th century BC. Nowadays, you can take full advantage of the scenic trails, which connect all the interesting remains on the hill. These inspiring remains are complemented by awesome scenery, which combination creates the best shapes of your journey back in the Roman Empire. Then, imagine the atmosphere at sunset, when the ruins on the Palatine Hill are bathed in the warm glow of the sun's rays...
Rome is a really beautiful and magnetic town, which features a unique fusion of historical landmarks and contemporary amenities. Moreover, you can take full advantage of some of the finest history and culture trips to Italy, because in Rome is situated an abundance of remains of the Roman Empire. Go back in time with a visit to the Colosseum, Roman Forum and Palatine Hill for the finest historical experience that you can imagine.
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Great Castles to Explore in Germany
There is nothing more passionate and sensational than to witness the gorgeous walls of a castle. There are so many castles around the world, which are iconic reminders of the bygone eras and which can provide an unforgettable experience. The historical legacy of Germany is one of the richest in Europe and in the world, and this impressive historical background has left for us a wide variety of ancient castles. All of them offer unique history and culture trips for kids and adults alike, while the mystical legends about the ancient castles are also incredible. Nowadays, most of these castles are transformed into museums, which are surrounded by unique scenery. The following five great castles to explore in Germany are five gorgeous fortresses that can provide an experience for a lifetime. During your next history and culture trip to Germany, make sure to visit at least a few of them to enjoy a unique experience. See why.
Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria
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One of the most famous German castles is Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria. It was built in the end of 19th century and, presently, it is an iconic historical landmark that provides probably the best way to explore the cultural heritage of Germany. Neuschwanstein Castle is located in the state of Bavaria, southernmost Germany. Only a few kilometres distance from Austria, the majestic Romanesque Revival castle towers numerous picturesque mountain hills, while the nearby Lake Alpsee add some inspiring blue accent to the overall green scenery. Within the adjacent village of Hohenschwangau you can come across some tempting lodgings and amenities to overnight, while you may need even a whole day to explore this mighty fortress. Actually, this ancient castle was built as a summer palace of Ludwig II of Bavaria and it features quite a scenic architecture, than a defensive outlook. Neuschwanstein Castle seems like it is jumped out of a fairy tale - a magical and peaceful fairy tale that evokes feelings of inspiration and captivation. The castle itself stretches high above a rugged hill and it is a difficult challenge to climb atop the hill. But the journey is definitely worth it. During a short guided tour you can explore the interiors of the castle, which include a wide variety of rooms and spacious halls, such as the Throne Hall, the Hall of the Singers and the Dining Room. The whole interior is complemented by lush decorations and ornaments, which can take you in the Medieval Ages. Despite its relatively modern construction, Neuschwanstein Castle holds a medieval charisma, which might be also used as a unique romantic place.
Lichtenstein Castle in Baden-Württemberg
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Then, make a trip to Lichtenstein Castle, which is situated in the state of Baden-Württemberg, also in southern Germany. This is another impressive castle to include in your history and culture trip, first because of its fairy tale location. Lichtenstein Castle is small, but it sits high above a vertical cliff. The sharp and grizzled edges of the cliffs seem like they are finished by the greyish facades of the castle, while the highest parts include step-like roofs with few sharp domes, as well as huge rounded tower. The way to the castle is accompanied by inspiring panoramic vistas, thanks to a scenic wooden bridge that crosses over the hills. The green scenery is really spectacular, while the sunset is even more incredible. The exterior of Lichtenstein Castle features a Neo-Gothic architectural design, which makes a unique first impression. Thus, make sure to have a solid memory card on your camera as well, because you will be tempted to take a photo after a photo. Then, imagine this atmosphere in the wintertime, when everything is covered by snow. And that's only the exterior. Inside this gorgeous castle you can come across a comprehensive collection of weapons and other ancient objects. And the best part is that Lichtenstein Castle is only about an hour's drive south from Stuttgart.
Eltz Castle in Rhineland-Palatinate
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Within the western portion of Germany is situated another remarkable castle to visit. This is the Eltz Castle, which is located only a couple of hours drive south from Cologne, within the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. Elzbach River runs in a close proximity to the castle, while the green scenery is everywhere. Moreover, within this blue and green natural splendour you can come across one of the oldest castles in Germany, which was built in 12th century. Eltz Castle is a warm and invigorating sensation for the eyes, while its gorgeous Baroque architectural style is supplemented by a number of Romanesque accents. The castle complex includes a variety of buildings and houses with a different height, while the highest rooftops are cone-shaped and they have darker hues. Enjoy a short hike trip to the entrance of the castle, where begins an even more historic and culture trip. Inside the castle you will be amazed by its museum, which showcases different collections of treasures, armours, ancient furniture and other masterpieces. The journey is definitely worth it, but it is possible only from April to November. In the meantime, this is the exact time of the year, when everything around the castle is covered in green colours, the air temperature is refreshing, while the sun's rays are caressing. What a beautiful choice for a history trip with fairy tale romantic notes? Plus, as soon as end the summer days - the crisp autumn days change all the green landscapes into even more colourful concoction.
Wartburg Castle in Thuringia
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Right in the heart of Germany, in the state of Thuringia, you can enjoy another famous castle - the Wartburg Castle. It takes less than an hour to reach to the castle by foot, because it is adjacent to the community of Eisenach. Moreover, your hike will be fulfilled with numerous dramatic vistas of the green landscapes, while the serenity of nature is always the best recipe to indulge in the finest relaxation, away from the noise and pressure of the city. Wartburg Castle is built in 11th century and its medieval architectural design is definitely a magical sight to witness. Well, the interior is even more captivating and during a guided tour you can take full advantage of a scenic walk in the past. Because the castle was a couple of times renovated after its foundations, nowadays, it is a complex display of numerous architectural designs and artworks. An ancient drawbridge leads to the entrance. There, you can come across a number of buildings and constructions, as well as two towers. One of the oldest buildings is the Romanesque Palace from 12h century and it showcases beautiful frescoes in a couple of halls. Another interesting place that you can`t miss is the historic room of Martin Luther, where he translated the Bible in German. High atop the hill you can also enjoy plenty of spectacular vistas, which are other irresistible attractions. The vistas of the nearby communities are charmingly blended to the green horizon, which is dominated only by the clear blue sky.
Hohenschwangau Castle in Bavaria
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What a better way to finish your history and culture trip with the place from where you've started it? Also in the state of Bavaria in southernmost Germany is located another great castle - the Hohenschwangau Castle. It is situated right next to the eastern shore of Lake Alpsee, as well as only a short walk distance west of Neuschwanstein Castle. The impressive architecture of Hohenschwangau Castle features predominant yellow hues, while the outlook is mostly defensive. However, it was built in 19th century by King Maximilian II of Bavaria as a residence for his son - King Ludwig II. Presently, through a guided tour you can witness the halls and rooms within the interior of this impressive castle, which also consists of a couple of buildings. Behind the walls is situated a picturesque courtyard, while the vistas of the Neo-Gothic structures are just splendid. In the meantime, you can easily combine a relaxing or romantic walk nearby the shores of Lake Alpsee, from where the views of the castle can provide an even more special feeling. That's true, because Hohenschwangau Castle is situated above a small hill along the northern shore of the lake, while the nearby scenery includes only mountains. Then, imagine the panoramic view in the wintertime, when the highest mountain peaks are covered with snow, while the golden rays of the sunset are a captivating accent to the yellow-orange hues of Hohenschwangau Castle. The mountain air is refreshing as well.
These great castles to explore in Germany are five historical treasures, which feature incredible architectural designs and they all are inspiring sights to witness. Indeed, these castles offer some of the fines history and culture trips to Germany - the heart of Europe. The impressive historical background of Germany is the main reason why nowadays we are blessed with such a wide array of ancient castles and definitely the best way to indulge into these bygone eras is by visiting the castles.
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A Trip to the Rocky Island of Mont Saint-Michel
There are many places around the world, where the fusion of the beauty of nature and the historical legacy of the area create a spectacular environment for exploration and admiration, but along the northern coast of France are situated even more impressive places. Such an appealing choice for your unforgettable history and culture trip is the famous island of Mont Saint-Michel, where you can come across some of the most captivating vistas that you can imagine. The rocky island is dominated by a picturesque castle, which is actually a coastal fort, transformed into a unique opportunity to immerse into the history of Normandy. As some of the most beautiful regions in northern France, fulfilled with natural splendor and a fabulous historical legacy, Normandy will seduce you to enjoy a trip to the rocky island of Mont Saint-Michel yet only after you see the castle from a distance.
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The island of Mont Saint-Michel is located in western Normandy, at the mouth of the Couesnon River and only about a kilometer distance from the coast of the English Channel. As a fortified castle, the tidal island of Mont Saint-Michel is not as easy accessible as it seems to be, because of the huge tides, which fully restricted the access to the island centuries ago, while the deep mud and quick-sands were another natural obstacle to reach the island. However, there is a dry causeway, which connects the island and the mainland and offers unique emotions during the road to the island. This rocky island is quite large - nearly 1 sq. kilometer and the massive buildings of the Benedictine Abbey and the Church can be seen from far away in Normandy and the English Channel. The historical background of Mont Saint-Michel is also spectacular, starting in ancient times, when the strategic trans-channel location along the northern coast of France played a major role for the defensive use of the island. During the 8th century BC, the Saint-Michel monastery was established on the island, from where derives its name. The next centuries include the construction of the Romanesque Church, as well as the even more impressive Norman Abbey, which rise majestically over the steep rocks on the island, while after the 12th century was added the Gothic constructions of a refectory and a cloister. Another interesting moment in the history of the Abbey is during the Revolution, when the fort was transformed into a prison. Moreover, these are only a few moments of the fabulous history of Mont Saint-Michel. Nowadays, the entire island is an irresistible historical and cultural landmark, which will tempt you to visit the island and to experience the legacy of Mont Saint-Michel.
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The coastal landscapes of Lower Normandy are basically flat and feature lush maritime woodlands, grass and other plantations, which create a truly relaxing atmosphere. The high island of Mont Saint-Michel majestically stretches over the horizon and is an impressive accent to the deep blue sky, dotted by countless white clouds. As soon as you get closer to the island, you will be captivated by the green colours at the foot of the island, which are in full harmony with the steep granite rocks. The massive defensive wall is another addition to the spectacular island, which is an even more fascinating sight to witness. The ancient buildings are majestically dominated by a huge and pointed spire with the Archangel Michael statue atop, and the view is just inspiring. Can you imagine the whole this combination of scenery and Roman architecture during sunrise and sunset? It is definitely worth a visit or at least to take a few distant pictures. Especially at dusk, when the landscapes barely change their colours, because of the magical sun's rays, passing low above the horizon. The refreshing coastal breeze leaves your mind open, while the outlook of the island provides the best first impression from your unforgettable history and culture trip. The design of Mont Saint Michel features a typical Romanesque architectural style, except for the buildings of the refectory and the cloister, which include a Gothic architectural style. The church and the transept atop the island are designed by the famous Italian architect William de Volpiano and are as beautiful as they are tempting for exploration. The whole area of the island is a real precious ancient jewel, which offers a unique experience from inside as well.
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Your incredible journey into the history of the area starts right from the inspiring causeway, which leads to the island. This long road was a narrow land bridge some centuries ago, when the frequent and huge tides entirely covered the bridge and, thus - it was probably very difficult to reach the island. Nowadays, the picturesque causeway is best for cars, bikes or just for scenic walks during the sunset, for example, while the interior of the Mont Saint-Michel is irresistible for exploration. Through a number of steep and long staircases, you can enjoy a spectacular combination of buildings with different architectural styles, as well as a complex of narrow ancient streets. Arguably the most impressive historical sight is, of course, the Romanesque building of the Abbey of Mont Saint Michel, which rises over the ramparts. The interior includes a number of vaulted halls, which are as captivating as they are interesting for exploring. The Notre-Dame Sous Terre Chapel is another captivating sight to witness as well as to visit, which is a Carolingian church. The prevalent Romanesque architectural style of the buildings is complemented by the awesome constructions of the refectory and the cloister, which have numerous Gothic elements. Overall, the historical buildings and monuments on Mont Saint-Michel are fabulous. Take a few pictures of the breathtaking facades and, then, make sure to enjoy a relaxing walk alongside the scenic streets, bordered by huge and massive walls. The arcaded windows provide an excellent view to the horizon and the blue waters of the bay, which magically melt into the even deeper blue sky. Note that these cultural and historical landmarks are situated only above ground. Due to the weight of the buildings, a wide variety of ancient crypts and chapels were built underground, and are also tempting places to visit.
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Moreover, the gorgeous streets on the island of Mont Saint-Michel are bordered by a number of eateries, lodgings and other amenities. For example, a restaurant right next to the entrance offers some of the most delicious omelettes you've ever tasted, because they are the main culinary dishes on the island. In addition to the ancient atmosphere, you also take full advantage of another restaurant, which grants spectacular vistas to the bay and a miracle food as well. Plenty of cozy and comfortable hotels on the island are best to stay during the night and to completely immerse into the mystic spirit of the bygone eras. Plus, keep in mind that all these comforts are situated on the island. Alongside the mainland's coast are located also numerous small communities and villages, which offer some tempting settings to stay and dine. The nearby major city of Avranches is located only a few kilometers east from the island of Mont Saint-Michel, where you can come across an abundant choice of lodgings, eateries, shopping centers and other modern amenities. No matter your choice - you will be always embraced by the stunning landscapes and scenery of Lower Normandy.
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Make sure to have a solid memory card on your camera as well, because the views of the island are just spectacular. You can find numerous tempting spots to take a stunning picture, for example - on the mainland, right in front the causeway. There, the breathtaking green landscapes are uniquely mixed to the blue waters of the Couesnon River and are majestically dominated by the highest spire on Mont Saint-Michel. Especially at dusk, when the beautiful concoction of colours is even more inspiring, you can enjoy numerous scenes for taking a stunning picture or to make a whole album. Can you imagine this ambience at night?
Mont Saint-Michel gorgeously dominates the horizon and offers an experience that you will remember for a long time. During a history and culture trip to this fabulous site, you can take full advantage of the spectacular scenery in Lower Normandy, as well as to enjoy plenty of special feelings. That's why a trip to the rocky island of Mont Saint-Michel is accompanied by an exclusive journey into the beautiful lands of Normandy from the bygone 7th century.
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Away from the Crowds in Cordoba, Spain
When sitting on the Costa Brava in Malaga, it may be hard to imagine that such a place as Cordoba exists. Let alone that it is under a hundred miles away. Yet the peaceful, traditional and historically important centre of Cordoba, a jewel of Andalusia, is under two hours drive away. Leave the sun loungers and high rises, and head inland for a totally different kind of holiday.
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Cordoba, Córdoba or sometimes Cordova when named by the English, is a city steeped in incredible history. Few places on earth can make the claims that Cordoba certainly can. It has been the capital, an intellectual center, the most populous city on earth. It's reputed to be the hottest city in Europe. An UNESCO World Heritage Site - and the largest area of urban buildings to be declared thus - it retains so much living evidence of a rich past. It's a world leader, and no mistake.
People come to Córdoba to immerse themselves in the true Andalusia, to be wowed by the architecture, to lose the crowds, to soak in the culture and learn about the history of this truly fascinating place. An article can only give a brief insight into the history of such a legendary town, so to truly appreciate it and learn more, you simply have to go there.
With its position on a wide meander of the Guadalquivir, in a protected valley in front of the Sierra Morena mountains, it's no surprise that there's evidence of the very earliest humans being here. Artefacts show a neolithic presence to over 32,000 years before Christ, when men were neanderthal. There seems to have been almost continuous occupation since then. The Romans came in 206 BCE and their legacy remains today.
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The Roman bridge still spans the river, adorning many a postcard and snapshot. It dates from 100 years BC, and was accompanied by a contemporary forum and ampitheatre here too. Roman sites of major interest also include the theatre, temple, Maximilian's Palace, the Mausoleum, Forum and more. Not many cities in Europe can boast such a rich, surviving Roman legacy. In Julius Caesar's reign, Cordoba was the capital of Hispania Ulterior Baetica. This was when the city first emerged as a centre of learning and arts, with Lucan, Seneca Elder and Younger all coming from here. Thus, Córdoba is also recorded in Roman written literature.
Byzantium followed Rome, then came the Visigoths. By 711, the Berber-Arabs came and made Córdoba a capital again. It became a very important Muslim centre, or Caliphate. The city thrived and grew, reaching a population of perhaps a million by the first century AD. Considering today there is just a third of this number, this was a stunning achievement. The literary and academic heritage of this inspiring city continued, with the largest library anywhere in the world in Córdoba, holding as much as a million texts. This was a rich, vibrant city, with opulent palaces, 3,000 places of worship and vast public baths, The Great Mosque was built around the turn of the millennium and it stands proud behind the Roman Bridge.
Nowhere in the city, and perhaps nowhere in Spain, is the juxtaposition of cultures, peoples and religions in history so clearly displayed. This World Heritage Site is known now as the Mezquita-Catedral, as the building on this site changed from a pagan place of worship to Christian, then Muslim, then Roman Catholic. The architecture is most certainly Moorish and incredibly impressive. Ironically, most of the materials used in its beautiful construction were robbed from the preceding Roman buildings, including a temple and the ampitheatre. The conquering civilizations do not always sit comfortably with each other, nor respect what has gone before it seems. There remains tension today, as Muslims continue to campaign to be able to worship in what is now a Catholic cathedral.
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So Córdoba could be called a hotch potch. But that would not reflect it's amazing diversity and the heritage of its chequered past. It's population absolutely plummeted by the eighteenth century and its fortunes have fluctuated greatly through recorded history. Today, it is helped enormously by those coming to admire such a beautiful, eclectic town.
Major sites that simply cannot be missed, in addition to those named above, are all within easy walking distance. Though this is the second biggest 'old town' anywhere in Europe, it is quite simple to navigate, using the river and bridge as your landmark. On the southern end of the Roman bridge or Puente Romano stands the Calahorra Tower. This was built by the Arab Almohad dynasty to safeguard the bridge from invasion towards the end of the 1100s. Henry the Second of Castille admired it and expanded it further, adding an extra tower. Here was a ruler who saw the benefits of his predecessor's work and creations. The Roman bridge has luckily not been destroyed or dramatically altered, only renovated.
Headed across to the right bank of the Guadalquivir takes you into the main historic areas and modern delights of the city. One of the first stops should be the Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos and its glorious gardens. You reach it by turning left as soon as you cross the bridge from the Calahorra, keeping to the river bank. This royal fortress dates from the eighth century AD and was used as a regal residence in medieval times. Isabella and Ferdinand granted an audience to a certain Christopher Columbus here, so that he could explain his plans to reach India via a western sea route. The treasure trove of artefacts, including many from the Roman era, must be seen to be believed. Just be aware when planning your visit: it's shut on Mondays, but is free every Wednesday.
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Continuing your tour on foot, which really is the best and perhaps only way to truly appreciate Cordoba, head behind the Cathedral-Mosque to the Calleja de las Flores. This charming street is incredibly popular with visitors. Its cobbled street opens out onto a large square of plaza. Whitewashed houses are adorned year round with flowers, and many have been turned into cafés, craft and gift shops. This alley of flowers is not to be missed, though naturally its narrow winding ways become crowded in summer.
The Jewish quarter, or Juderia, contains some of the most entrancing and historically important sights. It has been compared most favourably with its counterpart in Seville, as it is less commercial and crowded. A labyrinth of streets and squares winds around towards the synagogue on Calle Maimónides. Yet the Moorish influence remains strong, with a souk - called the Zoco - a Talmudic school and Arab baths. The Synagogue survives from the thirteenth century. The whole area, dotted with plazas and statues, forms the heart of the old town and is a delight to walk through. At night, every vista changes. A nighttime guided tour comes highly recommended.
There is so much more to see. So many churches, museums, parks, bridges and wonderful squares. You could spend weeks exploring Córdoba and only scratch the surface: and many visitors do just that. When it comes to accommodation, there is a huge choice. More than huge - there are 5,000 beds in hotels, campsites, country houses and hostels here suiting every budget and taste! Obviously, the further in towards the old town you are, the more the costs go up. For the ultimate in luxury, try the new AC Córdoba Palacio, part of the Marriott chain, just a short stroll from the Grand Mosque. The views are staggering and the facilities ultra modern. Last minute offers can bring a stay at weekends in for just sixty euros per night.
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For a more authentic style hotel tucked just behind the Mezquita-Catedral, with Moorish architecture and courtyards, try to sumptuous sixteenth-century Las Casas de la Juderia. Here, you are right in the heart of the Jewish Quarter and within steps of the Caliphate's baths, actually within the gardens of Campo Santo de la Martires. But ... it comes at a price, and that price starts at 230 Euros per night.
Don't despair if your budget doesn't stretch so far. The Senses and Colours Seneca Hostel is also in the Jewish Quarter, and yet has beds from around 15 Euros. It's quiet and rather lovely, with just eleven double rooms surrounding a flower-filled courtyard. So search around to find somewhere that suits your needs, whether that's a rented apartment, camping pitch or luxury boutique hotel.
Make no mistake, Cordoba is something extremely special, indeed unique. UNESCO recognise this and so do the millions of visitors who have flocked here through the years. It is perhaps to Spain what Florence or Venice are to Italy, or Avignon to France. For a historical, cultural vacation to leave you wanting more and needing to return, Cordoba will be very hard to beat. So leave the sunloungers and the Costas behind and head towards the hills. It's a journey you will never forget.
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Explore the Medieval Town of Carcassonne in France
France is a beautiful country, but a quite more inspiring destination when it comes to history and culture trips. For example, let`s take the medieval era and the gorgeous examples of medieval buildings, forts, castles, towers and ornamented facades. Yes, the medieval period left for us plenty of beautiful sights to witness and arguably the most tempting city in France to completely immerse into that bygone age is the city of Carcassonne. This is a whole fortified town, which is fulfilled by a picturesque abundance of medieval buildings and, of course - the famous Fortress of Carcassonne. Nowadays, this fabulous city provides plenty of modern comforts, which are gorgeously blended to the beautiful nature and an impressive historical legacy. You can choose between numerous options to explore the medieval town of Carcassonne in France. Let`s take a look at some of the most impressive of them.
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Carcassonne is the name of the world renowned double-walled medieval city, while the whole urban area is named Ville Basse, which grew around the fortified city of Carcassone. It is located in the southern central France, in the Aude department, where the River Aude creates a number of canals that contribute to the overall picturesque outlook of the city. Carcassonne is situated at almost equal distance from both Toulouse and Montpellier, and the TGV railway, as well as a complex system of roads offers an easy access to the fabulous city of Carcassonne. Your trip to this city will be always unique, because you can easily combine the medieval spirit of Carcassonne and the modern vision of the surrounding urban areas of Ville Basse. Moreover, the flat area of the city offers an easy strolling within the medieval streets, as well as an easy enjoyment of the natural beauty. The blue waters of River Aude scenically flow through the urban areas, while the fortified city of Carcassone is situated just a short walk distance from the west shore of the river. Even the walls of the fortress are surrounded by green meadows and tall trees, while the modern city is dotted by tranquil corners and relaxing sites as well. The refreshing humid air is another charming accent to the overall historical atmosphere, while the colours of the sunset are truly captivating. That`s why the beautiful nature of Carcassonne is a magical accent to your history and culture trip in the medieval age.
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Plus, you can come across plenty of options to stay during your vacation. The area of Ville Basse provides a wide variety of accommodations, according to everyone`s taste, style and budget. The picturesque narrow streets are bordered mostly by small houses or low buildings, while Ville Basse is also a place, where you can find plenty of shops, restaurants, cafeterias and other eateries that ensure all your comforts. However, arguably the best place to stay, as well as enjoy the fabulous spirit of the medieval era is definitely the hostel inside the walled city of Carcassonne. The story about the origin of the city is also fabulous. It starts in 760, when Dame Carcas celebrated the victory of the city by ringing all the bells, all day long. This in French means "Carcas Sonne", from where derives the name of the city and it is preserved until today. That`s only a small part of the huge historical heritage of the city. It is considered that the area was first settled in about 3500 BC by the Celts. The Visigoths founded a walled city in 5th century, while the Roman culture also has a significant impact on the fortification of Carcassonne. 13th century is another interesting period, when during the rule of King Louis IX were added the outer defensive walls. The next centuries include periods of renovations and reconstructions, and nowadays, Carcassonne is an impressive and well-preserved fortress, which offers a magical journey into the Middle Age.
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The best way to enjoy the medieval paradise in Carcassonne is by visiting the walled city from outside, as well as from inside. The fortified city is situated atop a picturesque hill, from where you can take full advantage of a panoramic view of Ville Basse. And that`s only from the one side, because the other side is dominated by the massive defensive walls of the fortress. They consist of two outer rows of walls, which stretches almost 3,200 meters in length and they are dotted by 56 watchtowers. Yes, the views of the fortress are impressive, but your magical medieval experience starts as soon as you enter the city. The narrow medieval streets are best for strolling with hours and enjoy the ancient spirit of the area. The red bricks of the facades of the buildings, which beautifully border the streets, deliver a feeling for mysticism and captivation. Plenty of architectural styles from the medieval age can be enjoyed everywhere within the city, while the thoughts that you are inside a massive double-walled area deliver a feeling for security, isolation and inviolability. You may need even a whole day to enjoy all the medieval buildings within the city and, moreover, you can take full advantage of numerous restaurants, cafeterias and other eateries. Make sure to enjoy the famous cassoulet meals, which are traditional delicacies and they are definitely worth a taste. The stone streets in Carcassonne are usually quite crowded, but they are the best choice to learn more about the history of this medieval city, as well as completely immerse in that bygone era. The watchtowers are majestic sights to witness, but the sunset over them is just unique. The colours of the sun`s rays are magically absorbed by the rooftops of the medieval buildings, because the defensive walls cast a shadow on most of the facades of the buildings. Well, outside the city, when you are still atop the hill and when the sun is still low over the horizon, you can enjoy some of the most stunning vistas in Carcassonne. The city of Ville Basse is bathed in the caressing glow of the golden sunset, while the night lights of the fortified city of Carcassonne are spectacular.
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The Middle Ages comprises a long period between the 5th and 15th century, and it is subdivided into three sub-periods. The Early Middle Ages, the High Middle Ages and the Late Middle Ages, and each of them characterizes by a variety of buildings with different architectural styles, decorations and other medieval elements. Yes, the fortified city of Carcassonne is one of the best places in France and in the world to enjoy the legacy of such a long period, but the landmarks in the surrounding city of Ville Basse are other appealing places to include in your history and culture trip. Ville Basse grew up through the centuries around the fortified city of Carcassonne and, presently, Ville Basse offers plenty of modern amenities and interesting sights to visit. For example, the Cathedral of Carcassonne is another remarkable historical landmark, which was built in the 13th century and then it was rebuilt in a typical Gothic architectural style. The cathedral Saint Gimer is another fabulous place to visit, especially when you know that it is situated right at the foot of the western walls of the fortified city. There, you can take advantage of a wonderful view of the fortress on a background, while the cathedral of Saint Gimer is a tempting historical site to visit from inside as well.
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Your historical journey in Carcassonne provides countless options to take pictures as well. Thus, make sure to have a solid memory card on your camera, because only the views of the massive defensive walls of the fortified city will tempt you to take a photo after a photo, especially at sunset. Moreover, you can come across an abundance of places to take the best photo. For example, the arched bridges that cross over River Aude provide plenty of stunning vistas of the fortress, which include the bustling cityscape and the dominating watchtowers on a background. The nearby green parks and recreation sites are other appealing places to memorialize the views of the defensive walls of Carcassonne, while just a short walk along the scenic shores of the river is enough to enjoy the unique medieval serenity and inspiration. Especially at night when the city lights are magically reflected by the river, while the lights of Carcassonne majestically dominate the shadows of the hill.
Carcassonne is one of the most beautiful and picturesque southern towns in France, where you can come across a variety of buildings from the medieval period. A period between the 5th and 15th centuries, which is quite a big period, but just a short history and culture trip in Carcassonne is enough to completely immerse in that bygone era. Explore the medieval town of Carcassonne in France and you will get the finest experience, which can be easily transformed into a really passionate and unforgettable journey in the Middle Ages.
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A Tour of the Kremlin, Moscow - Something You Will Never Forget
Moscow is the capital city of Russia, as well as the 6th largest city in the world. Moscow is located in Eastern Russia and is definitely one of the most visited places in the world, thanks to a wide variety of cultural and historical landmarks, spectacular architecture, tempting accommodations and many other comforts, which offer a perfect fit for everyone to enjoy an unforgettable experience. Thus, Moscow is a very appealing place for vacation or living, where you can come across arguably one of the most impressive historical and cultural trips in the world. Indeed, you may need much more than a vacation to enjoy all historical landmarks, because the historic legacy of Moscow offers an abundance of interesting places to visit. However, there is a place, which is actually an impressive 68 acres complex, situated right in the heart of Moscow and is majestically named "The Kremlin". This is maybe the most important cultural and historical sight to visit in the capital of Russia, because inside the Kremlin walls you can take advantage of an outstanding and a really special experience. See why a tour of the Kremlin is something you will never forget.
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Basically, it is not easy to miss the incredible red hued defensive walls with numerous tall towers, because they are very impressive and remarkable sights to witness. In addition, the Kremlin complex is located in central Moscow and lies alongside the picturesque northern shore of the Moscow River. The complex has a very distinctive and an irregular triangle layout, which is bordered by lush park and gardens to the west, the calm blue waters of the river to the south, as well as the famous Red Square to the east. Nowadays, the Kremlin is most associated to the government of the Russian Federation, because the fortress is still a residence of the President of Russia. Indeed, the Kremlin is arguably the most quintessential place that people remember when they think of Moscow. Also, this unique place has a fabulous historical background, starting in 1147, but it is known that the area was first settled in the 2th century BC. After the 11th century, the Kremlin passed through different ages, including the Imperial and the Soviet periods, when numerous buildings were built. You can enjoy the present vision of Kremlin and, nevertheless, you can still touch to the ancient times through the incredible architectural styles, the splendid decorations of the buildings, the colours, etc. More about the history of Kremlin, including even the oldest records, monuments and sights might be explored during a trip of the numerous museums and exhibits. However, the best way to travel through the ages of the history of Kremlin is during a tour. Its numerous historical buildings, ornaments and other sights can reveal much more about the history of Russia than you can imagine.
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You can take advantage of very tempting options for visiting the Kremlin and arguably the easiest way to get to the complex is via the subway. You can get a ticket from several places and to enjoy a really captivating, inspiring or maybe romantic tour among the buildings and the gardens of Kremlin. In all cases - make sure to have a solid memory card on your camera as well, because you will be tempted to take a photo after a photo or even to make a whole album. During a tour inside the complex, you can come across many interesting and colourful constructions, including very picturesque defensive walls, dominated by a number of majestic towers, golden-domed cathedrals with incredible spectacular interiors, palaces, museums, scenic grounds, the Armoury building and many other cultural and historical sights. Among the central area of Kremlin is situated the Cathedral Square, which is most famous for its surrounding cathedrals and churches. The Annunciation Cathedral is one of the three Kremlin cathedrals, where you can take advantage of an incredible composition of gorgeously decorated white limestone facades. Also, nine golden domes with huge crosses at their tops create a very majestic and inspiring atmosphere. The interior is also remarkable, featuring altars, galleries with paintings, icons and other impressive masterpieces. Moreover, during a trip among the Cathedral Square, you will be seduced to take a picture of the Cathedral of the Archangel, which is also a very tempting sight to visit. The interior of this cathedral offers a comprehensive look at numerous wall frescoes, sights and a tall iconostasis as well. Then, make sure to visit or just to take a few photos of the Dormition Cathedral, because this is arguably the most picturesque and spectacular cathedral on the square.
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Moreover, the Kremlin complex is much more than the Cathedral Square. The Grand Kremlin Palace is one of the biggest and most distinctive buildings, and was used as the official residence of the Russian tsar. This huge palace is definitely a very captivating sight at least to take a photo, because its design includes numerous ornaments and decorations from the medieval Russian and the Byzantine architectures. The Armoury Chamber is another remarkable sight to witness, which is also one of the oldest Russian museums. There, you can come across a number of exhibits of treasures, necklaces, jewels and many other Russian artworks. However, during a tour of the Kremlin, you are always surrounded by the majestic red walls, which are definitely very interesting sights to take a picture as well. The Kremlin wall embraces the whole complex and is dotted by a number of guard and watch towers, and maybe the most popular of them is the Spasskaya tower. Overall, the Kremlin is a very colourful and a magical place, where you can enjoy a lot of precious moments. In addition, the exterior is also unique - the huge defensive Kremlin walls and towers can be seen from far away, while the Alexander Garden is maybe the best place for relaxation. This garden covers a nearly 850 meters long stretch alongside the western wall of the Kremlin, where you can take advantage of numerous scenically decorated gardens, as well as many walking paths and other interesting landmarks. Obviously, the Kremlin complex is a very beautiful and inspiring addition to the cityscape of central Moscow.
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However, arguably the most famous sight outside the walls of Kremlin is the Red Square. It is situated right next to the eastern walls of the Kremlin and also offers numerous interesting and iconic landmarks to visit. The Red Square is the main conjunction of many streets and, thus, it is considered as the most central square in Moscow. It is bordered by many interesting buildings and some of the most famous include the Lenin's Mausoleum and the State Historical Museum. However, the most remarkable sight to witness is definitely the Saint Basil's Cathedral, because of its impressive size, dominated by gorgeously coloured domes. Also, the Red Square is a symbolic place among the center of the capital, where are held numerous military parades and annual celebrations. In general, the Red Square is a very tempting place to visit, especially at sunset, when the surrounding colours create a very captivating ambient.
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Indeed, each tour of the Kremlin is transformed into a true paradise for photographers. During the day you can find a wide variety of places to take the best photo, but in fact, arguably the best time to take pictures is when the sun goes down. The night time scene is so captivating, that it is even unbelievable. Then, the best places to take a stunning picture of the Kremlin are actually the two bridges that cross above the Moscow River. There is one bridge nearby the southern end of the Alexander Garden and another one bridge, situated nearby the southern end of the Red Square. Thus, make sure to enjoy the breathtaking vistas to the Kremlin at night, when the beautiful concoction of lights is really captivating. And always keep in mind that all the modern amenities of the city, including shopping centers, fine dining places and many other businesses, are situated only a short walking distance.
The Moscow Kremlin offers an irresistible opportunity to enjoy one of the most captivating, inspiring and impressive historical and cultural trips in Moscow. Indeed, you may need much more than a single visit to see everything what this fabulous fortified complex has to offer, because every time you enter through the walls, you can find something new to witness. That`s why a tour of the Kremlin is something you will never forget.
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Explore Pompeii
It is a little hard to believe that a natural disaster, such a catastrophic volcanic eruption over a whole city can provide one of the most captivating history and culture trips in the world. But, you will believe in this phenomenon as soon as you see the fantastic remains of an entire Roman town, including the gladiator barracks, the Amphitheatre and other houses. If you have not guessed the name of this fabulous city - it is Pompeii. In 79 BC a massive eruption of the Vesuvius volcano obliterated the Roman communities of Pompeii and, nowadays, you can come across plenty of historical and cultural landmarks, well preserved ruins and other spectacular sights, which can really take you back in that bygone era. Grab the backpacks and come explore Pompeii - the lost Roman city, buried in ashes.
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The ruins of Pompeii are located a few kilometers south from the city of Naples, along the western coast of southern Italy. Mount Vesuvius majestically rises right between the two cities, where you can find plenty of interesting sights for your unforgettable history and culture trip. However, the village of Pompeii definitely offers a better choice for exploration of the ancient remains of the Roman Empire, thanks to its unfaithful location right at the base of the volcano. This thriving Roman city was a major trade and cultural center during the Roman Civilization, until the eruption of the Vesuvius volcano, which buried large sections of the community under solidified lava and ash. 17 centuries after the natural disaster, the Roman city of Pompeii was rediscovered and excavated, ensuring a unique possibility to enjoy the traditions and the culture of this ancient society. If you seek for a really passionate experience between massive columns, lush mosaic decorations, narrow Roman streets, gorgeous statues, sculptures and other Roman masterpieces - make sure to spend at least a day in Pompeii. In addition, within the large area of this incredible city, including the nearby megacity of Naples, you can take full advantage of all comforts from nowadays. The area of Pompeii is easy accessible as well, thanks to Highway E45, which runs along the western coast of Italy and crosses right over the city center of Pompeii. Plus, the shore of the Tyrrhenian Sea is dotted by a number of huge ports and marinas, including the main harbor of Naples, which grants an easy access by water, too. Or, if you prefer to travel by air - a variety of Airports are situated in a close distance from Pompeii. As soon as you stand in front the Roman ruins of Pompeii, you emerge into a completely different world - a world before some hundreds of years ago.
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There are numerous excavated Roman sites In Pompeii, but one of the most impressive of them is the Amphitheatre. Surrounded by tall green trees and vast lawns, the Amphitheatre of Pompeii is an appealing place to include in your trip in the ancient Roman city. The huge building features an incredible stone construction, which makes it the first stone amphitheater in the Roman society. Built in 70 BC, this is also the oldest Roman amphitheater and fortunately - it is well preserved through the centuries, regardless of the eruption of Vesuvius. The amazing ancient construction is 135 meters long and 104 meters wide, and is fulfilled with spectacular remains, featuring steep walls around the arena, dominated by a number of rows of seats and access tunnels. The Amphitheater of Pompeii also offers an amazing exterior, including stone staircases, arched colonnades and other impressive Roman signs. The Amphitheater was used mainly for gladiatorial fights, from where derives the world renowned reputation of Pompeii as a Roman gladiator center. The Forum of Pompeii is another place to visit, where you can come across some of the highest remains of the ancient Roman city. Within a large area, which was the main square of the community, are spread numerous stone brick walls, columns and other fascinating landmarks to explore, symbols of the dynamic lifestyle some centuries ago. In the meantime, the view of Mount Vesuvius with its height of over 1,200 meters above sea level is definitely inspiring. Yes, the crater of the volcano dominates the horizon, but you can see some of the highest Roman ruins, which are majestic sights to witness as well. Within the Forum is situated a tall wall with four huge columns. Other four smaller, but fascinating columns rise above the main columns, and create an illusion that they hold the infinite blue sky.
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The house of the Vettii and the house of the Faun are also interesting landmarks to include in your historic and culture trip in Pompeii. The famous house of the Vettii is a place, where you can touch to some of the most luxurious Roman residences, which was home to Aulus Vettius Conviva and Aulus Vettius Restitutus. The fantastic remains include an atrium, open air areas, a peristyle with huge columns and other constructions. You will be also captivated by the well preserved paintings, decorations and frescoed panels, featuring the distinctive yellow and red colours. The house of the Faun is even more impressive ancient Roman site, which reflects the luxurious aristocratic lifestyle and culture through best possible way. Within an area of nearly 3,000 sq. meters, you can come across a variety of rooms, corridors and other constructions built in the second century BC. The house of the Faun is most famous for the abundant artworks and lush decorations, including the Alexander Mosaic, the statue of the Dancing Faun and other masterpieces. The streets of the ancient Roman colony are incredible and attract your attention through a solid Roman architectural style with stone mosaics and narrow streets, bordered by water conduits and many other paved elements. The whole Roman infrastructure was adapted for trading goods and you may need a road map to enjoy all interesting corners and sights. However, to get lost in the Roman streets of Pompeii is accompanied by an outstanding and really unforgettable experience.
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The ancient Roman statues are also awesome sights to witness and the city of Pompeii offers a wide array of them. The amazing Apollo statue, the fascinating Roman baths and the erotic frescoes are only a few examples of the most impressive roman masterpieces. In addition, the largest part of them can be found in the city of Naples, right on the opposite side of Mount Vesuvius. During your trip in Pompeii, make sure to visit the Naples Archaeological Museum, which is a real treasure in terms of Roman remains, frescoes and artifacts. The extensive exhibits of Roman collections feature marble sculptures, engraved artworks, bronze statues, as well as some of the finest Roman mosaics and numerous other decorations. For example, the huge Venus Kallipygos marble statue is definitely a captivating sight, which represents a mystic woman, who looks down over her body, and even it is considered that the statue might be a portrait of Aphrodite. The Naples National Archaeological Museum offers a unique journey in the Roman society.
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Moreover, the city of Naples is arguably the best choice to stay during your history and culture trip in the ancient Roman city of Pompeii. Yes, within the modern side of the village of Pompeii you can come across numerous tempting options for lodging and dining, but the city of Naples definitely provides a bigger choice. There is basically everything for everyone`s taste and budget - from small and cozy cottages, to luxury hotels along the picturesque coast. Plus, every trip to Naples might be easily compiled by a relaxing walk within the scenic streets in the city, dotted by plenty of shops, restaurants, bars, cafeterias and other eateries. The nighttime amusements are a permanent part of all the outdoor activities on land, as well as in water, while the views of the bay are just breathtaking. In fact, you may need much more than a trip to enjoy everything, that the city of Naples has to offer, but in all cases - your historical journey in the ancient Roman city of Pompeii will be unique.
This is it Pompeii - a fabulous time machine, which can show the Roman culture in arguably the best possible way. That`s why all history and culture trips in Pompeii are accompanied by an unforgettable experience, which you will remember for a lifetime.
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A Day Trip to Pisa during Your Stay in Italy
When you need to take a break from the lights and pressure of the everyday life, a very irresistible place to enjoy a unique and a really captivating experience is arguably the historical city of Pisa. This fabulous city offers some of the most impressive history and culture trips in the world, thanks to its picturesque location, incredible natural environment as well as an abundance of historical landmarks. Pisa is located among the central section of Italy, only a few kilometers distance of the Tyrrhenian Sea. Moreover, among the city flows the Arno River that creates a very spectacular environment for your unforgettable trip through the history of Italy. Indeed, all history and culture trips in Pisa are transformed into a very picturesque journey among centuries with different architectural styles, a wide variety of museums, galleries and many other interesting sights. The city of Pisa is a world known destination, mostly because of the impressive Leaning Tower of Pisa and its surrounding buildings, which are definitely very inspiring sights to witness. In addition, the Guelph Tower and the church of Santa Maria della Spina are two major cultural landmarks not to miss as well, while the nearby Arno River is truly captivating at sunset. But, take a more comprehensive look at these sights, to see the benefits from a day trip to Pisa during your stay in Italy.
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The Leaning Tower of Pisa is an iconic landmark of the city. Actually, this tower is the campanile of the cathedral of Pisa and is located on the northern bank of the Arno River, only a few minutes distance north of the shoreline. More precisely, the Leaning Tower of Pisa is situated among the eastern side of the Miracle square, where you also can come across many other impressive buildings and sights. However, the Leaning Tower of Pisa is definitely a very distinctive and remarkable building to witness, thanks to its typical Romanesque architectural style, complemented by numerous Gothic ornaments. The history of the tower is also fabulous, starting in 1173, when the campanile was last added to the other buildings of the square. Thereafter, due to engineering issues, the campanile has started to lean even before its final completion. Although the building leans at nearly 4 degrees, it is one of the most impressive buildings today. Thus, you can also take full advantage of this abstract construction to take a number of inspiring images that can symbolize a hard push or a leisure supporting, for example. Overall, the outlook of the construction is very inspiring. Plus, if you visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa at sunset, you can enjoy the breathtaking sun`s rays, which are magically reflected by the white facade of the tower. The construction itself is also very impressive - eight stories create a height of 56.70 meters, while the facades are made of huge, marble arcaded galleries. A picturesque spiral staircase inside the tower leads to its top, where is situated the bell chamber. Actually, the Leaning Tower of Pisa is most inspiring when watching from the square. Make sure to have a solid memory card, because you will be tempted to take a photo after a photo.
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The Cathedral of Pisa is another major historical and cultural landmark that you don`t want to miss, because it is situated right next to the Leaning Tower of Pisa, in the Miracle Square. The Cathedral of Pisa (together with its campanile - the Leaning Tower of Pisa) is one of the most significant and best known historic landmarks in Italy, thanks to an incredible architectural style from outside, as well as from inside. Moreover, the Cathedral of Pisa is a very impressive architectural achievement, which stands at nearly 52 meters in height. Also, you will be tempted to take dozens of photos of the colonnaded facades, made of cut stones and white marble. The construction of the Cathedral started in 1063 and includes a 100 meters long church with two wide transepts, situated right below the cupola. Plus, you can also enjoy an abundance of spectacular ornaments and complex details of the exterior, featuring decorations for the arcades, sculptures on the corners and many other interesting sights. However, the interior of the Cathedral of Pisa is even much more spectacular. The main gateways are dotted by reliefs, while inside the church you can come across a number of granite colonnades with numerous ornaments and artworks from the Corinthian style. The symbolic rows of benches, dominated by the impressive ceilings with lush decorations, are also very inspiring sights to witness. The floors with a black and white composition create the final shapes of the entire majestic and mystic ambient. Overall, the Cathedral of Pisa offers an unforgettable sight to visit, where you can take advantage of a unique exterior and even of a much more captivating interior.
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The Miracle Square is arguably the best place for enjoying countless precious moments, because it offers very tempting settings for relaxation and captivation. Although somewhat crowded, the Miracle Square provides numerous spectacular views to the Cathedral of Pisa with the campanile, which definitely deserve to be photographed. The picturesque greens of the square are a very tempting choice for a leisure walk, for example, where you will be captivated by the majestic buildings among the square. There, you also can find the Baptistery, situated right in front the Cathedral of Pisa. The Romanesque architectural style of this round Baptistery includes a very remarkable exterior, decorated by huge columns, statues of angels and the evangelists, as well as many other ornaments. The Baptistery is dominated by a huge Gothic dome, which is also a very impressive sight to witness. Indeed, the Miracle Square is surrounded by many other historical buildings, which definitely can offer some of the most interesting history and culture trips in Italy. While during the sunset, the Miracle Square is a place for inspiration and captivation, where the colours of the reflected sun`s rays are magically melting with the white-green scene of the buildings and the square. That`s why the Miracle Square is one of the most picturesque and beautiful places in the city.
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During your day trip in Pisa, make sure to visit the Guelph Tower. This is another interesting historical sight, picturesquely situated along the northern shore of the Arno River. The construction of the Guelph Tower is definitely one of the most captivating sights to witness along the river, while its long history offers a really inspiring experience. Built in the beginning of the 15th century, the tower was a major point of a dockyard construction. Presently, you can come across a wide variety of remains and, however, you can still enjoy the splendid view to the tower, which majestically rises over the calm river. Also, there are two surrounding buildings, whose distinctive red and white hues and small windows create a very picturesque addition to the entire complex of remains. The easternmost building has a huge arch, which is can be seen from far away, while inside the Guelph Tower are situated displays of ancient coats of arms. There are many places to enjoy the charming view of this historical monument, but arguably the best place is the nearby bridge that stretches over the Arno River. Especially at sunset, you can enjoy some of the most picturesque and captivating vistas, including the silhouette of the tower that is magically reflected by the calm blue water of the river, while the trees and the infinite blue sky create a stunning background. There is also a scenic walking trail between the river and the road, which also offers some of the most inspiring perspectives for observation of this historical landmark.
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If you continue to walk in an easterly direction, you can find the church of Santa Maria della Spina, which is a very interesting historical and cultural sight as well. The church is situated right along the shore of the Arno River, but on the opposite, southern shore. The church itself is a very remarkable and distinctive building, which is also an inspiring delicacy for the eyes, thanks to its impressive architectural design. The exterior of this small, but a unique church, features an impressive Gothic design with a variety of sculptures, statues, columns, domes, decoration with cusps and many other lush marble details. The interior includes painted ceilings and other sights, transforming the church of Santa Maria della Spina into a very appealing cultural place to visit. However, make sure to enjoy the breathtaking views to the exterior of the church, accompanied by the scenic river and its inspiring surrounding buildings.
The city of Pisa is a very irresistible and captivating paradise in terms of historical and cultural landmarks. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is definitely a major attraction, moreover, when enjoying a day trip to Pisa during your stay in Italy you can also take advantage of many other interesting sights to visit. The Guelph Tower and the church of Santa Maria della Spina are two of the most impressive examples, while the view to the Arno River and its shores, dotted by numerous colourful buildings, is gorgeous and charming. Overall, the city of Pisa provides one of the most captivating history and culture trips in Italy.
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Acropolis of Athens - Learn More about Ancient Greece
Athens is one of the oldest cities in the world and enjoyed a historical background of over 1500 years BC. Thus, arguably the best place to enjoy a really captivating and interesting trip among the history of the world is Ancient Athens. Among the city center of Athens you can come across a wide variety of remains of historical buildings, monuments and cultural sights, and that`s why you may need much more than a vacation to enjoy everything what this iconic city has to offer. However, one of the most quintessential landmarks to visit is the Acropolis of Athens, or simply called the Acropolis. This is the most famous acropolis in the world, where you can take advantage of one of the most incredible history and culture trips in the world as well. The Acropolis is also a place, which offer a comprehensive look at the history of Greece from about six centuries BC and each tour among the remains of this ancient fortress will be transformed into a captivating and a really unforgettable experience.
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The Acropolis is located right in the heart of Ancient Athens and majestically dominates one of the highest hills in the city. Thus derives the name of this fabulous landmark, which is a combination of the word "akron" and the word "polis", meaning "atop the city". The Acropolis is situated atop a flat rock with a height of 150 meters above sea level and consists of a wide number of archaeological remains, to create arguably the most impressive place in central Athens. Moreover, the western side of the hill is dotted by a lush forest and green plantations, which deliver a perfectly blended relaxing ambient to this iconic landmark. The Acropolis is also one of the most famous historical landmarks in the world, because it is one of the oldest constructions in the world as well. Its history starts even earlier than the 6th century BC, when during the Neolithic era the Acropolis was built as a major fortress, occupying a very strategic place in the heights of Athens. Thereafter, the place was honored as one of the most sacred places in the city, because the whole area of the Acropolis was considered as a place for gods and oracles. During the Persian period, most of the temples and the other buildings of the Acropolis was destroyed and rebuilt, to create the final layout somewhere in the 5th century BC. The Acropolis offers a unique possibility for traveling through the centuries, because you can come across a plenty of symbolic remains of many other periods and rules. For example, during the Persian period a number of temples were added, such as the Temple of Poseidon, the Temple of Herse and the Temple of Athena Polias, while during the Byzantine period, the Acropolis was used as a church. Thereafter, this historical place served as a Cathedral, an Army Headquarter, a Mosque, and then - it was preserved as a historical monument with a major cultural importance. Nowadays, you can enjoy a really captivating tour among the history of these periods, while the famous legends and myths about the gods of Athens always will create the final shapes of this fabulous place.
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During a visit of the Acropolis, consider that you may spend even a full day among the remains of this iconic archaeological site. Through a ticket, you are free to come across of most of the buildings and monuments of the Acropolis. Also, you can take advantage of the famous Acropolis Museum, which is also a very interesting sight to visit. The composition of the constructions consists of a number of temples, where some of the most impressive are the Temple of Athena Nike, the Temple of Thrasyllos and the Temple of Olympian Zeus, while the most interesting landmarks among the southern section of the area include the Theatre of Dionysos and the Theatre of Herodes Atticus. However, arguably the most remarkable construction takes a central place as well, and is the famous Parthenon. Actually this is one of the most quintessential buildings that people picture when they think of the Acropolis. During a tour among the Acropolis, you can also enjoy one of the best places in the city of Athens, from where you can take advantage of a unique and inspiring panoramic view to the city. Due to its height, the Acropolis offers a variety of breathtaking vistas to almost all directions, while the surrounding mountain hills create a very captivating horizon, especially at sunset. However, the architectural design of the Acropolis provides some of the most impressive vistas, featuring different styles, materials and interpretations. Some of the most significant are the tall marble columns with limestone formations and stone carving decorations, while some of the statues and the sculptures include also materials of gold and ivory. Overall, all constructions and monuments of the Acropolis offer a unique journey among a variety of ancient architectural styles, where the white colours and hues are prevalent. The entrance to the Acropolis was built nearly 437 BC, and served as the only and the main gateway to the Acropolis. This fabulous getaway (a.k.a. Propylea) is situated among the westernmost section of the site and consists of a huge hall with two wings on both sides. It is most famous for its numerous Pentelic marble and limestone structures, including stairs and tall columns, which completely resemble the columns of the Parthenon. Moreover, you can imagine what was the mystic feeling when entering the Acropolis through this huge gateway, while among the closest areas of the two wings are situated colourful galleries, painted panels and decorated ceilings. However, the Propylea is just the entrance to the Acropolis.
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The Parthenon is the most popular and definitely one of the most impressive buildings among the Acropolis. It stands right in the middle of the site and is a very distinctive symbol of the Greek Civilisation. The Parthenon was built in 447 BC for the Greek goddess Athena and, presently, you can take advantage of arguably the most inspiring sights to witness in the area. With a splendid Doric and Ionic architectural style, featuring a number of marble columns from all sides, numerous decorative masterpieces, as well as majestic roof tiles. The east and the west pediments are also very interesting parts of the Parthenon, which are dotted by a number of sculptures and carvings, related to Greek mythology. Overall, the Parthenon is definitely a very appealing sight to visit, where you can enjoy a unique mythical experience.
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The Theatre of Herodes Atticus is another popular construction, situated among the westernmost section of the southern slope. This is a huge stone theatre with a radius of 38 meters. It consists of over 5,000 seats, which are actually a wide number of marble stairs, arranged in semicircle. In front the amphitheater is situated a 3-storey tall wall, made of stone with huge arches, which offer a spectacular view to the city of Athens as well. The Theatre of Herodes Atticus was built by Herodes Atticus in honor of his wife and the amphitheater was used basically for music performances. However, during a trip among the southern slope of the Acropolis, make sure to enjoy the splendid views, revealed by the Theatre of Herodes Atticus.
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There are many other places to visit and, thus, you may need much more than a single trip to enjoy all remarkable sights and buildings in the Acropolis of Athens. However, the Erechtheion is definitely one of the most important sights to witness, thanks to its famous ancient Porch of the Caryatides. This Greek temple is situated along the northernmost section of the Acropolis and tempts with its incredible Ionic architecture from before 400 BC. The whole building is associated with numerous mythological legends, but the real attraction here are the unique facades, columns and mostly - the porches, that are absolute masterpieces. Arguably the most famous side of this sacred temple is the Porch of the Caryatides, which offers a very inspiring view. Six sculptures of women support a massive marble roof, to create an overall feeling of majesty, harmony and pride, while the whole mythical atmosphere offers an unforgettable inspiration.
The Acropolis of Athens is definitely a very important and iconic landmark, where you can learn more about Ancient Greece. This is also a place, where you can take advantage of one of the most interesting historic and culture trips in the world, as well as to enjoy very impressive and inspiring moments. Thus, during a vacation or even just an impromptu trip among the city capital of Greece, make sure to visit the Acropolis for an hour. However, you may need even a whole day, because on this high place is situated such a wide variety of historical and cultural sights, than you can't imagine.
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Discover the Majesty of Abu Simbel
Do you know a place, where the history of Egypt is picturesquely blended to an abundance of spectacular landscapes and mythical signs? If no - such a place is the famous Abu Simbel in Nubia, where the remains from the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II and Queen Nefertari are a part of two spectacular massive temples, carved out of the coastal rocks. The whole area offers a unique journey back in 13th century BC when the temples were built. Moreover, they are fulfilled with huge statues, artefacts and symbols, which provide amazing settings to discover the Majesty of Abu Simbel. The temples are truly majestic, mostly because of the size of the statues. The incredible architectural design of the exterior of the two temples is amazing, featuring a number of tall and impressive statues. When you stand right in front them, you can lose any orientation about dimensions, proportions and time. Only the mystic invisible power of the pale yellow coloured rocky walls is enough to reveal the ancient world in 13th century BC. While the interiors of the temples are even more captivating and ensure an unforgettable history and culture trip in Abu Simbel.
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The two ancient temples are located in southernmost Egypt, along the western shore of Lake Nasser and nearby the border with Sudan. Indeed, the temples of Abu Simbel are entirely relocated from their original position, because of the invasive water of the lake. For a period of 4 years (between 1964 and 1968), the temples were moved inside the shore, on a safe position from the rising water level of the lake. During the long period of replacement, the temples of Abu Simbel quickly attracted a great media interest, which also contributed for their famous reputation. However, the Temple of Ramesses II and the smaller Temple of Nefertari are most famous for their fabulous historical background, starting in 13th century BC, when they were built. During a period of nearly 20 years, the entire Pharaonic complex was created in honor of King Ramses II and his Queen Nefertari. Thus, there are two rock-cut massive temples - the biggest one was dedicated to the God Re-Hor-Akhty, Ptah, Amon and King Ramses, while the smaller one was dedicated to Goddess Hathor and Queen Nefertari. The two impressive temples are situated on a distance of 120 meters from each other and are majestic symbols of the pride in the reign of King Ramses II. As soon as you get closer to the temples, you enter into a world of majesty and domination, surrounded by the stunning landscapes of Abu Simbel.
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The calm blue water of Lake Nasser is bordered by the pale yellow and orange colours of the desert landscaping, to create really captivating ambience. The mountain hills on the opposite coast of the lake are another inspiring accent to the infinite blue sky, while the refreshing coastal air around the shores makes an exception of the hot climate in Egypt. The spectacular views of the temples can be seen from far away in the land, as well as in the lake. The architectural design of the temples feature incredible rock carved facades and symbols. The exterior of the Great temple include four huge statues with a height of 20 meters each, which represent King Ramses II seated on his throne and surrounded by some of his most precious assets - the famous double crown of Ancient Egypt, as well as small sculptures of his wives, daughters and sons. Respectively, these smaller parts of the colossal sculptures are situated at their highest and lowest parts. The whole facade itself is huge - 30 meters above ground and 35 meters in length, and is definitely hard to believe that everything is carved out of solid rock. The smaller, but also impressive Nefertari Temple features a façade, which is nearly 12 meters in height and 28 meters in length. It is also made of solid rock and includes six standing statues in row - four of them are colossal sculptures of the King and the other two are dedicated to the Queen. Other remarkable sights are the smaller statues of their children, carved right next to the bases of the bigger statues. The six colossi cover almost the entire height of the temple, more exactly - they majestically rise for up to 11 meters above ground. Obviously, the two temples of Abu Simbel are definitely worth visiting, at least from outside. Moreover, the spectacular facades of the temples include the entrances to their insides, as well.
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The interior of the Great Temple offers some of the most impressive history and culture trips in the world. Your journey within the bygone eras starts right through the entrance of the temple, which is situated between the colossi of King Ramses II. The interior includes a long corridor with a number of side chambers. As you pass through the entrance, you are surrounded by eight pillars of Ramses, situated in the Hall. The entire walls of the Hall are dotted by rock carvings and paintings, which represent battle scenes and other impressive moments of the reign of the King. Plus, within the temple you can come across another fabulous sight - the Sanctuary. Located at the far side of the temple, the holy inner sanctuary holds four seated statues of Re-Harakhti, Ramses II, Amon-Re and Ptah. The most interesting fact about these statues is that the sun`s rays can pass through the entire temple, as well as to illuminate the statues, except for the statue of Ptah - the King of Darkness. Note that this phenomenon occurs in only 2 days per year. The interior of the Temple of Gueen Nefertari also offers a spectacular historical trip in 13th century BC. Actually, this holy temple is made of love and fulfilled with symbols of love. The interior features a Hypostyle Hall with six pillars, two side chambers and a sanctuary. The items are also impressive, including friezes, rock carvings, paintings, as well as the fabulous statue of a cow. Ultimately, the two temples are as tempting from outside, as they are captivating from inside.
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Another irresistible place to enjoy the fantastic atmosphere of Ancient Egypt is the Nubian Museum, situated in the city of Aswan, about 200 kilometres north from Abu Simbel. There, you can take full advantage of the best options for exploration of the Nubian history and culture. The huge area of the museum showcases plenty of objects from different ages, including the Pharaonic era. There is even a scale model of the temples of Abu Simbel, which displays their original position (under water), as well as their present position after the replacement in 1968. In addition, the museum is scenically surrounded by the Natural Botanical Garden, which represents the abundant ecosystem of the Nile River. The city of Awan is also an appealing choice for lodging, if you plan to stay for a couple of days or even longer. Indeed, you may need much more than a whole vacation to enjoy all the interesting landmarks in Abu Simbel and the nearby areas. And keep in mind that a wide variety of eateries and shops are blended together with the awesome natural landscapes in the city of Aswan, to ensure your full comforts and a really captivating experience.
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Make sure to take your camera as well, because the desert landscaping around the temples of Abu Simbel will tempt you to take a picture after a picture. The blue waters of Lake Nasser provide fantastic scenes to capture the best picture, while the sunset over the temples is just speechless. There are plenty of panoramic spots for photographing, but the facades of the temples are arguably the most beautiful scenes within the area. For example, the facade of the Great Temple with the four seated statues of King Ramses II is perfect for a stunning picture, especially with the lake on a background. Moreover, the picturesque coasts of Lake Nasser are best for a relaxing walk or a scenic picnic at dusk, while photographers will be seduced by the desert landscapes and the blue sky as well.
The temples of Abu Simbel are really majestic and captivating from outside, as well as from inside. The dramatic size of the objects and their mystic interpretations offer a unique possibility to enjoy a history trip in the world of Pharaoh Ramesses II. That`s why these ancient and surrealist temples from 13th century BC are definitely an irresistible choice to discover the majesty of Abu Simbel. Isn't it an experience for a lifetime?
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Discover the Longmen Grottoes in China
For a history or cultural trip, few places on planet Earth can rival the Longmen Grottoes in China. This UNESCO World Heritage Site in Henan Province lies a few kilometres outside of the city of Luoyang. Here in the limestone cliffs above the Yi River, people carved tributes to the Buddha for around 600 years.
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On a trip around China, many tourists stick to the main, well trodden track: Beijing, Xi'an, Hong Kong and Shanghai. But it is so worth exploring sites that many visitors miss. When you head to places like Datong, Pingyao and here in Luoyang, you will find incredible places often thousands of years old. And the vast majority of people you encounter will be Chinese.
On both banks of the Yi, more than 1400 caves exist. As early as 493 AD, during the reign of emperor Xiaowen, craftsmen started to carve out these grottoes in the relatively soft stone and creating depictions of the Buddha. Some are absolutely tiny, less than an inch tall. But the biggest towers over at 57 feet in height. The stretch of cliff in which the Longmen Grottoes exist is just a kilometre in length, so it is simply staggering that more than 100,000 carved effigies are here. Not only the statues are important - the carving of Chinese characters from over 500 years ago provides linguists with an incredible amount of valuable data.
Longmen comes from the words meaning dragon's gate. The old emperor's palace in the Sui Dynasty faced the 'gates' - the mountains flanking the river on both sides. It must have been quite some view, with the broad river flanked by such towering cliffs. And successive emperors decided to adorn these hills with some of the most outstanding buddhist art and statues anywhere in the globe.
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The grottoes were not created all in one go. In four recognisable and distinct phases, the statues were created up until the early twelfth century. The carvings began in the Northern Wei dynasty, then carried on through the Sui, Tang and Northern Song dynasties. It is easy to see the carvings progression in styles, from the very simple to the highly elaborate. Almost two-thirds were created at the height of Chinese Buddhism in the Tang period. From 626 until 755, the rate of creation was extraordinary. Emperor Gaozong then the female ruler Wu Zetian also commanded temples and pagodas to be built along this stretch of the Yi, though many are now in ruins.
The suggested walking route takes you from the bridge entrance along the west bank, taking in the Qianxi Temple, the Binyang Caves, the Moya Three Buddha Niche, Wanfo Caves the Lotus Flower Cave, the Fengxian Temple, Guyang Cave and to Huangfu Cave where you cross the river. Over the bridge, there are four more caves plus the 1000 Hands and Eyes Boddhisattva and the Statues of the Buddhist Masters. The Xiangshan Temple is the final stop before a hotel. Taking it easy and seeing absolutely everything, you need to allow 3-4 hours. If you do not have that time available, don't worry. In just an hour or two you can get a fantastic impression of the sheer scale and achievement of this remarkable place.
The oldest and the biggest is Guyang Cave. Emperor Xiaowen brought in hundreds of craftsmen, with carvings sponsored by important figures in the court and religious leaders. On the principal wall are three massive statues, of Sakyamuni with two of his bodhisattvas on either side.
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Huangfu is the most well preserved cave at Longmen. It can be accurately date to 527 CE, thanks to an inscription. Inside, dating from almost 1,500 years into history are seven large statues in a roof that is carved to look like a wooden temple.
Emperor Gaozong, from the seventh century Tang Dynasty, created Fengxian Cave and this is the biggest from this era. Amongst the colossal statues is probably the most photographed and famous: the Buddha Vairocana. It is amongst the most naturalistic of the renditions of the Buddha.
The whole place is remarkable and on a simply enormous scale. UNESCO finally recognised the value of these caves on the World Heritage List in 2000. Longmen Grottoes at the same time as Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi and Dunhuang Mogao Caves in Gansu for being as outstanding manifestation of human artistic creativity. This is probably long overdue.
Despite being one of the four great capitals of Ancient China, Luoyang as a city is not a great place to linger for tourist purposes. With a population of around 6 million and major industry, pollution unfortunately rears its ugly head here as in many of the heartland cities. But the Shaolin Temple is fascinating, filled with children who are incredibly disciplined at this ancient martial art. The White Horse Temple is about seven miles out of the city and dates from 67AD and was built by Emperor Ming. It was the first ever Buddhist temple in mainland China. Luoyang made the news for all the wrong reasons in 2011 however when the Jian River flowed red because of illegal dyes that have been dumped in it. Things are gradually improving however, especially since the major efforts by the government leading up to the 2008 Olympics. The grottoes themselves are another good reason for the clean up. The Longmen caves are often listed in the top five most endangered archaeological sites because of the effects of acid rain on the limestone.
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Since 1951, The Grottoes have had a lot of work done to both find out more about them, restore and preserve them. A weather monitoring station was put in place to measure the conditions and acid rain. The rock has been treated and stabilized so that the salt build up from acid rain deposits has less affect and fewer cracks. There are beautiful walkways along the river with manicured gardens and several places to stop for refreshments and a rest.
The Longmen Grottoes reopened in June 2012 after almost six months of closure. They came very close to being destroyed when the Yi River flooded right up to the cliffs after several days of torrential rain that hit the province of Henan. It was the worst flooding in Luoyang for half a century. Staff worked round the clock to protect the treasures of Buddhist art from damage. Sandbanks and plastic sheeting saved this incredible place once more. Unfortunately, floods have closed the caves on two other occasions since 2000, so it is definitely best to visit in the dry season. Summers are when most of the rain falls, and it can also be intensely humid. May is often incredibly busy with domestic tourism around Golden Week. March and April are often the best months, once the cold of winter has abated. April has the added attraction of the annual peony festival, a blaze of beautiful blooms.
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China is vast, so it's not easy to make quick trips between the major sites. However Luoyang is just two hours west of Zhengzhou and under 400 kilometres east of Xi'an. China's train service is excellent and this is how we travelled. The high speed train from Xi'an to Luoyang takes under five hours, meaning you can get from the Terracotta Warriors and the incredible walled city of Xi'an to the Longmen Grottoes quickly and in comfort. A soft sleeper seat costs only around 25 dollars. The journey from the northern capital of Beijing takes between 7 and ten hours. Internal flights are also available, and the Beijiao airport serves four internal airlines. You can get a relatively cheap flight from all the major cities: Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing (at the end of the Three Gorges Dam) and Chengdu (the famous home of the panda).
A full day ticket costs 120 yuan or RMB - roughly eighteen dollars. You can also take a night tour during Springtime for the same price. Daytime opening hours are from 7.30-8.00am and everyone must be out by seven in the evening , except for April and May when this is extended until 10.00pm. A very relaxing way to see the scale of the caves from a distance is on a boat trip. Taking about twenty minutes, the boats cruise from the big buddha statue at Fengxian Temple to Bai Garden and the poet's tomb. The boats operate in season from 8.00am until 6.00pm and cost only 20RMB (Yuan) or about three dollars.
In summary, the Longmen Grottoes should be on everyone's itinerary when visiting China. Don't miss this incredible testament to man's creativity, to Chinese Buddhism and to the history of the country. As an art treasure from over 1,000 years ago, it cannot be surpassed. To bypass Luoyang for the typical tourist destinations would be a terrible waste. So join the Chinese tourists who flock here, because they know the very best spots and the most important cultural and historical sites of this ancient and wonderful country.
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Experience Hong Kong
Hong Kong is one of the most tempting destinations around the world, when it comes to history and culture trips. The whole area of Hong Kong offers a unique journey in the Chinese historical legacy, while the modern skyline of Hong Kong is just breathtaking. This is a huge land with over 420 sq. miles of area, situated along the southernmost coast of China and consists of numerous large islands, smaller islets, as well as a huge portion of the mainland. All the natural beauty of Hong Kong is surrounded by numerous bays of the South China Sea, crystal blue rivers and reservoirs, which create the finest scenic environment for your trip in the East. Experience Hong Kong and you will enjoy an unforgettable journey in the Chinese culture. Moreover, the thriving modern urban areas are dotted by huge skyscrapers, which are also impressive sights to witness during a vacation in this mixture of history and future.
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Hong Kong is surrounded by the waters of the South China Sea and the Pearl River Delta, where the central mountain landscapes are a unique accent to the modern coastal cities. To experience the history of Hong Kong is as easy as it is a tempting activity during a vacation in the area. First, the modern outlook of Hong Kong includes tall and shiny skyscrapers among numerous districts, where you can take full advantage of a contemporary fusion of luxury amenities, elegant Chinese restaurants, numerous business centers and other groundbreaking facilities. Hong Kong is also famous for its huge natural port, which is surrounded by an impressive skyline of skyscrapers and most of them rise at up to 120 meters above ground. For example, with a height of 484 meters, the building of the International Commerce Centre is the tallest building in Hong Kong and is definitely an impressive sight to witness. The population of the area is also among the highest in the world, while the hustle and pressure of the highly-urbanized areas are beyond imagination. Regardless of the whole this dynamic and bustling way of life, the skyscrapers of Hong Kong deliver plenty of spectacular vistas during the night. A concoction of lights and shadows is magically reflected by the calm water of the sea, providing the best of the modern cityscape. In contrast of this futuristic scene, Hong Kong also enjoyed a reputation as an area with one of the richest historical backgrounds in the world. The history of region begins some thousands of years ago during the Paleolithic period and continues with a variety of interesting moments, including different rulers, dynasties and Emperors. Even today can be found plenty of ancient tombs and other cultural sites for that time. After 156 years of the British colonial era, the recent history of Hong Kong features a rapid growing of the infrastructure, as well as the development of the area as a major economical and transportation hub in southern China. Nowadays, you can easily enjoy the fabulous history of Hong Kong through a wide array of cultural remains, monuments and other popular landmarks, which are gorgeously blended to the incredible natural resources.
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The array of spectacular landscapes to experience within the area of Hong Kong provides plenty of majestic and inspiring feelings. Arguably the best place to start your history and culture trip is high above the city lights, where the tremendous vistas of the green landscapes and the blue water of the bays are bordered by countless tall skyscrapers. The famous Victoria Peak, overlooking Victoria harbor and Kowloon, is only one of the most magical places. The choice for mountain peaks is huge, because the entire island is covered by steep mountain slopes. The scenic peak rides provide tempting opportunities for such a panoramic experience, but the natural parks and preserves in central Hong Kong are also irresistible. Right in the hearth of this spectacular area is situated the highest point in Hong Kong - the Tai Mo Shan peak (957 meters above sea level). It is surrounded by abundant woodlands and a unique biodiversity, including over 3,000 species of flowering plants, as well as a lush fauna, represented by mammals, reptiles, amphibians, birds and other mangrove species, while the sunshine and the humid subtropical air are just invigorating. Thus, the best place to enjoy this natural abundance is definitely one of the park areas in Hong Kong. There, you also can choose between a wide variety of outdoor activities and attractions, such as hiking, guided tours, bird watching, picnicking, biking, photographing, etc.
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Or, if you want to explore Hong Kong at its maximums, make sure to enjoy a Duk Ling Ride. This authentic Chinese junk is best for exploration of the coasts of Hong Kong by water, as well as to immerse into the history and future. The spectacular ancient boat with its distinctive red colours and hues is as romantic as it is an abstract addition to the backgrounds, filled by tall skyscrapers and other contemporary buildings. Make sure to take your camera as well, because the vistas are breathtaking, especially as night approaches, when the sunset`s rays are mystically reflected by the vibrant water. Overall, Hong Kong is a wonderful synthesis of history, culture and modern amenities, and during your trip in modern Hong Kong you are also surrounded by plenty of accommodations, elegant eateries and exquisite shopping centers. The choice for lodgings varies from cozy and comfortable houses to some of the most luxurious hotels in the world and, therefore, everyone can find his own lovely place to stay. The nightlife in Hong Kong is even more spectacular than the entertainments during the day, while the Chinese culinary dishes are definitely worth a taste. Make sure to learn the traditions of the Chinese Tea preparation and the tea-drinking secrets, while the Chinese Cake shops offer a wide variety of colourful and sweet delicacies.
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However, ancient Hong Kong offers some of the most spectacular history and culture experiences in the world, thanks to the fabulous historical legacy of the area. One of the most quintessential historical landmarks to visit is the oriental golden pavilion of Chi Lin Nunnery and the surrounding Chinese garden. This awesome Buddhist temple complex is situated in Diamond Hill, in Kowloon, and is a truly magical place to explore. Actually, you may need even a whole day to enjoy all interesting sights and landscapes in the complex, but this will be an unforgettable trip in the history of Hong Kong. Then, enjoy a trip to some of the most popular museums in Hong Kong, such as the Hong Kong Museum of History, whose showcases include scenes from some 400 millions of years ago. The finest art symbols of the Chinese history can be enjoyed in the Cantonese Opera Heritage Hall in Hong Kong Heritage Museum, while a number of art-galleries and the Dr Sun Yat-sen Museum also provide tempting settings to learn more about the historical heritage of this eastern region.
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The Buddhism left for us an abundance of interesting monuments, sculptures and other fascinating sights. The largest and the most amazing of them is definitely the giant statue of a Buddha Amoghasiddhi, a.k.a. the Tian Tan Buddha. It is located on the island of Lantau and is surrounded by green scenery. The whole area is fulfilled by symbolism and mysticism. The giant bronze statue of Buddha, sitting on lotus, rises to 34 meters in height and is a really inspiring sight to witness. This remarkable statue is surrounded by six smaller Buddhistic bronze statues, which symbolize a ritual with different offerings for Buddha. Within the surrounding area is situated a captivating monastery, which is another tempting place to visit. In general, Hong Kong provides incredible opportunities to enjoy a unique vacation, and, don`t forget to buy a souvenir from your fantastic cultural trip as well.
You may need much more than a whole vacation to enjoy all the interesting places and historical landmarks to visit in Hong Kong. In all cases - make sure to take your camera as well, because the vistas from nowadays and the future are picturesquely blended together with numerous ancient monuments and sights, to create one of the most captivating ambiences that you can imagine. This is it Hong Kong - a really appealing choice for your inspiring history and culture trip in the East.
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Alhambra - The Pearl of Granada
There are many historical and cultural landmarks in the world, dating from a few decades or even from some thousands of years BC, but among the city of Granada (southern Spain) is located a really impressive historical sight, which can really take you back through the ages. This is the 14th century fortress of Alhambra - a real time machine, which reveals much more about the cultural and the historical legacy of Granada, than you can imagine. A relaxing vacation or just an impromptu trip among the picturesque streets of the city - make sure to enjoy a few hours in the medieval era during a guided tour in the Alhambra palace. Indeed, this is a whole fortress complex, including a number of historical buildings, scenic gardens and many other cultural landmarks, which are definitely very interesting sights to visit. The splendid atmosphere of the palace buildings and the unique vistas to the city of Granada grant the finest experience, while you may need a lot of memory for your camera as well. Thus, take a look at the impressive landmarks below and see why the fortress of Alhambra offers some of the most passionate and unforgettable history and culture trips in the world.
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The Alhambra is a huge historical and cultural complex, situated on a hill among the southeastern section of the Granada city. This is a very picturesque and an inspiring city, first because of the unique natural environment. The town of Granada is gorgeously situated at the western foot of the Sierra Nevada Mountains, where you can take advantage of countless breathtaking vistas to the mountain hills, as well as an extremely pure and refreshing mountain air. In addition, three rivers scenically run across the area, to create very captivating and consoling landscapes. Atop the whole this scenery is situated the Alhambra fortress - a huge and impressive fortress, which stands as a tribute to the cultural legacy of different civilizations and rulers. Majestically dominating the steep hill of the Assabica, the Alhambra palace is also known as "The Red Fortress", thanks to its distinctive red hues, which can be seen from far away. The streams of the Darro, the Beiro and the Genil rivers guard the hill, while the steep mountain hills and the lush forests transform the way to the fortress into a very difficult to reach area. Overall, the captivating journey in the history of Spain starts even from the path to the Alhambra, where the surrounding scenery is stunning, especially at dusk.
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The history of Alhambra is also fabulous, starting in 14th century, when the Alhambra was a major palace during the last Muslim rule in Spain - the Nasrid dynasty. The name of the palace derives from the world for the specific red hued walls and defensive structures, which means "red castle" in Arabic language. After centuries, the palace was transformed into a fortress and during the Christian rulers several structures, such as the Palace of Charles V, was added to the massive complex of Alhambra. After reparation and restoration, nowadays, the complex offers a unique possibility to travel between the centuries and to explore the ancient style of life, the Islamic architectural design, as well to enjoy a number of unique vistas. The whole complex itself is fortified by majestic defensive walls with watch towers, while inside the palace you can come across a number of buildings with charming architectures and art ornaments. The most significant examples for the Nasrid architecture are the huge arches with tall columns from below and diamond-like ornaments on their tops. Almost all places and spots are covered by decoration and stone carvings, featuring palm leaves, triangular shapes, ceilings and many other details. However, the architectural style of Alhambra is most famous for its art decorations, because most of the interiors are filled with the "muquarnas" elements, which resemble stalactites. Thus, you can enjoy a really captivating and abstract ambient, which is an absolutely inspiration for the mind. Moreover, the precise stonework is everywhere around you - from the Tower of Justice, which is the entrance to the fortress, to the tallest canopies of the towers. Indeed, there are many rooms, halls and sights, which are definitely not to miss, but arguably the best known of them is the Court of the Lions. It consists of a picturesque fountain, surrounded by a vast square and numerous gallery buildings, which create an exclusive marble paradise. The whole area is fulfilled with Islamic symbolism, while the picturesque fountain is named after the 12 lions, whose backs actually carry the huge white-marble water fountain. In addition, several green bushes deliver a special feeling that you are in the middle of a natural environment, but surrounded by an impressive architectural style at the same time. That`s why the Court of the Lions is a strongly recommended place to visit.
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Moreover, among the fortress of Alhambra you can come across many other interesting buildings and sights, such as the Palace of Charles V. This is a large and a very picturesque palace, which is also one of the most impressive cultural landmarks in the Nasrid fortress. The Palace of Charles V is a result of an extremely precise architectural work with numerous details, impressed by a variety of architectural styles, including Gothic, Renaissance and Plateresque styles. Also, the Palace of Charles V is famous for its unique circular yard, surrounded by two levels of terraces with huge and tall columns. Another irresistible building to visit is the Hall of the Abencerrajes, which tempts with its huge arches on the entrance. Moreover, everything around you is dotted by a lush decoration, featuring ceilings, carvings on the walls and the columns, and many other ornaments. Ultimately, in Alhambra you can come across many other historical and cultural buildings, and the best way to enjoy them is during a guided tour. Every day you can take advantage of regular guided tours or to hire a guide for a private tour at your convenience as well. In all cases, the experience from your visit of the Alhambra fortress and palaces will be unforgettable.
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During a journey among the constructions of the Alhambra complex, make sure to enjoy a couple of minutes or even a few hours among the picturesque gardens. The mystic views to the palaces are also very inspiring, especially during a scenic walk on the quiet trails between the ponds of the Garden of the Partal. This is a major garden, surrounded by a number of buildings, towers and mostly - plantations. The picturesque green environment is really captivating, especially during the breathtaking sunset, while the views to the mountain hills create a really impressive and majestic background. Another important garden to visit is the Daraxa's Garden, mostly famous for its huge central fountain, embraced by lush scenery and the stunning facades of many buildings. Moreover, this garden is a very beautiful and quiet place outside the buildings of the palaces, where the charming environment is also a very romantic place, thanks to a number of orange trees, cypress trees and many other plantations. Briefly, the Alhambra palace is a miraculous treasure from inside, as well as from outside.
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There is another important place to include in your trip list - the Generalife palace. It is situated only a short walking distance from Alhambra and is definitely a very interesting sight to visit. Gorgeously dominating the hill of the Sun, the Generalife was a summer residence of the Nasrid dynasty and, presently, you can come across a plenty of decorated walls and columns, while arguably the most impressive sight is the garden of the complex. This garden is famous for its long pool, surrounded by fountains, flowers and many other green plantations. The palace was built in 13th century and its architectural style is presented by clean walls and solid structures. During a trip among the Generalife, you will be surrounded by a calm and relaxing ambient. Moreover, this summer villa is also a place for inspiration, because you can take advantage of a spectacular panoramic view to the city of Granada, as well as to the beautiful valleys of the Genil River and the Darro River. While during the sunset, the view tempts you to take a picture after picture or even to make a whole album.
This is it Alhambra - a unique journey among history, culture and inspiration. However, you may need much more than a single visit to enjoy everything what this beautiful complex has to offer, because, according to some sources, the fortress also enjoyed a reputation as the Eighth Wonder of the World. But in all cases - don`t miss the chance to visit this incredible landmark even for an hour, when you can take full advantage of some of the most captivating history and culture trips in the world.
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Cambodia's Most Visited Place - Angkor Wat
On almost everyone's bucket list these days is the incredible Angkor Wat. And that's utterly justified. This is truly a wonder of the world, a vast, ranging ancient city. It's the biggest Hindu collection of temples anywhere on earth, dating from the beginning of the twelfth century. There's simple no place else like it and Angkor Wat is usually on peoples' lists of ten places to go before they die.
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Just outside the modern city of Siem Reap, Angkor Wat - or City Temple - was built between 1110 and around 1150 under the reign of Suryavaram the Second. This incredible sacred complex covers some sixty square miles and includes some of the most wonderful early medieval buildings in the world. It's almost impossible to describe the effect this place has on the modern visitor. As early as the sixteenth century, Portuguese explorer Antonio da Madelana said of this place "it is of such extraordinary construction that it is not possible to describe it with a pen, particularly since it is like no other building in the world. It has towers and decoration and all the refinements which the human genius can conceive of". Later in 1850s, the French traveller Henri Mouhot compared it to the very best sites in Rome and ancient Greece.
Deep in the jungle, the Wat was almost entirely undiscernable by the mid nineteenth century. Some 400 years of growth had overtaken it, almost burying this largest collection of religious buildings entirely. It had been abandoned, for reasons that are still unknown, in the 1430s. How incredible it must have been for the Victorian era archaeologists who painstakingly recovered it. The thick roots and trunks of primeval rainforest still twist amongst the buildings. Now, it is a major destination for tourists who seek to learn a little more about the history and culture of Cambodia and the Khmers.
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Siem Reap is the typical base for the traveller who wishes to explore Angkor Wat. There are flights from the capital Phnom Penh, also twice-daily buses run and perhaps most scenically you can reach it by river cruise. Both the boat and the bus from Cambodia's capital city take between ten and fourteen hours, so the plane is probably the quickest way to get here, though you do miss a lot of spectacular scenery on the way. You can now take budget airlines from Bangkok in Thailand, Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam, Singapore, Seoul in Korea and several cities in China - as well as Phnom Penh - so it is more accessible than ever for those exploring Southeast Asia or Indochina. Some may include on or more stops, but it's well worth it. The modern city itself has every modern convenience, with malls and the international airport. But it also is worth a day's exploration, around the old market and French quarter, its mix of good nightlife and neon, plus traditional buildings and the Siem Reap river. This is a prosperous town, thanks almost entirely to the tourism generated by Angkor Wat.
There's a wide choice of accommodation in Siem Reap, just under six kilometres to the south of the ancient site, which is of course an UNESCO World Heritage Site. You can choose from cheap and cheerful hostels to five star hotels. There are close on 300 different boutique hotels, holiday homes and major chains that include Aman, Raffles and the Palace Residence for sheer opulence. There are spas and all-inclusive residences, costing up to 700 euros per night, down to guest houses and hostels where a bunk may be just 2 euros for one person. Everyone is catered to, from the backpacker to those seeking unashamed luxury.
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As the archaeological park opens at 5.00am, there is a great opportunity to watch the sunrise over the incredible temple towers. This also helps you avoid the bigger tourist groups arriving by coach. So leave early. There's a good choice of transport options from Siem Reap, with tuk tuks ... the local taxis that are essentially a motorbike-drawn carriage costing around 10-15 US dollars to hire for a full day. You could hire a cab for about ten dollars more per day, or - as is increasingly popular - cycle yourself by hiring a bicycle. Battery powered bikes are available in the city, and almost every hotel has a more tradition two-wheeler for rent at under $4 for a day's hire. As the Angkor Wat complex is so big, it is wise to hire motorised transport for several days, as otherwise you'll never be able to explore it all. But you can also take more surprising tours, including on the back of an elephant, in a hot air balloon or from a helicopter!
When you get there, you will be besieged by guides. It is up to you whether you want to take advantage of their services. But a good guide will really help you to understand what you're seeing. Try and employ an official one to get not only the best value for money but also an informed and not too overwhelming commentary. The majority of guides should set you back no more than $25 per day -so avoid those who try and push you for more. Also cost in the entrance to the complex. Tickets are available for one day, three days or a full week. Given the size of this man-made wonder, one day is simply not going to be enough. Sure, you'll see the major temples that everyone else does, but not experience the true scale and hidden wonders of Angkor Wat. You'll also most likely find the crowds a bit overwhelming in season, with everyone else on a one-day itinerary also only visiting 'the biggies'.
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Angkor Wat is a miracle of water engineering. Surrounded by a moat, it has reservoirs and a complex system that ensured irrigation for the crops all year round. As many as three-quarters of a million people may have lived here at one point in the country's golden age, and failure of the rains may have led to the city's demise. The nearest lake, Tonle Sap, is the largest freshwater one in the country. Yet, being so seasonal, Angkor Wat needed this intricate system to make the city work throughout the year. There are two massive reservoirs, dams and canals that fed the very thirsty rice crops as well as the denizens.
Back to the practicalities: don't worry too much about bringing food. There are plenty of street vendors and stalls that will be only too happy to sell to you. Everything from a coconut with a straw to a chicken meal are available and the prices aren't extortionate. It may be wise to bring bottled water you trust, however, though kiosks selling cold drinks are abundant. Also on the pack list is a hat and sunglasses, sun cream, insect repellent, long sleeves and a decent covering. This not only gives you protection from mosquitoes but acknowledges the sacred nature of this wonderful site. Good walking shoes are also a prerequisite, because you're going to be covering a lot of ground. Just take things easy in the heat and don't get overwhelmed by the many offers available to you. The Cambodians are hospitable and know, very importantly, when to back off.
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Numbering the sites you simply must see at Angkor Wat could take an age. All around, you'll find incredible bas-relief decoration, with stone carvings of everything from Vishnu and the other gods to beautiful dancing maidens. Pillars and statues are everywhere, with lotus flowers and water making the incredible Angkor Wat a treat for all senses. It's almost like an island floating amidst the waters and the jungle. From the elephant gates to Angkor Thom, to the Bayon Temple and its incredible decoration ... you need some serious time to take all of this wonder in.
Don't worry, because a good guide and/or driver that you hire via your hotel or independently will make sure you see all that is best within the archaeological park and the surrounds. Discover the rich, opulent heritage and the sacred dedication of man's arts to the gods that is Angkor Wat. With a sensitive guide, you will be able to avoid the crowds, exploring the more far-flung riches of this 400 square kilometre area with an agenda that takes you to all the best places when no-one else is there. This is one site where trying to get about under your own steam is more difficult, due to its sheer size.
In terms of when to go, to peak season is in the northern hemisphere's winter. From November to February, Angkor Wat is mainly dry, and usually not quite so humid and shatteringly hot as in the rest of the year. But even in rain or mist, this is a temple complex that is incredibly worthy of your visit. Few people leave there unimpressed or unchanged by this sacred and awe-inspiring place.
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Enjoy Holguin, Cuba Where Christopher Columbus Landed
The southern provinces in Cuba stretch right in the heart of northern Caribbean, while the southeastern coast of Cuba is a.k.a. the place where Christopher Columbus landed. Nowadays, there are plenty of small and big coastal resort cities or even some gigantic resorts with numerous buildings and villas, which look like small villages. On the other hand, the small villages and communities feature a fabulous historical charm with plenty of exotic hints. They are these small villages and coastal communities, where are also located the greatest historical sites to visit. They range from monuments of the ancient civilizations to beautiful historical houses, each with its own authentic details and architectures. They are these historical houses and landmarks that offer the best settings for history and culture trips in southern Cuba. Some of the most famous of them invite you to enjoy Holguin, Cuba where Christopher Columbus landed. This is one of the largest and most beautiful southern provinces on the island and it has big urban areas with plenty of modern contrasting amenities. All that you want to do in Holguin, it can be done in exotic authentic style.
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The exotic atmosphere transforms Holguin into one of the best places for history and culture trips in Cuba. First, a complex network of roads and highways connect the main city of Holguin with all the other resorts and small historic villages along the coastline, and there stretch some of the best beaches on all over the island. The Caribbean charm feels in the air, especially on a remote white sandy beach with green settings and, of course - plenty of wonderful historic remains of buildings, monuments or other sites. The journey becomes quite more fairytale and inspiring when you keep in mind that Holguin is the place where Christopher Columbus landed and the feel of history alters even more. This unique atmosphere makes Holguin province one of the best places for history adventures in Cuba, and one of the most enticing places to visit from the beginning of your trip is one of the many small resorts with numerous buildings that look like villages. It comes to Playa Esmeralda, that`s fronted by a gigantic white sandy beach with the same name, as well as bounded by lush green tropical settings, palms and other vegetation. There is another huge resort with plenty of amenities within the eastern side of the beach, while the entire area is full of beautiful inlets, rivers and ponds. The calm atmosphere in Playa Esmeralda helps naturalists and explorers to dive in the true exotic atmosphere of Cuba and enjoy plenty of relaxing chilled moments. If you seek for the greatest historical vistas with lots of adventurous experiences - climb to the highest spots around the shores of Playa Esmeralda and watch the panoramic vistas of the ocean that stretch as far as the eye can see. Try to imagine the atmosphere in 15th century, when the entire area was first discovered by the Spanish, and enjoy the dazzling exotic charm of the sunshine.
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The greatest advantage of Playa Esmeralda is a close proximity of only some 50 kilometers northeast of the town of Holguin, as well as situated only a couple of kilometers west of Guardalavaca city. Indeed, there is only one scenic green wildlife sanctuary and a national park between Guardalavaca and Playa Esmeralda, which means a little bit longer walk trip, but a truly exciting and adventurous trip. No matter your choice - the historical journey will take you to one of the beaches in front the two resort communities. They are these fine sandy beaches, which are the jewels of Holguin and they have crystal-clear azure waves. The coastal area of Holguin is undoubtedly the hottest place for a trip in the province and, plus, the coasts of Holguin are a gateway to the scenic coral reefs just offshore. If you prefer to add some exciting wet adventures and underwater exploration experiences - make sure to have a solid diving equipment. Or else, the beautiful pristine lagoons along the shoreline of Holguin offer another flawless collection of blue vistas and adventures in the water. Even at only about a kilometer distance from Playa Esmeralda stretches a gigantic bay with plenty of blue vistas and unspoiled corners. Right in the heart of the bay soars a picturesque green island, while at the one side of the island you can visit a dolphinarium and make your day full of unforgettable experiences with numerous creatures from the marine world. There are so many interesting places to visit and historical landmarks to discover in Holguin that you may need a quite long vacation.
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The exotic atmosphere with tis green colours, white sandy beaches and crystal azure waters alter the atmosphere even more and you can easily be seduced to return to year after year, to discover more. The best thing is that the summer continues almost throughout the year, as well as the warm tropical sunshine and the lush jungles are always green too. The majestic historical landmarks from hundreds of years make also no exception. They don`t change and so they are amazing displays of the Holguin`s historical legacy. Undoubtedly, the greatest and most interesting historical sites stretch within the main city of the province - Holguin City. The quite huge urban area keeps lot of mystical historical secrets to explore and some of the greatest of them stretch all over the most beautiful city squares. For example, Parque Peralta which is also known as Parque de las Flores. It is a beautiful historic park with plenty of green vegetation to hide from the sunshine, as well as several historical monuments to take some photos. In a close proximity stretches the Cathedral of San Isidoro, which a truly beautiful and inspiring historic site to witness.
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A unique way for a transportation with bikes offer a perfect fit to explore the park for a shorter time, while another beautiful park and square to visit stretches right in the heart of the Holguin - Parque Calicto Garcia. A huge monument in the middle of the park offers plenty of historical sensations, just like the surrounding historic buildings with their authentic colourful facades and decorated architectural outlooks. In the meantime, all the other modern amenities, such as restaurants, stores, souvenir shops and other eateries offer all your comforts while strolling in the historic Downtown of Holguin City. Also along the coast of Holguin is located another tempting place to put high on your trip list - Bahia de Bariay. It`s one of the smallest bays along the coastline, but it`s enough to overwhelm your trip with a wealth of unforgettable historic experiences. First, a close proximity from Holguin City offers a perfect fit to explore the abundant green jungles during your safari drive. The wildlife species, the exotic trees, the serenity and tranquility definitely help you to escape from the hustle and bustle in the big noisy city.
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Once you get to the bay front - you can indulge in tempting adventures, such as hiking, photographing, wildlife watching or picnicking maybe. The vistas of the palm trees and their smooth motions by the winds are truly inspiring sights to witness, while in the meantime, the close proximity to the ocean and the plenty of blue water areas of the bay invite a unique sense of exotic freshness. There, you can really visit the Christopher Columbus landing site. The memorial is one of the most remarkable sites within the area, because it features numerous tall columns with contrasting white and reddish nuances. Some of the reddish pillars depict the faces of numerous figures and other imaginary objects, while the lush green colours stretch everywhere too. Enjoy your walk, drink from a coconut, deep breath the salty air and capture the warm touch of the exotic sun`s hand. Another great city to keep in mind is the city of Gibara, which is located also along the shores of a small bay with the same name and right next to the Christopher Columbus landing site. Gibara is a small coastal village, yet it has numerous historical buildings and landmarks to visit.
For this summer or season - enjoy your history and culture trips in Holguin - the most scenic province in southern Cuba with an impeccable historical legacy. A wide variety of historical villages and small communities along the white sandy beaches help you to enjoy Holguin, Cuba where Christopher Columbus landed, and so discover another beautiful side of this yet exotic province. Spend your historical expeditions in the big town of Holguin and dive yourself in its beautiful authentic charm. It`s a unique historical charm that depicts a legacy of Holguin from over 500 years, while nowadays, only a blink of the eye is enough to return back in time and imagine the unspoiled green tropical landscapes. Or maybe the gorgeous white sandy beaches with gigantic ancient ships in the water, eager to discover the world.
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Bury Yourself In The History Of The Clock Tower, London
The gigantic Elizabeth Tower a.k.a. Big Ben is one of the greatest and most famous historical landmarks in Downtown London, while the best thing is that it`s only a small part of a quite greater landmark - the Palace of Westminster, a.k.a. the Houses of Parliament. They are the two beautiful landmarks that most people imagine when they think of London. That`s why a great idea is to take your free time to explore and bury yourself in the history of the clock tower, Palace of Westminster, London. Therefore your history and culture trips will change into unforgettable collections of inspiring timeless vistas, exciting moments with your friends and loved ones, and of course - a lot of knowledge about the legacy and historic charm of this landmark.
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A close proximity to the Buckingham Palace makes the entire area the most famous place with a political importance for UK, as well as one of the most visited areas in Downtown London. The Palace of Westminster is, however, quite greater and it enjoys a scenic location alongside the northern bank of the River Thames, which makes it even more remarkable and scenic. The beautiful water`s relaxing qualities add a truly mystical highlight to the impressive Gothic outlook of the palace, while the options for strolling around are just numerous. A great idea is to make a full tour of the palace and explore all its beautiful corners, vistas and surroundings. For example, along the southern side stretches the Victoria Tower Gardens and the College Garden, which are awesome places to stop for a while and take a deep breath with the breathtaking vistas of the palace. Meanwhile, just behind the palace stretches the Westminster Abbey, which also features a well-distinctive Gothic outlook and it impresses by a wealth of pinnacles, dark shades, straight lines and numerous columns. The Gothic period definitely influenced the architects in the past to build one of the world`s most famous Gothic palace buildings. However, that really makes the Westminster Palace so famous and gigantic, is its abundant architectural outlook in the heights. It comes to a couple of towers that soar into the skyline of Downtown London and they pinpoint the highest spots of the palace. The one of them is Elizabeth Tower that is the clock tower or the so known Big Ben Tower. It stretches to 96 meters above the ground, while Victoria Tower stretches at the opposite side of the palace and it`s the tallest one - 98.5 meters in height.
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Of course, no one can distinguish the difference of only a couple of meters and the two towers are located at a quite distance from each other. Nevertheless, they both transform the skyline of Palace of Westminster into a fairytale historic sight to witness. While strolling around the banks of the river with your friends, family and kids, make sure to take some breathtaking panoramic photos of the palace. Each photo will become a masterpiece in your albums, as well as always remember your history and culture trips in London. The best panoramic views are just in front the palace, at the southern bank of the river and a little bit from the one side. There soars the gigantic London Eye, which is one of the world`s largest Ferris wheels and its slow motion offer spectacular panoramic views of the city. Palace of Westminster and the clock tower are the nearest great historical landmarks and so they are truly inspiring sights to witness. Or else, enjoy one of the organized tours in London by bus or along the river itself. The clock tower is definitely the most impressive and well-distinctive sight in the area. All that you want to do in London for a wonderful magical historical experience, it can be done in Parliament Square. This is the area, which includes all the fabulous landmarks and Gothic architectural wonders, mentioned above. Only the captivating urban noises of the cars from 21st century, the always coming and going international people, the historic charm of the buildings and the picturesque vibrant colours of the trees help you to forget about the time and place in which you are, and really soak up in the captivating historical atmosphere of London. First, visit Elizabeth Tower and enjoy its impressive design from the square.
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You can spot four gigantic dials of 7 meters in diameter each, as well as decorated with hundreds of pieces of glass, a complex ironwork and plenty of other lush details. It`s a four-faced chiming clock tower, which enjoys a legacy from 1858 and it still continues to provide a captivating sounds day after day. Moreover, it features a truly simple, yet difficult to understand shape - it depends of your viewpoint. For example, if you see Elizabeth Tower from a longer distance, you can clearly distinguish that it consists of a simple rectangular body and a huge tip, which keeps the chiming clocks. By contrast, if you get closer and closer to Elizabeth Tower, you will need only a blink of the eye to lose yourself within its gorgeous lush complex Gothic details such as pinnacles, step-like ornaments, gargoyles, pale reddish colours, dark mystical shadows, small hidden windows and more. The clock tower is a home of the famous Big Ben - the largest bell in the tower and one of the largest ones in all over the world. Its weight is around 13 tones! Plus, there are four other bells, which are quite smaller, but they all together create a captivating sound that embraces the London`s atmosphere since 1859.
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If you want to visit the tower from inside, you may find some difficulties, but yet the most impressive feature of the tower`s interior is a breathtaking observation platform that`s accessible through a long narrow staircase. There are so many interesting sights to explore around the palace and the tower that the day can easily changes into a night. Then, the clock tower and the Palace of Westminster change into a completely different silhouette, just like everything else in Downtown London. The nighttime atmosphere includes the countless bright nightlights of the historic buildings, which magically highlight their amazing historical shapes and forms. A walk for a romance or a refined walk to bury your mind and soul in Downtown London - a trip in the night is undoubtedly an attraction that you can`t miss.
Meanwhile, the historical outlook of the Palace of Westminster is so impressive and captivating that you might be seduced to take a photo after a photo of this amazing Gothic building. It offers a wonderful historical legacy from over 5 centuries ago. It originates from the medieval, but due to a fire in 19th century the building was demolished.
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Then, it was renovated and rebuilt and its present outlook dates back from 1870. It is so inspiring and beautiful sight to witness, thanks to an unsurpassed Perpendicular Gothic style, which was characteristic for the very end of the medieval and definitely inspired by the true Gothic design. A picturesque game of symmetric and asymmetric proportions give rise to the palace as one of the most fairytale construction in the world at all, while its numerous buildings are something like labyrinths that surround numerous inner courtyards. The Palace of Westminster has an unsurpassed historical significance for the city and the kingdom, while its huge size can seduce you to return to explore its beauty at least for another day. After your insight in the captivating historical charm of the palace and the clock tower, make sure to enjoy another distant enjoyment of this landmark at the end of your trip too. Taking photos from the opposite shore of the river is, of course, one of the most beautiful things to do for such an enjoyment. Photographing is the best way to memorialize your history trip in London and your journey to the Palace of Westminster. Just imagine the panoramic vistas at sunset, when the warm golden glow sprinkles the gorgeous Gothic facades and then everything reflects on the water surface of the river like a gigantic mirror.
The Houses of Parliament is perhaps the greatest historical landmark in the heart of London, while, undoubtedly, the gorgeous Gothic clock tower is the tallest sight to witness. It soars up into the skyline of Downtown London with its massive rectangular shape and its four gigantic rounded clocks, like beautiful beacon of history and legacy. However, that really makes the clock tower famous and impressive is the gigantic bell Big Ben, which hides within the top of the tower. The entire surrounding area is full of interesting sights to visit and take photos, but the height, scale and size of the clock tower and the Palace of Westminster can seduce you to spend at least a full day only around this landmark. Capture the best panoramic vistas that will help you to bury yourself in the history of the clock tower, Palace of Westminster, London, and make your history and culture trips unforgettable!
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Explore The Amazing Ninnaji Temple, Kyoto, Japan
The beautiful city of Kyoto enjoys a number of historical temples, gardens and other landmarks to visit during your trip, and perhaps one of the best ones stretches at the end of this city. Kyoto is one of the largest megacities in all over Japan and even a full day might be insufficient to discover Ninnaji Temple, because it`s a quite huge temple complex too. A mystical ancient atmosphere gives rise to the temple`s Buddhist fame as one of the most colourful and scenic temples on all over the island. It features a multitude of buildings, each with its own unique advantages that invite you to dive yourself amid iconic Japanese architectural details and relics. It`s definitely one of the best places for history and culture trips in Kyoto, while an impeccable natural atmosphere alters the entire historical feel even more. It comes to lush Japanese gardens that dot the walled corners of the complex, as well as plenty of cherry blossom trees that overwhelm the entire atmosphere with lots of fresh fragrances in the spring. All that await you in this magical piece of historical paradise in Kyoto, it helps you to explore the amazing Ninnaji Temple, Kyoto, Japan. Another great idea is to spend at least a full afternoon or a full day within the temple, take hundreds of photos and enjoy countless spiritual historic experiences.
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Without a doubt, one of the largest towns in Japan is an enormous wonderland to explore when you need to add some unforgettable historic experiences in your trip. A number of Temple shrines, green scenic parks, water areas and typical Japanese gardens with traditional decors help you to take a pick of the vast array of interesting places to visit. The cultural sites in Kyoto are everywhere, but when you need to escape from the hustle in this enormous city and yet to enjoy a wonderful historic experience - escape to the northernmost outskirts of the city! There stretches the amazing Ninnaji Temple within the footsteps of nearly 200 meters tall green mountain hills. A number of blue water areas such as lakes and ponds or small artificial water areas also dot the mountains, and Ninnaji Temple is no exception. It has a huge Japanese Garden - Shinden North and South gardens, which fusion creates the greatest variety of colours, natural textures, fragrances and shapes in this extreme northern part of Kyoto. A remote and isolated location from the bustling Downtown offers a perfect opt for relaxing escapes too. Escape to Ninnaji Temple for a couple of hours in the afternoon or maybe for a full day and lose yourself within natural beautiful corners and eternal historical shapes! It would be a perfect escape from the noise and pressure, as well as absolute relaxation to a quite tranquil historic place like in a completely different city. The lush green surroundings of the mountain hills alter the natural freshness even more and they invite you to explore Ninnaji Temple during the best time for history trips. The temple complex features different settings for trips throughout the year, but the cherry blossom trees in the spring transform this season into perhaps the best time for a trip. The best thing is that the cherry trees stretch almost everywhere within the complex and its huge Japanese gardens with a typical historic landscaping. Furthermore, Ninnaji Temple enjoys a mystical Buddhist atmosphere, which enhances the beauty of the historical and natural landmarks with an unsurpassed Buddhist spiritual highlight.
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Ninnaji Temple itself stretches on a central place within the northern portion of the complex and when you pass through the gate, you can easily spot the majestic silhouette of the temple highlighted by the lush green backdrops of the mountain hills. The panoramic vistas from the huge open-air squares and areas include a number of historical buildings and landmarks, which details and silhouettes are soul enriching and impressive. Most of the buildings within the temple complex enjoy a legacy from the early 17th century, when they was rebuilt after a fire. It`s that legacy that is a part of an even older historical legacy from the end of 9th century. Then, the temple complex was first built as a symbol of the Buddhist religion and it still keeps its mystical charm nowadays. The temple complex has a well-distinctive rectangular shape with the main hall on a central location, accompanied by the Kannon Hall and a couple of other buildings. The green scenic trees dot the entire complex and the trails between the trees can take you to all the other interesting historical buildings to visit.
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A five-storeys pagoda stretches high above the canopies of the cherry blossom trees and it`s definitely the highest sight to witness within Ninnaji Temple complex. When you get to the base of the pagoda, you can reveal more clearly it`s beautiful contrasting silhouette with darker and brighter nuances, as well as well-distinctive curved roofs and iconic Buddhist atmosphere. A huge stone foundation acts as an own little mountain of the pagoda, while a huge scale and size of the construction can really take your breath away, especially when you keep your eyes away from the sparkling flourishing white colours of the surrounding trees. Other interesting shrines and buildings from 17th century stretch within a walking distance from the pagoda, while the pagoda itself is at nearly a hundred meters distance from the main hall. Thus, you may wonder which is the greatest and most central attraction - the main hall or the pagoda, but only a couple of hours are enough to explore the amazing hidden historical atmosphere of the complex and dive yourself in a timeless laid-back inspiration. The lush Japanese architectural designs, the bright contrasting colors and the lush decorations of all the temple constructions will always remember you the place and time in which you are, while the dazzling glow of the warm spring sunshine is a dazzling glow of freshness. What better combination for a full-day trip while strolling around the historical landmarks and trail in Ninnaji Temple.
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The crisp autumn days are another tempting choice to explore the temple complex, thanks to the awesome natural colours that are everywhere in the atmosphere. The mountain backdrop on the skyline changes its colours into a vibrant palette, while the cherry trees within the temple compels enjoy some of the most scenic reddish highlights. Everything blends with the flawless history atmosphere, while the trails under the trees become the most beautiful corridors for sightseeing tours. The shaded nooks and corners within the complex are perfect spots to hide from the sunshine and enjoy the true natural freshness of the crisp autumn days. Meanwhile, the options for taking photos range from panoramic photographing from the gates to photographing the distant mountain hills and photographing the ancient buildings. A clear blue sky delivers the most inspiring contrasting nuances of the blue, while the dark brown and other wooden nuances of the temple`s authentic shapes and materials are just appealing for taking photos.
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There are so many beautiful nooks to escape from the main routes and hide under the canopies of the trees to enjoy the greatest natural seclusion, but there is nothing to surpass the natural landmarks within the walled Japanese gardens inside the temple complex. Shinden`s Northern Garden keeps lots of perfectly pruned trees with rocks and stones, while the pathways can make you feel that they are the corridors in a huge natural museum. A trip to the Ninnaji Temple`s gardens will be a trip for the greatest natural relaxation in yet one of the greatest historical temples in Kyoto, while the opts for photographing are no exceptions too. There are also a few water areas and ponds within the gardens to create the freshest natural accents to capture with your camera, especially at sunset. The autumn and the spring are undoubtedly the most colourful seasons for taking stunning photos, while the mystical charm of the temple complex is another permanent part of the atmosphere.
Explore the amazing Ninnaji Temple in Kyoto, Japan, for example in a crisp summer afternoon, and you will get a unique collection of unforgettable vistas. It`s not only an unforgettable impression from the history and culture trips in one of the greatest Japanese temples. It`s also not only an impressive collection of mystical striking vistas of complex architectural details, ancient relics, strange wooden materials and beautiful authentic rooms. It`s also not only a flawless experience within some of the best Japanese gardens in Kyoto, which scenically hide within the walls of Ninnaji Temple. It`s all about everything at once, while this blending of history and nature covers a quite huge area around the mountain outskirts of one of the largest towns in Japan. Explore Kyoto, explore the miracle traditional highlights and make sure to spend one magical historical day in Ninnaji Temple.
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Chora Museum - Amazing Turkish Sacred Site
Right in one of the most beautiful and historic neighborhoods of Istanbul, stretches one majestic sight to witness that`s also one of the most beautiful Byzantine churches in the world. It`s the beautiful Chora Church or Chora museum, which impresses with its small, but exceptionally beautiful shape and scale, as well as plenty of unique mystical sacred wonders to explore. It`s always a good idea to stop for a while or maybe for a full afternoon around this church and enjoy a flawless inspiration during your history and culture trips in Istanbul. Another great idea is to have a camera with lots of free memory to capture all the striking beautiful highlights of Chora Museum - amazing Turkish sacred site that will make your trips unforgettable.
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Chora Museum stretches only about a hundred meters from the famous Istanbul wall in Edirnekapi district, as well as makes the entire area one of the most visited ones in Istanbul. Imagine a miracle sacred place with plenty of green trees, scenic parks and other recreation green nooks in one of the most densely inhabited cities in all over the world. Then, imagine a gigantic rounded dome with other well-distinctive Byzantine designs to rise high above the green canopies of the trees. This is it Chora Museum - a huge historical church that soars high above the Istanbul skyline and the clear blue sky. Moreover, a beautiful yet unrivaled architectural design of the exterior makes Chora Museum one of the most photographed churches in Istanbul. It has a sacred importance that`s another amazing part of this huge historical complex. Yet that`s only a hint of what`s to come during your trips to the church, because the interior is quite amazing too. It`s that interior that makes Chora Church the sacred landmarks with the best frescoes and other ancient details from their kind in the country, and perhaps in all over the world. The Byzantine architectural notes feel everywhere inside the church, while the numerous colours are no exceptions. The complex mosaics and frescoes are everywhere on the walls, the vaults, the roofs and even on the windows. Chora Museum is a one of a kind church to visit, but just before your trip - explore the nearby city walls that stretch at only a couple of streets distance. Thus, you can diversify your historical inspiration with the Byzantine and Chora architectures with one truly impressive and iconic architectural masterpiece in Istanbul - the City Wall. Most of its constructions are well preserved and you can come across a multitude of tall towers, outposts and watching spots. A massive defensive outlook can easily seduce you to imagine the scale and side of this wall in the past, when was built to secure the city from attackers. Enjoy a short impromptu trip for a few dozen meters, take a small piece of stone as a reminder of your trip and like a symbolic piece of time, then, continue your trip with another famous site only within a short walking distance - the Mihrimah Sultan Mosque.
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It stretches even higher than Chora church, while a close proximity helps you to explore the walls and the mosque for a shorter time, even for about an hour. Indeed, Mihrimah Sultan Mosque is adjacent to the Istanbul Walls. A giant minaret of the mosque stretches to nearly 40 meters in the skyline, while a huge rounded dome of the mosque itself is another breathtaking sight to witness from far. Take some photos, enjoy the fabulous historic architecture of the mosque from 16th century and head to perhaps the most sacred site in this part of Istanbul - Chora Museum. When you get closer to Chora Museum, you can clearly see its unique Byzantine architecture, which enjoys a myriad of interesting centuries and legacies. In all cases, the majestic silhouette with one massive tower, topped by a rounded dome, as well as numerous lower domes and roofs create a mix of architectural details that`s the most impressive one within the area. A quite smaller size than Mihrimah Mosque offers a perfect fit to discover the church only with a blink of the eye, while another beautiful sight to witness is the colour or hue of the walls of the church. It comes to a unique mix of reddish, orange, brownish and pale nuances, each with its own unique historical legacies and sacred spiritual highlights. There are numerous white bricks on the walls, which provide absolute contrasting accents to the reddish colour of the church and the surrounding scenery.
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The green trees and garden parks around the church provide the freshest notes, while a clear blue sky in the summer alters even more the contrasting vistas. When the powerful sunrays beat down the ancient facades of the church, you can easily spot the contrasts between its numerous complex shapes and turns, especially if you make a tour around the church and find the best viewpoint to see the shadows and the illuminated part of the church at once. Indeed, Chora Church is a museum nowadays, but it was also a mosque in the very beginning of 16th century. The impressive historical background of the church originates even from a truly bygone era - from 6th century. From a small church within the vicinity of the ancient city to a chapel - legacies are depicted on each wall or stone of the church. It was first named Kariye, while another interesting highlight in the legacy of the church was its destruction in 13th century.
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Then it was rebuilt and renovated, while 14th century is a period that highlights the abundant and unique frescoes with which Chora church is most famous for. Until the middle of the last century, Chora was a mosque, while from 1948 it is a sacred historical museum, perhaps the most famous one in Istanbul. All the frescoes, details, inscriptions and mosaic artworks inside the church can tell you more about its legacy, and so a great idea is to plan your trip with a visit of Chora Museum around the exterior, as well as from inside. A trip inside Chora Museum will take you back to the bygone 14th century, which highlights the origin of some of the latest Byzantine artworks. They are everywhere inside the church and even the unique design of the rooms is a showcase of a well-distinctive authentic atmosphere. Another great advantage of Chora Museum is a small size with only three major areas, which helps you to enjoy a tour for only a dozen minutes. Nevertheless, there are so many, beautiful and interesting mosaics and frescoes, that only with a blink of the eye you may feel that the time has stopped. The Narthex, for example, is the entrance of the church and it impresses with a timeless sense like a corridor to another sacred dimension.
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The next space to impress your mind and soul is the Naos, which is the largest yet the most central one. It`s dominated by a gigantic dome, while five other smaller domes create the perfect feel for loosing yourself in a circle. A small chapel - the Parecclesion is adjacent and it will take your breath-away with a huge open space area, bounded by convex walls and vaults with a huge decorated dome. The elongated bodies in the artworks on the walls and the roofs alter the entire impression with lots of mystics and sacred notes, while the ancient darker colours of everything else are just the most contrasting sights to witness. Only the sunlight that penetrates through the windows delivers a little brighter glow, just to illuminate the gorgeous frescoes. Then comes the mystical sound acoustics in the largest halls. Chora Museum is really one of the most beautiful religious sites in Istanbul and in all over the country. However, that really makes Chora Church such an impressive sight to explore from inside, is an unmatched collection of frescoes and mosaics, which dot all the windows, facades, roods and domes. The largest dome features a diameter of nearly 8 meters and it`s depicted with figures. All the well-preserved Byzantine artworks are breathtaking and they depict some of the greatest religious highlights of Chora.
When it`s time to get outside the church and to get back to your hotel, maybe the day is already transformed into a night and the captivating nightlights of Istanbul already overwhelmed the atmosphere. The mystical dark shadows and silhouettes of Chora church then can easily become other beautiful temptations to seduce you to stroll around the church a couple of times and take full advantage of its beautiful unique Byzantine design. This is it Chora church or Chora Museum - amazing Turkish sacred site that`s an irresistible paradise for history and culture trips in yet one of the greatest megacities in all over the country.
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Explore The 18th Century In Berlin - Brandenburg Gate
The giant city of Berlin is a real paradise for history and culture trips, because this yet gigantic modern megacity abounds in historical landmarks. As a capital of Germany and one of the greatest cities in Europe, Berlin will show you the true captivating contrasting side of Germany, which is a beautiful contrasting mix of modernity and history. Brandenburg Gate is no exception, indeed, it`s one of the most visited historical landmarks in all over Europe. Let`s take a trip in the summer or in the crisp spring days. You will need only a couple of days to immerse yourself amid historic sites and cultural monuments that dot the cityscapes of Berlin, and without a doubt, when you want to explore the 18th centuries in Berlin, Germany - Brandenburg Gate should be high on your trip list. It`s one of the largest gates around the city which are also 18, as well as one of the most famous national symbols and most remarkable historical sites.
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As soon as you get to the Brandenburg Gate, you will need only 0.01 seconds to imagine the atmosphere from 18th century, thanks to all the people and the bustling atmosphere that overwhelm the square. A central location of the gate in one of the most bustling places in central Berlin plays a major role for that. The Reichstag Museum stretches only a couple of streets from the one side and the Holocaust Memorial is from the other side. The eastern and western sides of Brandenburg Gate are no exceptions too. The largest park in Berlin - Tiergarten is adjacent from the one side, while from the opposite side of the Brandenburg Gate begins one of the most central and bustling squares in the Downtown - Pariser Platz with its major long shopping avenue and plenty of other contemporary attractions. Bustling people from around the world always come and go around the area, and so the noisy atmosphere gives a unique dynamic charm of the Brandenburg Gate. The surrounding ambiance captivates through plenty of other noises, such as the always coming and going cars, buses, taxis, bikes and all the other transportation vehicles from 21st century. All that await you around Brandenburg Gate is a beautiful sight to witness, as well as makes this landmark one of the most visited ones in all over the city. Actually, that really makes it the best landmark for history and culture trips in Downtown Berlin, is an unsurpassed architectural style from the end of 18th century.
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The Brandenburg Gate is more likely a gorgeous architectural masterpiece, rather than just a symbol of one of the entrances to the city in that bygone era. All the colours, sounds, noises, textures and motions from nowadays transform the Brandenburg Gate into a place that offers the most beautiful self-immersing experience in the history of Berlin, as well as into a picture perfect place to include in your trip. The best time to visit the gate is all around the year, thanks to the different seasons that create different colours, shadows, textures and variety, but the warm sunny summer and spring days are quite more diverse, colourful and overwhelming. Not to mention that the colourful collection of nightlights and night sounds is sometimes the best choice to arrive to Brandenburg Gate. One of the most overcrowded areas in Berlin are located around the gate, while the entire fairy atmosphere of nightlights change the night into a magical nightly event with numerous colours and historical highlights. Imagine atmosphere during the Festival of Lights, when the area of the Brandenburg Gate becomes a venue for this festival. After your exhilarating trip at night, return to your hotel or another lodging and continue your nightly event with the true historical charm of Berlin`s renowned hospitality. Then, always a great idea is to wake up early on the next morning to begin your historical inspiration in Downtown Berlin with the finest morning glow of the sunrise. Make a tour around the Brandenburg Gate and enjoy the quite calmer and yet tranquil atmosphere, according to the middle of the day. Watch how Berlin wakes up in the morning and enjoy the greatest soul-enriching vistas from a panoramic bench around the square.
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Choose the best one that overlooks the Brandenburg Gate, as well as offers striking panoramic views of the sunrise. The golden morning glow passes through the gigantic massive pillars of this monument through a captivating way, while a quite lower air temperature in the morning provides truly fresh settings for a historical laid-back awakening. Nevertheless, the freshest settings for such a morning enjoyment are located within an earshot distance from Brandenburg Gate - in Tiergarten Park. It is the largest public park in all over Berlin and it`s adjacent to the gate`s western side and Platz des 18 Marz. Enjoy a relaxing walk trip within one of the most famous parks in the world and capture the true essence of the natural beauty of Berlin while starring at the numerous historical monuments and other iconic landmarks. Until the sun rises high above the skyline as a display of another beautiful historic day in Berlin. Return to Brandenburg Gate and Pariser Plats, and enjoy all the lush details and architectural masterpieces on this monument with the true light of the sunshine. Thus, the unique design of the Brandenburg Gate appears even more and when you get close or even pass under the gate, you can easily spot its massive 12 Doric columns, which stretch along the two long sides of the monument by creating five gigantic open spaces or passages.
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All the details and columns have a splendid neoclassical outlook and their bright yellow colour with fuzzy nuances deliver a unique feel of age and history. The details range from complex stone artworks with the form of sculptures and inscriptions, to long narrow strips all across the Doric columns. Undoubtedly, the most impressive sight to witness is a huge quadriga atop the center of the gate, which includes one chariot, four horses and Victoria - the Roman goddess of victory. They all abound in symbolism and mystics, as well as create a quite impressive overall outlook of the Brandenburg Gate. There are also a couple of huge wing buildings from the both northern and southern side of the gate, which are as beautiful as impressive sights to witness. All that fabulous sights help you to imagine the time, when the Brandenburg Gate was a major and perhaps one of the most important parts of the Berlin Wall. The Brandenburg Gate enjoys another fabulous fame - as a unique historical place to unwind and relax - not from the side of the park, but from the other side - from Pariser Platz.
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This beautiful spacious square enjoys a couple of huge green areas or gardens, which stretch from the both northern and southern sides of the gate. Their huge rectangular shapes with green lawns and a couple of huge sparkling fountains create a quite inspiring and invigorating atmosphere for a relaxation, especially in the warm sunny summer days, or in the springtime maybe. By contrast, the winter is quite cold and windy, and a great idea is to continue your historical relaxation in one of the surrounding cafes, restaurants or other eateries nearby. Some of them offer striking panoramic views of the Brandenburg Gate, while others overlook the nearby squares. In all cases, your winter relaxation with a cup of fresh tea or coffee, for example, will be the most beautiful and unforgettable accent to put in your trips. Or else, make sure to bring your camera with lot of free memory and take dozens of photos of Brandenburg Gate. Each season offers different settings for this kind of outdoor adventure in Downtown Berlin, but the photographing adventure in front Brandenburg Gate will change into something like a historical photographing therapy. The majestic silhouette of the gate that stretches high above the skyline is a breathtaking sight, especially when the blue sky enjoys plenty of white formless slowly moving snowy clouds.
Your trip to Berlin will change into an exciting adventure with history and culture trips to numerous world-renowned landmarks, but when you really want to soak up and explore the 18th centuries in Berlin, Germany - Brandenburg Gate or Brandenburger Tor is always a place that you can`t miss. This enormous gate is only the largest one of the 18th gates that surround the city and which was once the major entrance to the city. Nowadays, it stretches right in the heart of the enormous megacity of Berlin, as well as bounded by other famous historical landmarks to visit. Enjoy your trip to this unique historical masterpiece and dive yourself in the captivating historical charm of Berlin from 18th century, of course, a trip with a camera in hand is another great idea when you want to memorialize the amazing atmosphere around Brandenburg Gate.
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Explore The History Of Thailand - Wat Mahathat, Sukhothai
One of the greatest Buddhist complexes in Thailand stretches in the northern portion of the country - somewhere between enormous green mountains, picturesque river valleys and a gigantic rectangular park. Yes, it comes to the enormous Sukhotai Historical Park, which is one of the greatest and most famous destinations for history and culture trips in Thailand. It has it all - from plenty of watery areas, moats and ponds, to plenty of ancient ruined buildings, Buddhist giant statues and countless shaded nooks for a relaxation. Explore the history of Thailand - Wat Mahathat, Sukhotai, while walking along the historic trails and starring at the reddish stacks of pillars, bricks, stupas, stones and walls. Wat Mahathat is the greatest temple complex, yet it`s only one of all the other sites and interesting places to explore.
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It stretches on a quite remote and naturally isolated place in northern Thailand, which gives rise to the overlook of Sukhotai National Park as one of the best-preserved historical sites in all over the country. Yet it`s renowned and reconstructed to provide a flawless historical atmosphere even 500 years after its building. Sukhotai Historical Park stretches over a dozen kilometers west of the village of Sukhotai, which also offers a fast and easy transportation to this miracle historical treasure, despite its remote location deep into the jungles. It even stretches within the footsteps of a nearly 400 meters tall mountain with lush green-topped slopes and ridges, which gives another complimentary feel of remoteness, isolation, tranquility and seclusion. What better place for history and culture trips with a flawless relaxing getaway experience at once? Wat Mahathat in Sukhotai Park is the best place for such an experience in northern Thailand, while a huge size of the park offers a perfect fit for a full-day outdoor adventure with different sites and sensations. The park features an almost perfect square shape with 2 kilometers long side each. This means plenty of areas for walking, strolling, photographing, running or even biking. The best season for this unique historical adventure is definitely the summer, because everything is green and captivating, while the best thing is that the summer continues throughout most of the year. The lush green colours of the canopies of the giant trees create refreshing dark shadows along the pathways and the panoramic trails, so one can find a picture perfect spot for leisure and inspiration.
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The best places are the waterfront areas, thanks to the flat surface of the water that is something like a huge mirror of the history, rather than a flat watery surface of the nature. Again, the summer is the best choice for your exploration adventure, because the reflections by the calm waters include plenty of bright golden nuances and vivid colours due to a powerful sunshine glow. There are even small green islands and islets within the ponds that include the most beautiful waterfront spots for observation. Within the reflections of the giant green trees and the electric blue sky with its countless white formless clouds, you can also spot the countless ancient remains and ruins of the Sukhotai Buddhist temples and shrines, each framing views from 15th century or later. Sukhotai Historical Park enjoys boasts an area of dozens of square kilometers nearby the western outskirts of Sukhotai village and there is only one major roadway, which connects the park with the village. This road offers a unique feel of driving through the time, because it`s absolutely straight and it runs alongside the valley of a winding river, edged by traditional houses and buildings. It would be a dozen minutes` drive trip from the village and as soon as you get to the historical park, you can enter through its main gate - the eastern one. There also stretches a small, but exceptionally lovely historic village, which encompasses the entire eastern side of the park. From tiny narrow ancient streets to a long central street packed with small shops, souvenir stores, eateries, bike rentals and other amenities - there is a perfect fit to leave your car and to continue your trip by foot.
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The roadway turns to the right and it passes throughout the entire northern portion of Sukhotai Park to provide a fast and easy access to all the other entrances and interesting places to visit. You can easily reach your own lovely getaway for the beginning of the historical trip inside the complex and four main gates in the middle of the four main sides of the complex make the main emphasis. Then, as soon as you step foot from the opposite side of the walls of the park, you will enter in a completely different world. It is a world of history, legacies, traditions and one of the most sacred sites in Thailand. Moreover, Sukhotai has an abundant exotic flora that gives rise to the site`s fame as one of the best places for history and leisure at once. This complex has so many unspoiled and undeveloped areas, that it`s sometimes even more appealing for relaxing escapes, than the nearby green-topped mountains or river valleys. The impressive sights to witness from around 15th century will become the most soul-enriching sights to witness during your relaxation. Imagine a gigantic collection of tall vertical columns, walls, statues and stupas, and you will get a clear picture of what`s to come. Some of the tallest artifacts within the complex stretch even higher than the tallest green canopies of the trees. By contrast, the lowest ones include numerous complex carvings such as elephant carvings on the walls and ancient inscriptions on the pillars, which look like small pictures or so.
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The main sights include numerous Buddha statues, which are a permanent part of the decorations of the temple walls. Wat Mahathat is the main temple. It soars in a central place within the complex to create one of the most remarkable sites during your walk. All over the complex are scattered numerous stacks of bricks and stones, each with awesome reddish or brownish nuances. Legacies are depicted on each stone or ruin within the complex, while a network of scenic green walkways and trails offer a picture perfect fit to explore all the spectacular landmarks for a shorter trip. The distance between these landmarks is often quite great, so a bike trip is another quintessential way for a transportation within the complex. The green areas are refreshing and they help you to take a pick of the vast array of shelters to hide from the powerful exotic sunshine and take a break in an unmatched historical environment. Within Wat Mahathat, you can also come across several giant standing statues of Buddha, which are some of the oldest Buddhist statues in the complex. They originate from around the end of 13th century and they still possess a breathtaking timeless outlook. The main structure of the complex includes the chedi, which has a huge lotus shape, as well as numerous giant stupas.
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They are some of the most remarkable sites within the complex, because they are the greatest ones. With a gorgeous Khmer architectural influence and with a series of ancient inscriptions, details and decorations - Wat Mahathat is definite place number one to include in your trip. Other amazing sites include two mandapas with standing Buddha statues, which also feature an impressive size. The entire composition is a huge display of numerous interpretations with a symbolical meaning. The Prangs, for example, are some of the largest Khmer-influenced landmarks in the complex, while the best time for inspirational spiritual experiences is at sunset. Then, the golden glow of the sunset bathes all that you can see - the reddish and brownish ancient remains, the mirror-like ponds, the sky with its purple clouds and the lush green canopies of the trees. What better place to take some breathtaking photos than alongside the waterfront that reflects all the sights mentioned above? There is even an island in the main pond right next to Wat Mahathat, which is connected via tiny narrow bridge and where you can feel the true mystical authentic atmosphere of the centuries from a distance.
For this summer during your next trip to Thailand, make sure to escape and explore the history of Thailand - Wat Mahathat, Sukhotai. This enormous ancient Buddhist temple complex stretches in the heart of one of the greatest and most revered historical parks in Thailand, while the countless ruined sites, panoramic trails, green scenic spots and blue watery areas transform the bygone scenery into an unequalled contemporary myriad of landmarks. They combine the natural beauty and exotic of Thailand, as well as history and legacy of Sukhothai Kingdom from 14th century to create a sublime experience for history and culture trips. Make also sure to have your camera and take dozens of photos of this unique historical masterpiece, while even if you plan an improvised escape away from the big bustling overcrowded megacities in Thailand - Wat Mahathat is always a great idea to escape to and to lose yourself amid history, legacies and tranquility.
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French Sacred Destination - Chateau d'Amboise
During your history and culture trips in western France, make sure to visit the iconic River Loire valley, where stretch some of the most famous and definitely some of the most beautiful castles in all over the country. Chateau d`Amboise is one of the greatest ones, as it overlooks the sparkling blue waters of the river and plenty of green-topped small islands that can make you feel like you are on your own island of history and time. Meanwhile, Chateau d`Amboise is one of the greatest historical landmarks in a small village with the same name, but within a short drive trip distance stretch plenty of other iconic historical landmarks, monuments and other impressive sights to put high on your trip list. Chateau Chambord is takes the premier places in the list, because it also features a breathtaking historical legacy, an enormous medieval outlook and plenty of vistas to keep your mind and soul refreshed, and saturated with historical inspirations. Get back in the French history with a trip to this French sacred destination - Chateau d`Amboise, explore the legacy of the centuries that fulfill the area with unique dark shades, and soak up the captivating historical atmosphere of a yet small historic village!
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Amboise is the jewel of the French history along the River Loire and it should be high on your trip list for this summer or a family vacation. Undoubtedly, the summer is the sunniest season and the warmest too, which offers plenty of warm vistas of this enormous historical masterpiece. A yet higher air temperature offers a perfect fit for walk trips all day long and you will need to spend at least a full day around the castle complex. It`s true, because it stretches in the very center of the village, as well as covers a gigantic portion of the center. It also overlooks the river with its sparkling blue waters and historical islands, which actually include some of the oldest parts of Amboise. In the summer, everything is green and fresh, and the longer days mean longer historical trips to this timeless piece of architectural Renaissance treasure. A great idea is to begin your trip from the opposite, northern bank of the river. There, you can come across a series of huge buildings and riverfront parks, which dot the both sides of a huge riverfront roadway. Another great idea is to forget about the cars or the other ways for a faster transportation, because a slow tranquil walk trip is all that you`re looking for a summer morning. You will see plenty of panoramic views of Chateau d`Amboise from a distance and so you will get a clear view of the true scale and size of this medieval treasure. The fresh mornings in Amboise village include the golden glow of the sunrise, which beats down the historic cityscapes like a magical concoction of history and romance, while the vibrant surface of the river becomes a huge natural mirror that reflects these glows.
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What better way for a historical inspiration in the morning, than with a trip along the northern bank of the river and with a flawless view of the Chateau? A series of lush green parks and recreation riverfront trails will help you to take a pick of the best places to stop for a while, while starring at the castle. It would be an absolute escape from the noisy cars in the streets, as well as absolute self-immersive experience in the views and atmosphere from nearly 5 centuries ago. Enjoy your morning coffee while strolling around the river, deep breath the fresh morning chilled air, enjoy the true water`s relaxing qualities and find the nearest bridge that will take you to Chateau d`Amboise. It`s that bridge that crosses the river right in front the Chateau. Moreover, it`s that bridge that also passes through Ile d`Or - the largest island in the riverfront of Amboise. A huge long bridge that passes through an island village or a couple of smaller bridges that connect the island with the two banks of the river - it all depends of your viewpoint, but as soon as you step on the island in the middle of the river, you will be drawn by an unequalled historical atmosphere of this island. Right at the tip of the island stretches a small community, which is one of the oldest ones in Amboise.
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It has narrow tiny streets, bounded by the historic facades of numerous houses, as well as cut through small gardens with green vegetation or 90 degrees angled facades of tall historic buildings or more. Ile d`Or will definitely seduce you to stop for a few minutes or for a while, and transport yourself to the oldest and perhaps the most beautiful historical period in Amboise. Then, just cross the bridge and transport yourself to the Royal Chateau d`Amboise. Or else, cross the bridge with your car and follow the waterfront road that will take you to another spectacular castle - Chateau Chambord. It stretches only some 50 kilometers upstream to the river and a little bitter inward of the waterfront. Chateau Chambord is another iconic castle along the River Loire Valley and it is always a great place to stop for a while. Your historical adventure then will begin even before the real adventure to Chateau d`Amboise. Once you witness the remarkable defensive outlook of Chateau Chambord and the gigantic Renaissance architectural elements that dot the facades, you will need only 0.01 seconds to impress your mind and soul with some of the greatest historical relics in France. An enormous outer wall surrounds a rectangular inner courtyard, while a surrounding lush green scenery with woodlands and meadows delivers the freshest notes in the summer.
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A number of giant rounded towers rise above the skyline like majestic beacons of history and culture, while the darker rooftops create a contrasting highlight with the bright sunshine aura of the summer atmosphere. The dazzling sun beats down the white facades of the castle to create a sublime historical escape experience and that`s only an experience to prepare yourself for another one - a trip to Chateau d`Amboise, but this time from inside. The enormous walls of the Chateau dominate high above the skyline just like Chateau Chambord, except that the skyline is vibrant and overwhelmed with urban captivating sounds. The castle itself is so huge and tall that its majestic ramparts overlook the waters of the river and so they magically reflect on its vibrant surface like on a huge natural mirror. When you step foot inside the ramparts, you can come across a series of trails and a huge inner courtyard with a triangular shape. The huge enclosed area offers a unique feel of a place from the history, while a number of surround Renaissance buildings are perhaps the first buildings from the Renaissance era in France.
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There are sculptures, complex details and other artworks that dot the facades of a chapel, a huge tower and the main complex of the castle itself. There are even Gothic artworks that display the influence of another even earlier historical period. All that stretches within the castle complex is a beautiful showcase of the legacy of the castle, which originates from the medieval. It was built as a Royal Residence in 15th century, but during the next centuries most of the constructions were ruined, and then renowned and reconstructed. Nowadays, Chateau d`Amboise still displays its historic sacred charm through a magical way and a great idea is to explore the castle until the end of the day, when the golden glow of the sunset transforms everything into the fanciest magical timeless atmosphere that you can imagine.
Chateau d`Amboise is a one of a king castle complex from the very end of the medieval, but nearly 5 centuries later - it still keeps its charming contemporary outlook with huge dark rooftops, fronted by pale white facades, countless huge windows and majestic tall towers with a gorgeous Renaissance highlight. If you lose orientation about the place in time in which you are, there is no need to struggle - with a trip along the beautiful banks of the River Loire and within the vicinity of the castle, you can see plenty of spectacular panoramic view of the castle while listening to the timeless sparkling river tiny waves below. Or else, continue your trip to another historic medieval castle and you can really feel like in 15th century! Or else, make sure to have your modern camera with yourself and fulfill its memory card with striking panoramic views of this French sacred destination - Chateau d`Amboise. Then, take full advantage of the modern exquisite hotels, vacation homes, eateries and other amenities in the small village of Amboise, which yet feature a captivating historical atmosphere. Enjoy a trip to the nearest historical sites and dive yourself in a myriad of magical history and culture trips.
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Exciting Trip To The Arc De Triomphe
One of the most revered historical landmarks in Paris stretches right in the heart of the city. It combines the high viewpoint of the Eiffel Tower, the military history and legacy of France, the elegance and whiteness of the Neoclassical French architectures, and the bustling noisy atmosphere from 21st century to create a must-visit spot during your next Paris trip. Enjoy an exciting trip to the Arc de Triomphe and soak up the unique mix of modernity and history that overwhelms the air! Then, take dozens of photos from below, above and beyond, and you will always want to return to this magical sight to witness. It`s not only a complex architectural design with breathtaking reliefs and decoration elements, neither only a breathtaking height that offers breathtaking views of central Paris. All that fusions together to entice honeymooners, adventurers and history lovers from around the world to admire the beauty of France via trip to the Arch de Triomphe. It can make your history and culture trips truly unforgettable, while if you include two other arc constructions from the greatest arches in Paris - you can take full advantage of perhaps the most conjunctive experience between the times that you can imagine.
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The Arc de Triomphe stretches right in the heart of Paris, because it`s a huge roundabout where a dozen roads and main avenues radiate and conjunct. One of them is the greatest one in Paris and definitely the most famous one - Champs Elysees. It makes the Arc de Triomphe one of the easiest remarkable and easiest accessible sites as well. Most of the greatest landmarks in Paris stretch within a walking distance, but if you prefer the faster and easier way for a transportation - a metro station is located right next. It offers the fastest and easiest access to the Arch, but without a doubt - to walk along Champs-Elysees while listening to the captivating sound of the countless people and cars everywhere, is a truly irresistible adventure. That`s why a walk trip to the Arch de Triomphe will take you to a truly long and exhilarating historical adventure somewhere along the most central and beautiful streets of in Paris, each with its own historic buildings, cultural landmarks, green scenic parks, tall trees, romantic sidewalks and countless shops, eateries, book stores, department stores...That`s only a hint of what`s to come on your way to the Arc de Triomphe, while as soon as you enter in the roundabout that surrounds this iconic monument, you may want to stroll around with hours. Make a couple of loops or more, but try not to look at the skyline, because you can spot the giant silhouette of Eiffel Tower or the gigantic modern skyscrapers at the end of the skyline. Just enjoy your loops while starring at the arc, think of France and it`s iconic military legacy, and you will completely lose orientation about the place and time in which you are. What better way to dive yourself completely amid the charm and grace of one of the most revered historical landmarks in Paris? You will fall in love with the surrounding radiating streets, the sound of the cars, the always coming and going people, the gorgeous historical facades of the giant buildings and their numerous flower-edged balconies... just about everything around the Arch de Triomphe is a beautiful masterpiece of history and scenery. It`s quite possible to let the day transforms into a night while strolling around, but that`s exactly one of the best moments to visit the arc.
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The nighttime atmosphere invites history and culture lovers to explore the Arc from a closer distance and actually to visit the Arc itself. A couple of underground tunnels lead to the heart of the site underground, where you can learn more about the history and legacy of the Arc via reliefs, paintings, informational boards and more. Then, when you emerge at street level, you can easily feel like you are on a completely different place. It`s a place that will help you to see the nightlights of Paris from a quite different viewpoint, as well as listen to the cars and enjoy their countless vivacious lights also from a quite different viewpoint. When you feel like you are in the historical center of the world, get a ticket to climb atop the Arc and watch the nighttime atmosphere of Paris from one of the highest places in Paris. The gorgeous surrounding streets sprinkle in a vibrant nighttime glow, while the modern light from the distant skyscrapers deliver a truly unusual modern nightly atmosphere. That`s only until you spot the rotating nightlight of the Eiffel Tower high above everything in Paris.
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On the next morning - begin your morning trip to the Arc de Triomphe with a visit from inside, but in the meantime, another greater idea is to put another historical site in your trip list. It`s the huge Arch de Triomphe du Louvre, which stretches right in front the most famous museum in the world. It is also known as the Arc de Triomphe du Carrousel and it enjoys a unique historical from the beginning of 19th century, as well as dedicated to the military legacy of France just like the Arc de Triomphe. The Arch de Triomphe du Carrousel is quite smaller, however, and it features several colours and nuances, as well as topped by a huge monument with horses and a chariot. Pass beneath the Arc, enjoy the dramatic views between the historical frames of the numerous columns of the Arc, take some breathtaking photos of the scenery and continue your trip along Champs Elysees until you get again in front the Arc de Triomphe`s roundabout.
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On a clear day, and when the powerful sunshine beats down the historic facades of the Arc de Triomphe, you can see its gorgeous reliefs and sculptures at the four pillars of the arc. While passing underneath the Arc, you can also see numerous inscriptions, while if you seek for the most inspiring views - climb again to the upper terrace and enjoy Paris in the daytime from a bird-eye perspective. The summer is perhaps the freshest season for observation activities, thanks to the lush green canopies of the surrounding trees, the clear blue sky and the warm dazzling sunshine aura over Paris. Thus, you can see from horizon to horizon and spot some of the greatest landmarks on the skyline of Paris. From the Eiffel Tower to Montmartre Hill and the skyscrapers with La Grande Arc de la Defence - you will be impressed of all that you can see and explore only with a blink of the eye. Of course, each season has its own unique advantages and the different facets of Paris are captivating, and no matter your choice - you can take full advantage of a wonderful historical experience.
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That really makes the Arc de Triomphe such a wonderful historical site to visit is the legacy of the Arc from the beginning of 19th century. Since then, it`s a symbol of Paris and the military achievements of France from an even older period - the French Revolution and the Napoleon`s wars. The Arc de Triomphe is definitely one of the most appealing historical sites to visit in the Downtown and its commemoration of the French history gives another beautiful highlight in the yet majestic outlook of the Arc. While crossing beneath the vaults, you can explore all the four giant rectangular legs, which form four enormous arches at the four sides of the Arc. Two of the gates are a bit larger than the other two, but each frames spectacular views of the surrounding bustling modern atmosphere. The cars, the motors, the bikes, the buses, the people, the huge open spaces and the romantic charm of France will seduce you to take a photo after a photo, until the sunset of another historical day when the Arc the Triomphe displays its true golden historical colours.
The Arch de Triomphe is a symbol of Paris and the military legacy of the country, and it`s quite beautiful as well. It is a display of history, culture and modernity at once while a close proximity to all the other famous sites in Downtown Paris helps you to visit the Arc de Triomphe several times. Indeed, it stretches right in the heart of Paris and alongside the main conjunction between the modern district west of the Downtown and the historical Downtown itself. It comes to Champs-Elysees street, which acts as a huge conjunction between the times. Seek and you shall find more inspiring views during your history and culture trips to this magical timeless piece of a historical masterpiece! Another great idea is to have lots of free memory for your camera, because your exciting trip to the Arch de Triomphe can easily change into a photographing therapy in the daytime, at night, below the arch or maybe above. No matter the viewpoint - it offers one of the most exciting historical experiences in all over the city.
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A History Adventure To Ait Ben Haddou, Morocco
Within a short drive trip from Downtown Marrakech in Morocco stretches one of the oldest and most beautiful historical sites in all over the country. It`s the ancient city of Ait Ben Haddou, which will take you to a journey back in time and you may need to stay there for a quite some time. There are so many places to enjoy and interesting attractions to discover in this yet small ancient village that even a full-day trip might be insufficient for a tour of Ait Ben Haddou. The best thing is that within an even closer proximity, but from the southern side of Ait Ben Haddou, stretches the big urban area of Ouarzazate. It has plenty of modern amenities and accommodations to choose from, as well as make your stay even more exciting and unforgettable. Enjoy your history and culture trips to northern Morocco, and discover a timeless mountain desert experience. Therefore, your trips will change into a history adventure to Ait Ben Haddou, Morocco, as soon as you witness the dramatic ancient constructions of the ksar of Ait .
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A scenic location at the footsteps of a mountain and at an elevation of nearly 1,200 meters above sea level, you can reveal one of the most miracle historical places in all over Morocco. It is a place with origins from a truly bygone age, but it still keeps its mystical historical charm through and impressive way. The location of Ait Ben Haddou alongside the banks of a huge ancient river creates one of the most beautiful advantages of this yet exotic destination. The Ksar or the old city of Ait Ben Haddou stretches atop a steep mountain ridge, while the river at the footsteps of the mountain offers a truly vibrant natural highlight with green vegetation and sparkling blue rivers. The only issue is that this atmosphere is quite different nowadays. Only the dry riverbed is left and with only a few green exceptions, the entire area is a part of the huge desert mountains that soar in eastern Morocco. The pale yellow, reddish and orange colours are everywhere and the warm touch of the exotic Saharan sunshine, too. With the steep mountains and Marrakech at only about an hour`s drive from the one side, and with the encompassing Saharan desert landscapes from the other side - Ait Ben Haddou was a thriving urban area in the past thanks to its location right at the conjunction of some of the ancient main trading routes in Morocco. Ait Ben Haddou enjoys a scenic location that faces the sunset from the one side and the golden sunrise from the other side. Meanwhile, a small modern village just at the opposite side of the river has the same name of Ait Ben Haddou and it`s one of the main gateways to the Ksar. The historical expeditions and the one-day trips usually begin from Marrakech.
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A drive adventure with a bus or taxi will take you through the mountain ridges and the desert wilderness areas of Morocco, as well as numerous small historic villages and communities. Another great idea is to begin your trip from Ouarzazate city, which stretches a mere 30 kilometers southeast of Ait Ben Haddou and it offers all your comforts to stay. Ourzazate is a big modern city with an impeccable hospitality and a bus trip to Ait Ben Haddou often lasts an hour or so. Just make sure to wake up earlier with the sunrise and see how Ouarzazate wakes up, enjoy your magical historical awakening with a cup of fresh coffee in a local authentic cafeteria, and then begin the real historical journey to the ancient Kasbahs of Ait Ben Haddou. The Kasbahs are a group of ancient houses with a typical architectural style for the region. They are made out of bricks, clay and other ancient materials, which contributes for the ruining of the old city with every rainfall or the other strong climatic conditions. Imagine the strength of these Kasbahs houses if they survived such a long historical period to rise majestically over the steep mountain ridge even nowadays. These buildings have impressive reddish and orange nuances, while the countless windows are just some holes that dot the facades and so they are contrastingly darker. Another great feature to impress your mind and imagination is a huge defensive wall that surrounds the Ksar.
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A number of towers with slightly inclined walls keep a steady vertical alignment despite the yet steep angle of the mountain ridge. The ancient tiny narrow streets hide within the kasbahs like an ancient hidden network of trails, like a mystical timeless labyrinth. However, before to explore the true historical mystical heaven of Ait Ben Haddou from inside, make sure to enjoy some breathtaking panoramic vistas from a distance, for example, from the opposite side of the ancient riverbed. Taking stunning photos is one of the most usual attractions to enjoy, especially at sunrise or sunset. Then, the majestic Ksar of Ait Ben Haddou acquires a warm golden glow that bathes all the kasbahs and the huge vertical ramparts with their defensive towers. The flat riverbed looks like a golden flat boundary between history and modernity, while the golden purple aura on the skyline can make you imagine the same vistas from a quite long time ago. Imagine the vibrant thriving urbanization and the always coming and going people around the kasbahs. Imagine the floating river in its full swing, when its vibrant waters transform into something like a huge natural mirror that reflects the golden sunset glow. After the imaginary vistas and the stunning golden panoramic photos - make sure to cross from the opposite side of the river and dive yourself amid the history and legacy of Ait Ben Haddou.
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The true historical journey begins as soon as you step foot on the opposite bank of the river, where the gates through the walls will take you right to the heart of the Ksar. There, the refreshing shadows between the tall vertical walls of the ancient kasbahs change the atmosphere in 360 degrees. The warm overwhelming sunshine becomes only a vibrant collection of reflections on the reddish clay and brick facades of the old houses. The Ksar of Ait Ben Haddou is an old abandoned village, which yet has only a couple of families living in the old historic houses. The small balconies and the dark windows on the facades create a beautiful contrasting charm to the orange-reddish sunshine reflections, but the darkness along the shaded streets helps you to soak up amid unequalled experiences of a historical freshness. Enjoy your trip around the ancient tiny narrow and steep streets, and hide from the powerful desert sunshine. Your journey will also change into an absolute relaxation and inspiration, thanks to an absolute tranquility.
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There are no cars, nor urban sounds, nor bustling squares or any other sign of the modern world. Only a few famous buildings and landmarks within the Ksat often overcrowd with historians and lovers. These are the small historic market area and a scenic mosque. Explore them from a closer proximity or maybe touch the ancient walls, or maybe take a small piece of stone like a souvenir from your journey. All the kasbahs houses have different sizes and shapes, and they all are impressive sights to witness. Each of them is a one of a kind historical landmark and so a great idea is to have a solid memory card for your camera, especially if you plan to climb to the top of the mountain ridge. A huge open-air panoramic terrace stretches at the highest point of the hill like a beautiful observation platform of the modern village of Ait Ben Haddou and the entire vibrant desert mountain horizon.
Ait Ben Haddou is a magical modern city in northern Morocco, which is so small that only a couple of hours are enough to explore its most beautiful landmarks and famous attractions. However, right in front the modern part of the village and alongside the opposite bank of a river, you can explore the Ksar or the Old Town of Ait Ben Haddou. It`s an enormous historical wonderland that soars above the mountain skyline like a timeless historical heaven. The golden reddish nuances of the clay brick buildings help you to soak up the true historical charm of Ait Ben Haddou, as well as enhance your history and culture trips with a wealth of historical highlights, interesting facts and knowledge about the ancient civilizations within the area. It would be a history adventure to Ait Ben Haddou, Morocco, that you will always remember when you witness the modern glossy high-rises in the modern city or the huge open-air squares with always coming people and cars. It`s an absolute contrasting imaginary view of the times, because your adventure to Ait Ben Haddou can make you lose any orientation about the place and time in which you are.
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Learn About Indonesian History By Visiting Java Island
The warm exotic days in southern Indonesia last almost throughout the day, while the high air temperature, the fresh ocean winds along the coasts and the fine golden sand beaches entice adventurers to escape to an island year after year. What better place for island exotic adventures than one of the largest and longest islands in Indonesia - Java Island. It also keeps some unsurpassed records in terms of a population density or historical legacy. The Buddhist historical atmosphere is a permanent part of all that awaits you on Java Island, while the dozens of unique architectural designs, huge Hindu monuments, shrines and other cultural moments will make your history and culture trips unforgettable. Learn about Indonesia history by visiting Java Island and soak up the true authentic Buddhist atmosphere of this magical long slice of exotic paradise! You may need to stay for a quite longer historical expedition, because there are plenty of historical sites to visit, but first, let`s take a trip to the largest town and principal city - Jakarta.
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Jakarta is not only one of the largest cities in the world, neither only one of the most populous cities in the world. It just possesses the largest urban area on Java Island and a remote location along the northernmost portion of the island makes Jakarta one of the hottest places for summer getaways on the island. From the big bustling Downtown with tall skyscrapers and the modern high-rises, to the ancient pavilion buildings within Taman Mini Indonesia Indah or the huge white neoclassical-styled Merdeka Palace right in the heart of the city - Jakarta enjoys a fame as one of the world`s greatest cities with the greatest fusions of cultures, religions and historical legacies. There are so many other interesting places to visit In Jakarata and on the island, that even a full vacation might be insufficient for the most famous ones. In all cases, make sure to put Borobudur Temple high on your trip list. This is one of the most iconic historical buildings and symbols of Java Island, while a close location northeast of Yogyakarta offers a fast and easy access to another huge town on the island. Or else, combine a trip From Jakarta to Yogyakarta with a long drive journey to explore the true historical and natural heritage of the island. You pass through networks of roads and trails between huge rice terraces and tall exotic palms, while the rivers and the other water areas create that magical exotic atmosphere that`s typical for Java Island. When you get to Borobudur Temple complex, you will need just a blink of the eye to pamper your sight and vision with the immense silhouette of this giant temple from 9th century.
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Borobudur is a place for Buddhist pilgrimage and so it plays a major role in the Buddhist cultural heritage of Indonesia. A unique location right in the heart of Java Island helps you to feel like in the middle of the world, while if you climb to the top of Borobudur Temple, you can feel like on top of that place. Moreover - there is a myriad of huge round stupas with small holes and gorgeous ancient patterns and huge Buddha statues within the interior of the stupas. That is really impressive is the number of these stupas and statues - nearly five hundreds! While traveling within the same area of the island, you`ll be drawn by other giant objects on the yet vibrant skyline of central Java Island. These objects are the nearly 3,000 meters tall volcanoes. The entire island`s dotted by ancient volcano mountains and active volcanoes, while four of the greatest ones stretch only a dozen minutes` drive from Borobudur and the city of Magelang. It comes to Mount Merapi, Mount Merbabu, Mount Sumbing and Mount Sindoro. Each of these gigantic natural formations boasts an unequalled historical heritage since its creation before a quite long time ago, while a thought that they are made by the nature is a truly impressive thought too. Nowadays, the entire area around the volcanoes in central Java is densely populated, and most of the small villages stretch along the valleys and the picturesque plains at nearly a thousand meters above sea level.
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Imagine the panoramic views of these four giant volcano mountains with their height of nearly 3,000 meters above sea level. You should definitely need a solid memory card for your camera. These huge natural historical landmarks are breathtaking sights to witness, especially when you add their gorgeous green colours that soar somewhere high above the white formless clouds. Your drive adventure can easily change into an entertaining photographing adventure, while there is a great chance to spot some volcanic eruptions as well. Yet the active ancient volcanoes play a major role in the Island`s historical legacy. Yogyakarta City has one of the biggest urban areas on all over the island and its ancient lands help you to soak up the true historical legacy of the island. Another magical Hindu site to include in your trip stretches a mere dozen kilometers northeast of the Downtown and it also originates from around 9th century. It comes to Prambanan complex, which has a well-distinctive rectangular shape and a series of giant temple-like constructions with stepped facades and lavishly decorated walls. The countless nuances of all the different stones create a captivating timeless sense to enjoy, while the surrounding green canopies of the trees are just the freshest green colours that diversify this yet dark-hued temple complex.
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Like all the Hindu temples, it`s dedicated to a number of gods and it plays a major role in the cultural heritage of Indonesia. Indeed, Prambanan Hindu Temple complex is one of the largest ones in the world. It has a multitude of giant steep temple constructions, which stretch at some distance from each other and they measure a height of over a dozen meters above the ground. The central area is towered by the greatest Hindu temple - a nearly 50 meters tall structure with a pointed rooftop and numerous smaller stupas alongside its walls. Around the main temple stretch a couple of other huge temples, while the true mystical charm of Prambanan can be feel in the early morning, when the gusty fog embraces all the giant ancient structures and temples, just like in that bygone era hundreds of years ago. After your inspirational historical trip to the greatest Hindu temples in all over the island, make sure to escape to one of the greatest historical lakes on all over the island too. It stretches at an elevation of over 2,000 meters within the easternmost portion of Java Island and that makes it unique is its location atop a huge volcano. It comes to Ijen caldera-lake.
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With its emerald green and milky colours, this crater-lake is a truly breathtaking and an unequalled sight to witness. The giant volcano rocks around the lake deliver a unique feel of a natural boundary, while the mist and white smokes from the surface of this sulphatic lake deliver a unique feel of serenity. Enjoy a short impromptu trek to the top of the caldera lake and discover all the magical timeless facets of this beautiful natural formation that stretches high above the horizon like magical beacon of the nature, like a surrealist colourful tropical jewel, like a lake from another space and time. After your trip to one of the most beautiful and highest natural historical formations on Java Island, you may see that awesome fusion of history and a spiritual atmosphere that overwhelms the air. That`s why Java Island is such a tempting place for history and culture trips, and the Buddhist temple shrines create the main emphasis that transcends space and time.
The amazing Hindu-Buddhist legacy of Java Island left for us plenty of giant monuments, shrines and statues to explore, while the best thing is that most of them hide within lush green jungles or they are perched high on top of the mountain ridges. This amazing fusion of breathtaking scenery and a historical legacy from hundreds of years makes Java Island one of the hottest places for history and culture trips in southern Indonesia. Moreover, this gigantic long island is perfect for natural adventures and waterside relaxations, thanks to a unique elongated shape of the island and the plenty of beaches that stretch within a short drive distance from each other. Meanwhile, Java Island is one of the most densely populated and urbanized islands in the world. A flawless hospitality invites you to stay for a while or maybe for the entire season and so to enjoy more stunning historical sites and landmarks during your trips. What better way to learn about Indonesia history by visiting Java Island, than with an absolute enjoyment of the exotic scenery and the most iconic Buddhist temples at once?
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History And Heritage At Lindisfarne Island, England
For the end of the summer - make sure to capture the true essence of the historical legacy of northeastern England via trip to one of the most beautiful historic islands along the northeastern coast of England. It comes to enjoy history and heritage at Lindisfarne Island, England, where time and legacies fuse in a magical concoction of old authentic houses, tiny green-edged streets, pure fresh sea breezes and a couple of gigantic ruined landmarks. It comes to an ancient abbey that originates from the mid-Middle Ages, as well as small and exceptionally picturesque castle from the end of the Middle Ages. They are only the two main landmarks on the yet small island that make it unique and a picture perfect place for history and culture trip.
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Moreover, an unsurpassed location along the very edge of the northeastern coast of England makes Lindisfarne Island one of the best places for getaways that you can imagine. The nearest big cities stretch at dozens of kilometers far away from the coast, while the distance from Scotland is around 20 kilometers. There is also plenty of green unspoiled areas during your scenic drive to the northeastern edge of England, while just in front the island of Lindisfarne stretches an encompassing bird sanctuary. This amazing location away from the overwhelming urban sounds and car noises helps you to take a pick of the vast array of options for an absolute self-indulgent relaxing experience, while the different seasons offer different settings for your trips. For example, let`s take the warm summer days with a warm dazzling sunshine and plenty of hours with a low-tide. That`s the perfect combination to explore Lindisfarne Island while strolling around. The infinite blue sea and the water offer a unique harmony with the lush green meadows and plains, while most of the roads that lead to the island pass through a myriad of lush green woods and small historical villages. Only a short drive trip in the weekend is enough to soak up history and culture of these far northern lands of England. As soon as you get to the coastal rim in front the island you will need only a blink of the eye to capture the true essence of the water`s relaxing qualities and the majesty of the historic skyline of the island. It comes to a huge ruined castle construction that soars high above the yet rocky green silhouette of the island.
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It`s this castle that makes Lindisfarne Island one of the most visited islands by historians and naturalists, while in the meantime - there is another huge historical complex along the southwestern corner of the island, as well as small historic and the only community that offers all your comforts. It`s that small picturesque historic community that also enhances the island`s fame as one of the most appealing places to soak up history and romance at once, and therefore a romantic trip only with your loved one can easily change into a fabulous romance with fairytale historical highlights. Of course, a striking scenery plays another major role in the entire scenic atmosphere that awaits you on Lindisfarne Island, while if you choose to travel with a boat, your exciting historical journey starts even from the way to the island. The boating opportunities are awesome and especially a small crystal bay along the southern shore of the island makes the main emphasis. It`s that small beautiful bay that has a crescent-shaped beach from the one side and a close proximity to the only community along the southwestern edge of the island offers a perfect fit to visit more stunning places with just a short walk trip. A number of old fishing and historical wooden boats dot the sands and the coast of the village, and the low tide shows the true fine sandy splendor of the beach. Or else, enjoy a drive trip in the early morning just to have plenty of time to spend on the island itself. However, just before to head to the road that connects the island with the mainland, make sure to stop your car for a while and enjoy the panoramic scenery from the mainland.
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The majestic silhouette of Lindisfarne Island is a beautiful sight to witness, especially when the first warm sunshine rays appear behind the medieval ruined constructions on the island. Then, wait for the low tide to withdraw the water and when the shallow sandy bottom appears above the water enjoy a long hike to the island. A multitude of huge tall poles pinpoint the pathway to the island, while a length of nearly 3 kilometers of a straight long direction can make you feel like walking to another world. It would be a hike for about an hour or so, while the absolute lack of car sounds and other typical contemporary sounds help you to enjoy the freshest sense of relaxation that you can imagine. A yet cooler air temperature from the night gives that magical sense of history that becomes even more enchanting and inspiring when you step foot on the island. Visit the ancient ruins of an Abbey along the southwestern corner of the island, which is adjacent to the village from the one side and the small crystal bay with a crescent-shaped beach from the other side. The Abbey is one of the most iconic medieval constructions on the island. Most of them are ruined and the stones are scattered all over the area of the Abbey. Nevertheless, while you walking around the ruins, you can spot numerous tall walls with well-distinctive rectangular inner courtyards, which were once huge rooms maybe.
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Seek and you shall find a huge arched construction with darker nuances, while the taller outer walls of the Abbey highlight the true scale and size of this complex in a magical way. Get outside the Abbey and you`ll be transported to the modern city of Lindisfarne, which yet boasts an impeccable historical charm. The old-styled recreation corners such as bars and cafes tempt you to enjoy a cup of fresh coffee, for example. The rest of the island is almost completely undeveloped and pristine. That`s why the green scenic meadows for picnicking are almost everywhere as well. After your historical exploration of the historical charm of the village - enjoy a couple of hours of a relaxation on a green fresh herb-scented meadow, and prepare yourself for a trip to the next iconic site on the island - Lindisfarne Castle. It stretches along the southeastern corner of the island and this is only a short walk trip from the village. The silhouette of the castle is a permanent highlight on the skyline and it`s easily remarkable from almost everywhere on the island, thanks to a location atop a small steep hill.
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It sits there since the end of the medieval and nowadays, your trip to the island will entice you to explore that bygone era through a truly fairytale way. Get closer to the island and follow the trails that will take you right in front the castle. Once you spot its huge stone facades where legacies depict on each stone - you will need only a moment to see why this island is a.k.a. Holly Island. The infinite blue horizon of the sea from the other side invites a unique sense of freshness and the water`s relaxing qualities are amazing too. Enjoy the historic atmosphere, which is quite quieter and calmer than around the Abbey or the village. Enjoy the fresh sea breeze or maybe stay there for the sunset - all that you want to do on Lindisfarne Island, it can be done in timeless historical style. It`s that sunset that transforms everything into an even more captivating fairytale. The golden nuances of the castle and the green meadows that also bath in a warm golden glow transform each corner on the island into an unsurpassed spot for taking photos.
The magical panoramic vistas from the mainland of England prepare you for the stunning history and culture trips that await you on the island, while as soon as you step foot on the island - you may need only 0.01 seconds to experience the true timeless sense of magic that overwhelms the atmosphere. From the pure fresh sea breezes that gently move the green leaves of the trees, to the absolute tranquility due to huge open green areas and meadows - you may feel like in paradise. The cooler and yet humid sea winds entice you to stroll around all around the day, while the warm cozy touch of the sunshine alters the entire atmosphere with plenty of bright dazzling nuances. This magical fusion helps you to explore history and heritage at Lindisfarne Island, England, while maybe the most exciting experience is at sunset. Just the golden glow embraces the entire atmosphere with a warm timeless aura of history, and only a couple of minutes are enough to enhance your history and culture trips with the greatest fairytale experiences.